Measuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument
Background: Thus far, there is no instrument available measuring COVID-19 related health literacy of healthcare professionals. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop an instrument assessing COVID-19 related health literacy in healthcare professionals (HL-COV-HP) and evaluate its psychometri...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:70df44c528744af39c838ef5036122522021-11-25T17:49:51ZMeasuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument10.3390/ijerph1822119591660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/70df44c528744af39c838ef5036122522021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11959https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Background: Thus far, there is no instrument available measuring COVID-19 related health literacy of healthcare professionals. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop an instrument assessing COVID-19 related health literacy in healthcare professionals (HL-COV-HP) and evaluate its psychometric properties. Methods: An exploratory factor analysis, a confirmatory factor analysis, and descriptive analyses were conducted using data from <i>n</i> = 965 healthcare professionals. Health literacy related to COVID-19 was measured with 12 items, which were adapted from the validated HLS-EU-Q16 instrument measuring general health literacy. Results: Exploratory factor analysis demonstrated that 12 items loaded on one component. After removing one item due to its high standardized residual covariance, the confirmatory factor analysis of a one-factor model with 11 items showed satisfactory model fit (χ<sup>2</sup> = 199.340, df = 41, χ<sup>2</sup>/df = 4.862, <i>p</i> < 0.001, RMSEA = 0.063, CFI = 0.963 and TLI = 0.951). The HL-COV-HP instrument showed good internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha 0.87) and acceptable construct reliability. Conclusions: The HL-COV-HP is a reliable, valid, and feasible instrument to assess the COVID-19 related health literacy in healthcare professionals. It can be used in hospitals or other healt hcare settings to assess the motivation and ability of healthcare professionals to find, understand, evaluate, and use COVID-19 information.Kati HiltropNina HiebelFranziska GeiserMilena Kriegsmann-RabeNikoloz GambashidzeEva MorawaYesim ErimKerstin WeidnerChristian AlbusNicole ErnstmannMDPI AGarticlehealth literacyhealthcare professionalsCOVID-19exploratory factor analysisconfirmatory factor analysisSARS-CoV2-pandemicMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11959, p 11959 (2021) |
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health literacy healthcare professionals COVID-19 exploratory factor analysis confirmatory factor analysis SARS-CoV2-pandemic Medicine R |
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health literacy healthcare professionals COVID-19 exploratory factor analysis confirmatory factor analysis SARS-CoV2-pandemic Medicine R Kati Hiltrop Nina Hiebel Franziska Geiser Milena Kriegsmann-Rabe Nikoloz Gambashidze Eva Morawa Yesim Erim Kerstin Weidner Christian Albus Nicole Ernstmann Measuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument |
description |
Background: Thus far, there is no instrument available measuring COVID-19 related health literacy of healthcare professionals. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop an instrument assessing COVID-19 related health literacy in healthcare professionals (HL-COV-HP) and evaluate its psychometric properties. Methods: An exploratory factor analysis, a confirmatory factor analysis, and descriptive analyses were conducted using data from <i>n</i> = 965 healthcare professionals. Health literacy related to COVID-19 was measured with 12 items, which were adapted from the validated HLS-EU-Q16 instrument measuring general health literacy. Results: Exploratory factor analysis demonstrated that 12 items loaded on one component. After removing one item due to its high standardized residual covariance, the confirmatory factor analysis of a one-factor model with 11 items showed satisfactory model fit (χ<sup>2</sup> = 199.340, df = 41, χ<sup>2</sup>/df = 4.862, <i>p</i> < 0.001, RMSEA = 0.063, CFI = 0.963 and TLI = 0.951). The HL-COV-HP instrument showed good internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha 0.87) and acceptable construct reliability. Conclusions: The HL-COV-HP is a reliable, valid, and feasible instrument to assess the COVID-19 related health literacy in healthcare professionals. It can be used in hospitals or other healt hcare settings to assess the motivation and ability of healthcare professionals to find, understand, evaluate, and use COVID-19 information. |
format |
article |
author |
Kati Hiltrop Nina Hiebel Franziska Geiser Milena Kriegsmann-Rabe Nikoloz Gambashidze Eva Morawa Yesim Erim Kerstin Weidner Christian Albus Nicole Ernstmann |
author_facet |
Kati Hiltrop Nina Hiebel Franziska Geiser Milena Kriegsmann-Rabe Nikoloz Gambashidze Eva Morawa Yesim Erim Kerstin Weidner Christian Albus Nicole Ernstmann |
author_sort |
Kati Hiltrop |
title |
Measuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument |
title_short |
Measuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument |
title_full |
Measuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument |
title_fullStr |
Measuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument |
title_full_unstemmed |
Measuring COVID-19 Related Health Literacy in Healthcare Professionals—Psychometric Evaluation of the HL-COV-HP Instrument |
title_sort |
measuring covid-19 related health literacy in healthcare professionals—psychometric evaluation of the hl-cov-hp instrument |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/70df44c528744af39c838ef503612252 |
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