Increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments

Andreas Zenthöfer, Peter Rammelsberg, Tomas Cabrera, Alexander Jochen Hassel Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany Abstract: To determine relationships between the need for dental treatments of institutionalized elder...

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Autores principales: Zenthöfer A, Rammelsberg P, Cabrera T, Hassel AJ
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/707f8197b6fb40e1a13fe1c51e70663f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:707f8197b6fb40e1a13fe1c51e70663f2021-12-02T00:22:41ZIncreasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/707f8197b6fb40e1a13fe1c51e70663f2014-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/increasing-dependency-of-older-people-in-nursing-homes-is-associated-w-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021 Andreas Zenthöfer, Peter Rammelsberg, Tomas Cabrera, Alexander Jochen Hassel Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany Abstract: To determine relationships between the need for dental treatments of institutionalized elderly people and cognitive impairment and the general level of care needed. Two hundred and sixty-eight residents of long-term care facilities in Germany were included in this study. Age, sex, diseases, number of frequently taken drugs, and location of the long-term care facility of the participants were recorded. For each participant, the need for care was assessed by use of the Barthel index (BI). Cognitive impairment was evaluated by use of the mini-mental state examination (MMSE). To assess dental treatment needs, the revised oral assessment guide (ROAG) was applied for different oral health conditions, which were rated “healthy” or “treatment needed”. Spearman correlations were performed to evaluate associations between BI and MMSE and dental treatment needs. Statistical analysis revealed significant associations of BI (P<0.001) and MMSE (P=0.015) with the ROAG score. Increasing dependency and decreasing cognitive ability worsen oral health and increase the need for dental treatment. Keywords: elderly, dependency, Barthel index, treatment needs, oral healthZenthöfer ARammelsberg PCabrera THassel AJDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 2285-2290 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Zenthöfer A
Rammelsberg P
Cabrera T
Hassel AJ
Increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments
description Andreas Zenthöfer, Peter Rammelsberg, Tomas Cabrera, Alexander Jochen Hassel Department of Prosthodontics, Dental School, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany Abstract: To determine relationships between the need for dental treatments of institutionalized elderly people and cognitive impairment and the general level of care needed. Two hundred and sixty-eight residents of long-term care facilities in Germany were included in this study. Age, sex, diseases, number of frequently taken drugs, and location of the long-term care facility of the participants were recorded. For each participant, the need for care was assessed by use of the Barthel index (BI). Cognitive impairment was evaluated by use of the mini-mental state examination (MMSE). To assess dental treatment needs, the revised oral assessment guide (ROAG) was applied for different oral health conditions, which were rated “healthy” or “treatment needed”. Spearman correlations were performed to evaluate associations between BI and MMSE and dental treatment needs. Statistical analysis revealed significant associations of BI (P<0.001) and MMSE (P=0.015) with the ROAG score. Increasing dependency and decreasing cognitive ability worsen oral health and increase the need for dental treatment. Keywords: elderly, dependency, Barthel index, treatment needs, oral health
format article
author Zenthöfer A
Rammelsberg P
Cabrera T
Hassel AJ
author_facet Zenthöfer A
Rammelsberg P
Cabrera T
Hassel AJ
author_sort Zenthöfer A
title Increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments
title_short Increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments
title_full Increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments
title_fullStr Increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments
title_full_unstemmed Increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments
title_sort increasing dependency of older people in nursing homes is associated with need for dental treatments
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/707f8197b6fb40e1a13fe1c51e70663f
work_keys_str_mv AT zenthoumlfera increasingdependencyofolderpeopleinnursinghomesisassociatedwithneedfordentaltreatments
AT rammelsbergp increasingdependencyofolderpeopleinnursinghomesisassociatedwithneedfordentaltreatments
AT cabrerat increasingdependencyofolderpeopleinnursinghomesisassociatedwithneedfordentaltreatments
AT hasselaj increasingdependencyofolderpeopleinnursinghomesisassociatedwithneedfordentaltreatments
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