Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations

The cases of the particle by use in sentences containing conditional relations are considered. The relevance of the study is determined, on the one hand, by the current state of study of function words, which provides a comprehensive description of each function unit; on the other hand, by the need...

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Autores principales:	R. Wang, E. A. Starodumova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2018
Materias:	particle by conditional constructions constructions with implicit condition semantic level Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/704dc6fa20a44ab0b85294214bf8475c
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:704dc6fa20a44ab0b85294214bf8475c
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:704dc6fa20a44ab0b85294214bf8475c2021-12-02T07:58:04ZParticle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2018-5-30-40https://doaj.org/article/704dc6fa20a44ab0b85294214bf8475c2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/794https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The cases of the particle by use in sentences containing conditional relations are considered. The relevance of the study is determined, on the one hand, by the current state of study of function words, which provides a comprehensive description of each function unit; on the other hand, by the need for a multi-faceted approach, primarily constructive and semantic, to syntactic phenomena. The novelty of the study is seen, firstly, in the systematization of different manifestations of participation of the particle by in expression of the condition; secondly - in identifying special cases where conditional relations are implicit, in particular at the semantic level. Three main types of participation of particle by for the expression of the condition are revealed: (1) conditional constructions with particle by , (2) constructions with other meanings and implicit manifestation of the condition, (3) non-constructive expression of conditional relations manifested only at the semantic level. In each of three main types there are particular manifestations. In a special constructive expression of condition there are conjunction constructions, in which by becomes a component of conjunction yesli by (constructions with subjunctive mode, infinitive, nominative, etc.), and two non-conjunction conditional constructions with different ratios of modes. Among other constructions with the meaning of alternative motivation (with conjunctions inache , a to , ne to , which can add by ) and adversative construction are mentioned. Special attention is paid to the non-constructive expression of conditional relations contained only in the propositions ratio.R. WangE. A. StarodumovaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleparticle byconditional constructionsconstructions with implicit conditionsemantic levelSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 5, Pp 30-40 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	particle by conditional constructions constructions with implicit condition semantic level Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	particle by conditional constructions constructions with implicit condition semantic level Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 R. Wang E. A. Starodumova Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations
description	The cases of the particle by use in sentences containing conditional relations are considered. The relevance of the study is determined, on the one hand, by the current state of study of function words, which provides a comprehensive description of each function unit; on the other hand, by the need for a multi-faceted approach, primarily constructive and semantic, to syntactic phenomena. The novelty of the study is seen, firstly, in the systematization of different manifestations of participation of the particle by in expression of the condition; secondly - in identifying special cases where conditional relations are implicit, in particular at the semantic level. Three main types of participation of particle by for the expression of the condition are revealed: (1) conditional constructions with particle by , (2) constructions with other meanings and implicit manifestation of the condition, (3) non-constructive expression of conditional relations manifested only at the semantic level. In each of three main types there are particular manifestations. In a special constructive expression of condition there are conjunction constructions, in which by becomes a component of conjunction yesli by (constructions with subjunctive mode, infinitive, nominative, etc.), and two non-conjunction conditional constructions with different ratios of modes. Among other constructions with the meaning of alternative motivation (with conjunctions inache , a to , ne to , which can add by ) and adversative construction are mentioned. Special attention is paid to the non-constructive expression of conditional relations contained only in the propositions ratio.
format	article
author	R. Wang E. A. Starodumova
author_facet	R. Wang E. A. Starodumova
author_sort	R. Wang
title	Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations
title_short	Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations
title_full	Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations
title_fullStr	Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations
title_full_unstemmed	Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations
title_sort	particle “by” in sentences with conditional relations
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/704dc6fa20a44ab0b85294214bf8475c
work_keys_str_mv	AT rwang particlebyinsentenceswithconditionalrelations AT eastarodumova particlebyinsentenceswithconditionalrelations
_version_	1718398990129561600

Particle “by” in Sentences with Conditional Relations

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