CXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Immune recovery after profound lymphopenia is a major challenge in many clinical situations, such as allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Recovery depends, in a first step, on hematopoietic lymphoid progenitors production in the bone marrow (BM). In this study, we characte...

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Autores principales: Salomé Glauzy, Isabelle André-Schmutz, Jérôme Larghero, Sophie Ezine, Régis Peffault de Latour, Hélène Moins-Teisserenc, Sophie Servais, Marie Robin, Gérard Socié, Emmanuel Clave, Antoine Toubert
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:70eac6067aef47979fdab7b3122e89292021-11-18T08:28:31ZCXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091492https://doaj.org/article/70eac6067aef47979fdab7b3122e89292014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24621606/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Immune recovery after profound lymphopenia is a major challenge in many clinical situations, such as allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Recovery depends, in a first step, on hematopoietic lymphoid progenitors production in the bone marrow (BM). In this study, we characterized CD34+Lin-CD10+ lymphoid progenitors in the peripheral blood of allo-HSCT patients. Our data demonstrate a strong recovery of this population 3 months after transplantation. This rebound was abolished in patients who developed acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD). A similar recovery profile was found for both CD24+ and CD24- progenitor subpopulations. CD34+lin-CD10+CD24- lymphoid progenitors sorted from allo-HSCT patients preserved their T cell potentiel according to in vitro T-cell differentiation assay and the expression profile of 22 genes involved in T-cell differentiation and homing. CD34+lin-CD10+CD24- cells from patients without aGVHD had reduced CXCR4 gene expression, consistent with an enhanced egress from the BM. CCR7 gene expression was reduced in patients after allo-HSCT, as were its ligands CCL21 and CCL19. This reduction was particularly marked in patients with aGVHD, suggesting a possible impact on thymic homing. Thus, the data presented here identify this population as an important early step in T cell reconstitution in humans and so, an important target when seeking to enhance immune reconstitution.Salomé GlauzyIsabelle André-SchmutzJérôme LargheroSophie EzineRégis Peffault de LatourHélène Moins-TeisserencSophie ServaisMarie RobinGérard SociéEmmanuel ClaveAntoine ToubertPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91492 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Salomé Glauzy
Isabelle André-Schmutz
Jérôme Larghero
Sophie Ezine
Régis Peffault de Latour
Hélène Moins-Teisserenc
Sophie Servais
Marie Robin
Gérard Socié
Emmanuel Clave
Antoine Toubert
CXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
description Immune recovery after profound lymphopenia is a major challenge in many clinical situations, such as allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Recovery depends, in a first step, on hematopoietic lymphoid progenitors production in the bone marrow (BM). In this study, we characterized CD34+Lin-CD10+ lymphoid progenitors in the peripheral blood of allo-HSCT patients. Our data demonstrate a strong recovery of this population 3 months after transplantation. This rebound was abolished in patients who developed acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD). A similar recovery profile was found for both CD24+ and CD24- progenitor subpopulations. CD34+lin-CD10+CD24- lymphoid progenitors sorted from allo-HSCT patients preserved their T cell potentiel according to in vitro T-cell differentiation assay and the expression profile of 22 genes involved in T-cell differentiation and homing. CD34+lin-CD10+CD24- cells from patients without aGVHD had reduced CXCR4 gene expression, consistent with an enhanced egress from the BM. CCR7 gene expression was reduced in patients after allo-HSCT, as were its ligands CCL21 and CCL19. This reduction was particularly marked in patients with aGVHD, suggesting a possible impact on thymic homing. Thus, the data presented here identify this population as an important early step in T cell reconstitution in humans and so, an important target when seeking to enhance immune reconstitution.
format article
author Salomé Glauzy
Isabelle André-Schmutz
Jérôme Larghero
Sophie Ezine
Régis Peffault de Latour
Hélène Moins-Teisserenc
Sophie Servais
Marie Robin
Gérard Socié
Emmanuel Clave
Antoine Toubert
author_facet Salomé Glauzy
Isabelle André-Schmutz
Jérôme Larghero
Sophie Ezine
Régis Peffault de Latour
Hélène Moins-Teisserenc
Sophie Servais
Marie Robin
Gérard Socié
Emmanuel Clave
Antoine Toubert
author_sort Salomé Glauzy
title CXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
title_short CXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
title_full CXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
title_fullStr CXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
title_full_unstemmed CXCR4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
title_sort cxcr4-related increase of circulating human lymphoid progenitors after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/70eac6067aef47979fdab7b3122e8929
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