CELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES

Our understanding of anticancer immune surveillance currently serves as a basis for development of novel therapies that utilize patient’s own immune system as an anticancer agent. Previously, cancer immunotherapy mostly included non-specific immunomodulating agents, cytokines, or cancer cell-based t...

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Autores principales: Yu. N. Lezhnin, A. Yu. Khristichenko, N. M. Ratnikova, Yu. E. Kravchenko, S. P. Chumakov
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/70bf3e70f41f401cb4a13e41f51b4853
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:70bf3e70f41f401cb4a13e41f51b48532021-11-18T08:03:47ZCELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2018-3-313-340https://doaj.org/article/70bf3e70f41f401cb4a13e41f51b48532018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1535https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XOur understanding of anticancer immune surveillance currently serves as a basis for development of novel therapies that utilize patient’s own immune system as an anticancer agent. Previously, cancer immunotherapy mostly included non-specific immunomodulating agents, cytokines, or cancer cell-based tumor vaccines. Emerging understanding of diverse interactions between the immune system and cancer cells allows to develop novel, more effective therapeutic approaches that target only specific populations of immune cells. Recent studies focus on testing efficiency of allogenic and authologous anticancer immunity, strategies for ex vivo expansion of these cells, and approaches to increase their anticancer activity and specificity. Most recent approaches focus on re-targeting immune cells to specific tumor antigens, shifting the balance of immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment towards immune stimulation and utilizing immune cells to target tumor architecture. This review is focused on the prospects of different immuno-therapeutic strategies.Yu. N. LezhninA. Yu. KhristichenkoN. M. RatnikovaYu. E. KravchenkoS. P. ChumakovSPb RAACIarticleсellular immunotherapytherapeutic antibodiesadoptive immunotherapycancer vaccinechimeric antigen receptorImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 20, Iss 3, Pp 313-340 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic сellular immunotherapy
therapeutic antibodies
adoptive immunotherapy
cancer vaccine
chimeric antigen receptor
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle сellular immunotherapy
therapeutic antibodies
adoptive immunotherapy
cancer vaccine
chimeric antigen receptor
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Yu. N. Lezhnin
A. Yu. Khristichenko
N. M. Ratnikova
Yu. E. Kravchenko
S. P. Chumakov
CELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
description Our understanding of anticancer immune surveillance currently serves as a basis for development of novel therapies that utilize patient’s own immune system as an anticancer agent. Previously, cancer immunotherapy mostly included non-specific immunomodulating agents, cytokines, or cancer cell-based tumor vaccines. Emerging understanding of diverse interactions between the immune system and cancer cells allows to develop novel, more effective therapeutic approaches that target only specific populations of immune cells. Recent studies focus on testing efficiency of allogenic and authologous anticancer immunity, strategies for ex vivo expansion of these cells, and approaches to increase their anticancer activity and specificity. Most recent approaches focus on re-targeting immune cells to specific tumor antigens, shifting the balance of immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment towards immune stimulation and utilizing immune cells to target tumor architecture. This review is focused on the prospects of different immuno-therapeutic strategies.
format article
author Yu. N. Lezhnin
A. Yu. Khristichenko
N. M. Ratnikova
Yu. E. Kravchenko
S. P. Chumakov
author_facet Yu. N. Lezhnin
A. Yu. Khristichenko
N. M. Ratnikova
Yu. E. Kravchenko
S. P. Chumakov
author_sort Yu. N. Lezhnin
title CELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
title_short CELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
title_full CELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
title_fullStr CELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed CELLULAR IMMUNOTHERAPY: A MODERN APPROACH TO TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES
title_sort cellular immunotherapy: a modern approach to treatment of oncological diseases
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/70bf3e70f41f401cb4a13e41f51b4853
work_keys_str_mv AT yunlezhnin cellularimmunotherapyamodernapproachtotreatmentofoncologicaldiseases
AT ayukhristichenko cellularimmunotherapyamodernapproachtotreatmentofoncologicaldiseases
AT nmratnikova cellularimmunotherapyamodernapproachtotreatmentofoncologicaldiseases
AT yuekravchenko cellularimmunotherapyamodernapproachtotreatmentofoncologicaldiseases
AT spchumakov cellularimmunotherapyamodernapproachtotreatmentofoncologicaldiseases
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