Fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage
Abstract Unrestrained inflammation is harmful to tissue repair and regeneration. Immune cell membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles have been proven to show promise as inflammation targets and multitargeted inflammation controls in the treatment of severe inflammation. Prevention and early intervention...
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Nature Publishing Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:709eaf55edb2496bba415d3bdcf243862021-11-21T12:06:36ZFibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage10.1038/s41368-021-00144-21674-28182049-3169https://doaj.org/article/709eaf55edb2496bba415d3bdcf243862021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-021-00144-2https://doaj.org/toc/1674-2818https://doaj.org/toc/2049-3169Abstract Unrestrained inflammation is harmful to tissue repair and regeneration. Immune cell membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles have been proven to show promise as inflammation targets and multitargeted inflammation controls in the treatment of severe inflammation. Prevention and early intervention of inflammation can reduce the risk of irreversible tissue damage and loss of function, but no cell membrane-camouflaged nanotechnology has been reported to achieve stage-specific treatment in these conditions. In this study, we investigated the prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy of fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for topical treatment of early inflammation (early pulpitis as the model) with the help of in-depth bioinformatics and molecular biology investigations in vitro and in vivo. Nanoparticles have been proven to act as sentinels to detect and competitively neutralize invasive Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (E. coli LPS) with resident fibroblasts to effectively inhibit the activation of intricate signaling pathways. Moreover, nanoparticles can alleviate the secretion of multiple inflammatory cytokines to achieve multitargeted anti-inflammatory effects, attenuating inflammatory conditions in the early stage. Our work verified the feasibility of fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage, which widens the potential cell types for inflammation regulation.Lizhong SunLibang HeWei WuLi LuoMingyue HanYifang LiuShijie ShiKaijing ZhongJiaojiao YangJiyao LiNature Publishing GrouparticleDentistryRK1-715ENInternational Journal of Oral Science, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Dentistry RK1-715 |
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Dentistry RK1-715 Lizhong Sun Libang He Wei Wu Li Luo Mingyue Han Yifang Liu Shijie Shi Kaijing Zhong Jiaojiao Yang Jiyao Li Fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage |
description |
Abstract Unrestrained inflammation is harmful to tissue repair and regeneration. Immune cell membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles have been proven to show promise as inflammation targets and multitargeted inflammation controls in the treatment of severe inflammation. Prevention and early intervention of inflammation can reduce the risk of irreversible tissue damage and loss of function, but no cell membrane-camouflaged nanotechnology has been reported to achieve stage-specific treatment in these conditions. In this study, we investigated the prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy of fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for topical treatment of early inflammation (early pulpitis as the model) with the help of in-depth bioinformatics and molecular biology investigations in vitro and in vivo. Nanoparticles have been proven to act as sentinels to detect and competitively neutralize invasive Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (E. coli LPS) with resident fibroblasts to effectively inhibit the activation of intricate signaling pathways. Moreover, nanoparticles can alleviate the secretion of multiple inflammatory cytokines to achieve multitargeted anti-inflammatory effects, attenuating inflammatory conditions in the early stage. Our work verified the feasibility of fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage, which widens the potential cell types for inflammation regulation. |
format |
article |
author |
Lizhong Sun Libang He Wei Wu Li Luo Mingyue Han Yifang Liu Shijie Shi Kaijing Zhong Jiaojiao Yang Jiyao Li |
author_facet |
Lizhong Sun Libang He Wei Wu Li Luo Mingyue Han Yifang Liu Shijie Shi Kaijing Zhong Jiaojiao Yang Jiyao Li |
author_sort |
Lizhong Sun |
title |
Fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage |
title_short |
Fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage |
title_full |
Fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage |
title_fullStr |
Fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage |
title_sort |
fibroblast membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles for inflammation treatment in the early stage |
publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/709eaf55edb2496bba415d3bdcf24386 |
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