Osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine

Abstract This study aimed to compare and verify the osseointegration performance of a novel implant (NI) in vivo, which could provide a useful scientific basis for the further development of NIs. Thirty-two NIs treated with hydrofluoric acid and anodization and sixteen control implants (CIs) were pl...

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Autores principales: Lingxiao Wang, Zhenhua Gao, Yucheng Su, Qian Liu, Yi Ge, Zhaochen Shan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/70640aa6574344b89cf565f7458a1551
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:70640aa6574344b89cf565f7458a15512021-12-02T14:28:14ZOsseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine10.1038/s41598-021-83700-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/70640aa6574344b89cf565f7458a15512021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83700-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to compare and verify the osseointegration performance of a novel implant (NI) in vivo, which could provide a useful scientific basis for the further development of NIs. Thirty-two NIs treated with hydrofluoric acid and anodization and sixteen control implants (CIs) were placed in the mandibles of 8 beagles. Micro-CT showed that the trabecular number (Tb.N) significantly increased and trabecular separation (Tb.Sp) significantly decreased in the NIs at 2 weeks. Significant differences were found in the trabecular thickness, Tb.N, Tb.Sp, bone surface/bone volume ratio, and bone volume/total volume ratio between the two groups from the 2nd–4th weeks. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in the bone volume density at 2, 4, 8, or 12 weeks or bone-implant contact at 2 or 4 weeks, but the BIC in the CIs was higher than that in the NIs at the 8th and 12th weeks. Meanwhile, the histological staining showed a similar osseointegration process between the two groups over time. Overall, the NIs could be used as new potential implants after further improvement.Lingxiao WangZhenhua GaoYucheng SuQian LiuYi GeZhaochen ShanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lingxiao Wang
Zhenhua Gao
Yucheng Su
Qian Liu
Yi Ge
Zhaochen Shan
Osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine
description Abstract This study aimed to compare and verify the osseointegration performance of a novel implant (NI) in vivo, which could provide a useful scientific basis for the further development of NIs. Thirty-two NIs treated with hydrofluoric acid and anodization and sixteen control implants (CIs) were placed in the mandibles of 8 beagles. Micro-CT showed that the trabecular number (Tb.N) significantly increased and trabecular separation (Tb.Sp) significantly decreased in the NIs at 2 weeks. Significant differences were found in the trabecular thickness, Tb.N, Tb.Sp, bone surface/bone volume ratio, and bone volume/total volume ratio between the two groups from the 2nd–4th weeks. However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in the bone volume density at 2, 4, 8, or 12 weeks or bone-implant contact at 2 or 4 weeks, but the BIC in the CIs was higher than that in the NIs at the 8th and 12th weeks. Meanwhile, the histological staining showed a similar osseointegration process between the two groups over time. Overall, the NIs could be used as new potential implants after further improvement.
format article
author Lingxiao Wang
Zhenhua Gao
Yucheng Su
Qian Liu
Yi Ge
Zhaochen Shan
author_facet Lingxiao Wang
Zhenhua Gao
Yucheng Su
Qian Liu
Yi Ge
Zhaochen Shan
author_sort Lingxiao Wang
title Osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine
title_short Osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine
title_full Osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine
title_fullStr Osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine
title_full_unstemmed Osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine
title_sort osseointegration of a novel dental implant in canine
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/70640aa6574344b89cf565f7458a1551
work_keys_str_mv AT lingxiaowang osseointegrationofanoveldentalimplantincanine
AT zhenhuagao osseointegrationofanoveldentalimplantincanine
AT yuchengsu osseointegrationofanoveldentalimplantincanine
AT qianliu osseointegrationofanoveldentalimplantincanine
AT yige osseointegrationofanoveldentalimplantincanine
AT zhaochenshan osseointegrationofanoveldentalimplantincanine
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