High precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival

Abstract Carrier phase positioning technology is widely used in global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) but not applied to wireless orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) systems. Carrier phase technology has a high resolution, which can improve the positioning accuracy of wireless cellul...

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Autores principales: Zhenyu Zhang, Shaoli Kang, Xiang Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/70c3b2a7b3a54204ba98a0c5907c039e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:70c3b2a7b3a54204ba98a0c5907c039e2021-12-01T07:07:54ZHigh precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival1751-86361751-862810.1049/cmu2.12297https://doaj.org/article/70c3b2a7b3a54204ba98a0c5907c039e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12297https://doaj.org/toc/1751-8628https://doaj.org/toc/1751-8636Abstract Carrier phase positioning technology is widely used in global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) but not applied to wireless orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) systems. Carrier phase technology has a high resolution, which can improve the positioning accuracy of wireless cellular networks. Applying the carrier phase to a wireless mobile positioning system has some problems, such as continuous phase tracking, accurate integer ambiguity resolution, positioning errors caused by non‐line‐of‐sight (NLOS) and so forth. This paper offers a positioning technique combining the time‐of‐arrival (TOA) and carrier phase to solve the above problems. Based on Bayesian theory, a two‐step position estimator is introduced in our scheme to solve the terminal position. Besides, an NLOS identification and suppression scheme is proposed to enhance the robustness of the algorithm. Experiments show that even in the NLOS environment, the joint positioning algorithm using TOA and carrier phase can effectively improve the positioning accuracy.Zhenyu ZhangShaoli KangXiang ZhangWileyarticleTelecommunicationTK5101-6720ENIET Communications, Vol 15, Iss 20, Pp 2575-2585 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
spellingShingle Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
Zhenyu Zhang
Shaoli Kang
Xiang Zhang
High precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival
description Abstract Carrier phase positioning technology is widely used in global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) but not applied to wireless orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) systems. Carrier phase technology has a high resolution, which can improve the positioning accuracy of wireless cellular networks. Applying the carrier phase to a wireless mobile positioning system has some problems, such as continuous phase tracking, accurate integer ambiguity resolution, positioning errors caused by non‐line‐of‐sight (NLOS) and so forth. This paper offers a positioning technique combining the time‐of‐arrival (TOA) and carrier phase to solve the above problems. Based on Bayesian theory, a two‐step position estimator is introduced in our scheme to solve the terminal position. Besides, an NLOS identification and suppression scheme is proposed to enhance the robustness of the algorithm. Experiments show that even in the NLOS environment, the joint positioning algorithm using TOA and carrier phase can effectively improve the positioning accuracy.
format article
author Zhenyu Zhang
Shaoli Kang
Xiang Zhang
author_facet Zhenyu Zhang
Shaoli Kang
Xiang Zhang
author_sort Zhenyu Zhang
title High precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival
title_short High precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival
title_full High precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival
title_fullStr High precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival
title_full_unstemmed High precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival
title_sort high precision positioning algorithm based on carrier phase and time of arrival
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/70c3b2a7b3a54204ba98a0c5907c039e
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenyuzhang highprecisionpositioningalgorithmbasedoncarrierphaseandtimeofarrival
AT shaolikang highprecisionpositioningalgorithmbasedoncarrierphaseandtimeofarrival
AT xiangzhang highprecisionpositioningalgorithmbasedoncarrierphaseandtimeofarrival
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