QSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS

The elimination rate of the polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in humans is of great environmental importance, as represented by their half-lives (t1/2). Based on the literature, a database of this toxickinetic variable for PCBs in humans is elaborated. 14 PCB structures with known half-lives are opti...

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Autores principales: Isaura OSPINO M., Isaías LANS V., Jesús OLIVERO V., Ricardo VIVAS R.
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/705d06a8f39a4107988adafca6709b73
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:705d06a8f39a4107988adafca6709b732021-11-19T04:23:27ZQSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/705d06a8f39a4107988adafca6709b732009-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/484https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660The elimination rate of the polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in humans is of great environmental importance, as represented by their half-lives (t1/2). Based on the literature, a database of this toxickinetic variable for PCBs in humans is elaborated. 14 PCB structures with known half-lives are optimized, making a previous scan of the dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings, using AM1 to find the most stable conformation. Substituted mono-orto PCBs present an approximate dihedral angle of 120°, and the substituted poly-orto of 90°. Several descriptors are calculated from optimized structures using B3LYP/6-31G**. The molecular descriptors are associated with the t1/2 values by multiple lineal regression analysis. This reveals that the t1/2 of PCBs is a function of the sum of atomic charges on the chlorine atoms (åQCl) and the sum of atomic charges for the carbon atoms in metaposition (ΣQC-meta). The regression coefficient value of the prediction model is 0.84, and the Pvalue is Isaura OSPINO M.Isaías LANS V.Jesús OLIVERO V.Ricardo VIVAS R.Universidad de AntioquiaarticlePCBshalf lifeatomic chargecongenerQSARmolecular descriptor.Food processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic PCBs
half life
atomic charge
congener
QSAR
molecular descriptor.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle PCBs
half life
atomic charge
congener
QSAR
molecular descriptor.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Isaura OSPINO M.
Isaías LANS V.
Jesús OLIVERO V.
Ricardo VIVAS R.
QSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS
description The elimination rate of the polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in humans is of great environmental importance, as represented by their half-lives (t1/2). Based on the literature, a database of this toxickinetic variable for PCBs in humans is elaborated. 14 PCB structures with known half-lives are optimized, making a previous scan of the dihedral angle between the two phenyl rings, using AM1 to find the most stable conformation. Substituted mono-orto PCBs present an approximate dihedral angle of 120°, and the substituted poly-orto of 90°. Several descriptors are calculated from optimized structures using B3LYP/6-31G**. The molecular descriptors are associated with the t1/2 values by multiple lineal regression analysis. This reveals that the t1/2 of PCBs is a function of the sum of atomic charges on the chlorine atoms (åQCl) and the sum of atomic charges for the carbon atoms in metaposition (ΣQC-meta). The regression coefficient value of the prediction model is 0.84, and the Pvalue is
format article
author Isaura OSPINO M.
Isaías LANS V.
Jesús OLIVERO V.
Ricardo VIVAS R.
author_facet Isaura OSPINO M.
Isaías LANS V.
Jesús OLIVERO V.
Ricardo VIVAS R.
author_sort Isaura OSPINO M.
title QSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS
title_short QSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS
title_full QSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS
title_fullStr QSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS
title_full_unstemmed QSAR MODEL FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE HALF LIFE OF POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS IN HUMANS
title_sort qsar model for the prediction of the half life of polychlorinated biphenyls in humans
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/705d06a8f39a4107988adafca6709b73
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