Experimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector

Natural gas (NG) direct injection (DI) technology benefits the engine with high efficiency and clean emissions, and the high-pressure gas fuel injection process causes crucial effects on the combustion. This study presents an optical experimental investigation on the high-pressure methane single-hol...

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Autores principales: Shenggang Guo, Yan Lei, Xiaofeng Wang, Tao Qiu, Bin Pang, Lei Shi, Xuehui An
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/70b1a3ec1a8b4e88a4941b0635afd6b3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:70b1a3ec1a8b4e88a4941b0635afd6b32021-11-25T18:51:08ZExperimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector10.3390/pr91119772227-9717https://doaj.org/article/70b1a3ec1a8b4e88a4941b0635afd6b32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/11/1977https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9717Natural gas (NG) direct injection (DI) technology benefits the engine with high efficiency and clean emissions, and the high-pressure gas fuel injection process causes crucial effects on the combustion. This study presents an optical experimental investigation on the high-pressure methane single-hole direct injection and premixed ignition combustion based on a visualization cuboid constant volume bomb (CVB) test rig. The experimental results show that the methane jet process is divided into two stages. The methane gas jet travels at a faster speed during the unstable stage I than that during the stable stage II. The injection pressure causes more influence on both the jet penetration distance and the jet cone area during stage II. The methane jet premixed flame is a stable flame with a nearly spherical shape, and its equivalent radius linearly increases. The methane jet premixed flame area also increases while the flame stretch rate declines. The methane jet premixed flame velocity rises as both the standing time and equivalent ratio increase. The methane jet premixed flame is a partial premixed flame, and the peak of the methane jet premixed flame occurs at greater equivalence ratio <i>ϕ</i>, i.e., <i>ϕ</i> > 2. As the injection pressure rises, the jet premixed flame equivalent radius increases, and the flame velocity linearly increases. The higher the methane injection pressure, the faster the jet premixed flame velocity.Shenggang GuoYan LeiXiaofeng WangTao QiuBin PangLei ShiXuehui AnMDPI AGarticledirect injectionmethanegas jetpremixed ignitionconstant volume bomb (CVB)Chemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENProcesses, Vol 9, Iss 1977, p 1977 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic direct injection
methane
gas jet
premixed ignition
constant volume bomb (CVB)
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle direct injection
methane
gas jet
premixed ignition
constant volume bomb (CVB)
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
Shenggang Guo
Yan Lei
Xiaofeng Wang
Tao Qiu
Bin Pang
Lei Shi
Xuehui An
Experimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector
description Natural gas (NG) direct injection (DI) technology benefits the engine with high efficiency and clean emissions, and the high-pressure gas fuel injection process causes crucial effects on the combustion. This study presents an optical experimental investigation on the high-pressure methane single-hole direct injection and premixed ignition combustion based on a visualization cuboid constant volume bomb (CVB) test rig. The experimental results show that the methane jet process is divided into two stages. The methane gas jet travels at a faster speed during the unstable stage I than that during the stable stage II. The injection pressure causes more influence on both the jet penetration distance and the jet cone area during stage II. The methane jet premixed flame is a stable flame with a nearly spherical shape, and its equivalent radius linearly increases. The methane jet premixed flame area also increases while the flame stretch rate declines. The methane jet premixed flame velocity rises as both the standing time and equivalent ratio increase. The methane jet premixed flame is a partial premixed flame, and the peak of the methane jet premixed flame occurs at greater equivalence ratio <i>ϕ</i>, i.e., <i>ϕ</i> > 2. As the injection pressure rises, the jet premixed flame equivalent radius increases, and the flame velocity linearly increases. The higher the methane injection pressure, the faster the jet premixed flame velocity.
format article
author Shenggang Guo
Yan Lei
Xiaofeng Wang
Tao Qiu
Bin Pang
Lei Shi
Xuehui An
author_facet Shenggang Guo
Yan Lei
Xiaofeng Wang
Tao Qiu
Bin Pang
Lei Shi
Xuehui An
author_sort Shenggang Guo
title Experimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector
title_short Experimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector
title_full Experimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector
title_fullStr Experimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Research of High-Pressure Methane Pulse Jet and Premixed Ignition Combustion Performance of a Direct Injection Injector
title_sort experimental research of high-pressure methane pulse jet and premixed ignition combustion performance of a direct injection injector
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/70b1a3ec1a8b4e88a4941b0635afd6b3
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