Jewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees

The measures to improve the situation of Jewish refugees in Western Siberia in the conditions of social and political cataclysms of the beginning of the XX century are discussed in the article. It is noted that legislative documents clearly regulated issues related to the migration of Jews, so not a...

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Autor principal: K. A. Tishkina
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/70dbfc3b7ebe441c91391a76dbe198cc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:70dbfc3b7ebe441c91391a76dbe198cc2021-12-02T07:58:11ZJewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2020-5-465-481https://doaj.org/article/70dbfc3b7ebe441c91391a76dbe198cc2020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1520https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The measures to improve the situation of Jewish refugees in Western Siberia in the conditions of social and political cataclysms of the beginning of the XX century are discussed in the article. It is noted that legislative documents clearly regulated issues related to the migration of Jews, so not all settlements in Siberia were available for their residence. It is emphasized that due to a number of factors, including the economic plan, forced migrants preferred to settle in Western Siberia. It is indicated that, in addition to state authorities, support for arriving refugees was provided by local Jewish communities: a branch of the Petrograd society, the Jewish Committee for Assistance to War Victims (JCAWV), was opened in the Tomsk province; there was a branch under the auspices of JCAWV in Mariinsk, Novonikolaevsk and Kainsk; in Omsk, the All-Russian Union of Cities supported the creation of national committees. Based on the involvement of a wide range of sources, the following areas of activity of Jewish organizations in helping co-religionists were characterized: providing housing, teaching the Russian language, employment, medical support, etc. It is concluded that for a number of reasons, not all of the tasks assigned to organizations were implemented, primarily due to the lack of stable sources of funding.K. A. TishkinaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlesiberiarefugeesjewssupportworld war ijewish refugee assistance committeetomsk provinceakmola regionSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 5, Pp 465-481 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic siberia
refugees
jews
support
world war i
jewish refugee assistance committee
tomsk province
akmola region
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle siberia
refugees
jews
support
world war i
jewish refugee assistance committee
tomsk province
akmola region
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
K. A. Tishkina
Jewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees
description The measures to improve the situation of Jewish refugees in Western Siberia in the conditions of social and political cataclysms of the beginning of the XX century are discussed in the article. It is noted that legislative documents clearly regulated issues related to the migration of Jews, so not all settlements in Siberia were available for their residence. It is emphasized that due to a number of factors, including the economic plan, forced migrants preferred to settle in Western Siberia. It is indicated that, in addition to state authorities, support for arriving refugees was provided by local Jewish communities: a branch of the Petrograd society, the Jewish Committee for Assistance to War Victims (JCAWV), was opened in the Tomsk province; there was a branch under the auspices of JCAWV in Mariinsk, Novonikolaevsk and Kainsk; in Omsk, the All-Russian Union of Cities supported the creation of national committees. Based on the involvement of a wide range of sources, the following areas of activity of Jewish organizations in helping co-religionists were characterized: providing housing, teaching the Russian language, employment, medical support, etc. It is concluded that for a number of reasons, not all of the tasks assigned to organizations were implemented, primarily due to the lack of stable sources of funding.
format article
author K. A. Tishkina
author_facet K. A. Tishkina
author_sort K. A. Tishkina
title Jewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees
title_short Jewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees
title_full Jewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees
title_fullStr Jewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees
title_full_unstemmed Jewish Organizations of Western Siberia during the First World War and the Civil War and the Problem of Jewish Refugees
title_sort jewish organizations of western siberia during the first world war and the civil war and the problem of jewish refugees
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/70dbfc3b7ebe441c91391a76dbe198cc
work_keys_str_mv AT katishkina jewishorganizationsofwesternsiberiaduringthefirstworldwarandthecivilwarandtheproblemofjewishrefugees
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