Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.

Political elites both respond to public opinion and influence it. Elite policy messages can shape individual policy attitudes, but the extent to which they do is difficult to measure in a dynamic information environment. Furthermore, policy messages are not absorbed in isolation, but spread through...

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Autores principales:	Lauren Ratliff Santoro, Elias Assaf, Robert M Bond, Skyler J Cranmer, Eloise E Kaizar, David J Sivakoff
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/708830f51d4747dab0615b007f490d0a
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:708830f51d4747dab0615b007f490d0a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:708830f51d4747dab0615b007f490d0a2021-12-02T20:12:41ZExploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0257335https://doaj.org/article/708830f51d4747dab0615b007f490d0a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257335https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Political elites both respond to public opinion and influence it. Elite policy messages can shape individual policy attitudes, but the extent to which they do is difficult to measure in a dynamic information environment. Furthermore, policy messages are not absorbed in isolation, but spread through the social networks in which individuals are embedded, and their effects must be evaluated in light of how they spread across social environments. Using a sample of 358 participants across thirty student organizations at a large Midwestern research university, we experimentally investigate how real social groups consume and share elite information when evaluating a relatively unfamiliar policy area. We find a significant, direct effect of elite policy messages on individuals' policy attitudes. However, we find no evidence that policy attitudes are impacted indirectly by elite messages filtered through individuals' social networks. Results illustrate the power of elite influence over public opinion.Lauren Ratliff SantoroElias AssafRobert M BondSkyler J CranmerEloise E KaizarDavid J SivakoffPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0257335 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Lauren Ratliff Santoro Elias Assaf Robert M Bond Skyler J Cranmer Eloise E Kaizar David J Sivakoff Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.
description	Political elites both respond to public opinion and influence it. Elite policy messages can shape individual policy attitudes, but the extent to which they do is difficult to measure in a dynamic information environment. Furthermore, policy messages are not absorbed in isolation, but spread through the social networks in which individuals are embedded, and their effects must be evaluated in light of how they spread across social environments. Using a sample of 358 participants across thirty student organizations at a large Midwestern research university, we experimentally investigate how real social groups consume and share elite information when evaluating a relatively unfamiliar policy area. We find a significant, direct effect of elite policy messages on individuals' policy attitudes. However, we find no evidence that policy attitudes are impacted indirectly by elite messages filtered through individuals' social networks. Results illustrate the power of elite influence over public opinion.
format	article
author	Lauren Ratliff Santoro Elias Assaf Robert M Bond Skyler J Cranmer Eloise E Kaizar David J Sivakoff
author_facet	Lauren Ratliff Santoro Elias Assaf Robert M Bond Skyler J Cranmer Eloise E Kaizar David J Sivakoff
author_sort	Lauren Ratliff Santoro
title	Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.
title_short	Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.
title_full	Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.
title_fullStr	Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.
title_full_unstemmed	Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.
title_sort	exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/708830f51d4747dab0615b007f490d0a
work_keys_str_mv	AT laurenratliffsantoro exploringthedirectandindirecteffectsofeliteinfluenceonpublicopinion AT eliasassaf exploringthedirectandindirecteffectsofeliteinfluenceonpublicopinion AT robertmbond exploringthedirectandindirecteffectsofeliteinfluenceonpublicopinion AT skylerjcranmer exploringthedirectandindirecteffectsofeliteinfluenceonpublicopinion AT eloiseekaizar exploringthedirectandindirecteffectsofeliteinfluenceonpublicopinion AT davidjsivakoff exploringthedirectandindirecteffectsofeliteinfluenceonpublicopinion
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Exploring the direct and indirect effects of elite influence on public opinion.

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