Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes

This study investigated the sex-specific differences in the correlation between intestinal microbiota and end-stage renal disease. Here, we compared the differences in the gut microbiota of male and female healthy controls (HC) and patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) caused by immunoglobuli...

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Autores principales: Peng Zhang, Jiali Fang, Guanghui Li, Lei Zhang, Xingqiang Lai, Lu Xu, Luhao Liu, Yunyi Xiong, Li Li, Tao Zhang, Jiao Wan, Hailin Xu, Rongxin Chen, Weiting Zhang, Junjie Ma, Zheng Chen
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/710942355da14d93bf3d49ef6e115694
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:710942355da14d93bf3d49ef6e1156942021-12-01T05:53:04ZSex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes1664-302X10.3389/fmicb.2021.752393https://doaj.org/article/710942355da14d93bf3d49ef6e1156942021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.752393/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-302XThis study investigated the sex-specific differences in the correlation between intestinal microbiota and end-stage renal disease. Here, we compared the differences in the gut microbiota of male and female healthy controls (HC) and patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) caused by immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (ESRD-IgAN) or type-2 diabetes mellitus (ESRD-T2DM) using high-throughput sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. We also analyzed the correlation between gut microbiota and clinical immune indicators. We assigned 8, 10, 5, 7, 11, and 20 volunteers to female HC, ESRD-IgAN, and ESRD-T2DM, and male HC, ESRD-IgAN, and ESRD-T2DM, respectively. The results showed sex-specific differences in both physiological and biochemical indices and intestinal microbiota composition, as well as the correlation between them. The correlations between physiological and biochemical indices in men were significantly lower than those in women, especially for indices related to immunity, blood glucose, and cardiac color sonography. Urine output, lymphocyte ratio, serum albumin, blood calcium, dialysis status, serum urea nitrogen, urine protein, and diabetes significantly correlated with male fecal microbiota composition, whereas only creatinine and 2-h post-prandial blood glucose significantly correlated with female fecal microbiota composition. The top 50 dominant operational taxonomic units showed a stronger correlation with physiological and biochemical indices in samples obtained from females than from males. These differences highlight sex-specific differences in the effectiveness of ESRD prevention and treatments via regulating intestinal microbiota.Peng ZhangJiali FangGuanghui LiLei ZhangXingqiang LaiLu XuLuhao LiuYunyi XiongLi LiTao ZhangJiao WanHailin XuRongxin ChenWeiting ZhangJunjie MaZheng ChenFrontiers Media S.A.articleend-stage renal diseaseIgA nephropathytype-2 diabetes mellitusgut microbiotaclinical immune indicatorschronic kidney diseaseMicrobiologyQR1-502ENFrontiers in Microbiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic end-stage renal disease
IgA nephropathy
type-2 diabetes mellitus
gut microbiota
clinical immune indicators
chronic kidney disease
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle end-stage renal disease
IgA nephropathy
type-2 diabetes mellitus
gut microbiota
clinical immune indicators
chronic kidney disease
Microbiology
QR1-502
Peng Zhang
Jiali Fang
Guanghui Li
Lei Zhang
Xingqiang Lai
Lu Xu
Luhao Liu
Yunyi Xiong
Li Li
Tao Zhang
Jiao Wan
Hailin Xu
Rongxin Chen
Weiting Zhang
Junjie Ma
Zheng Chen
Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes
description This study investigated the sex-specific differences in the correlation between intestinal microbiota and end-stage renal disease. Here, we compared the differences in the gut microbiota of male and female healthy controls (HC) and patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) caused by immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (ESRD-IgAN) or type-2 diabetes mellitus (ESRD-T2DM) using high-throughput sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. We also analyzed the correlation between gut microbiota and clinical immune indicators. We assigned 8, 10, 5, 7, 11, and 20 volunteers to female HC, ESRD-IgAN, and ESRD-T2DM, and male HC, ESRD-IgAN, and ESRD-T2DM, respectively. The results showed sex-specific differences in both physiological and biochemical indices and intestinal microbiota composition, as well as the correlation between them. The correlations between physiological and biochemical indices in men were significantly lower than those in women, especially for indices related to immunity, blood glucose, and cardiac color sonography. Urine output, lymphocyte ratio, serum albumin, blood calcium, dialysis status, serum urea nitrogen, urine protein, and diabetes significantly correlated with male fecal microbiota composition, whereas only creatinine and 2-h post-prandial blood glucose significantly correlated with female fecal microbiota composition. The top 50 dominant operational taxonomic units showed a stronger correlation with physiological and biochemical indices in samples obtained from females than from males. These differences highlight sex-specific differences in the effectiveness of ESRD prevention and treatments via regulating intestinal microbiota.
format article
author Peng Zhang
Jiali Fang
Guanghui Li
Lei Zhang
Xingqiang Lai
Lu Xu
Luhao Liu
Yunyi Xiong
Li Li
Tao Zhang
Jiao Wan
Hailin Xu
Rongxin Chen
Weiting Zhang
Junjie Ma
Zheng Chen
author_facet Peng Zhang
Jiali Fang
Guanghui Li
Lei Zhang
Xingqiang Lai
Lu Xu
Luhao Liu
Yunyi Xiong
Li Li
Tao Zhang
Jiao Wan
Hailin Xu
Rongxin Chen
Weiting Zhang
Junjie Ma
Zheng Chen
author_sort Peng Zhang
title Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes
title_short Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes
title_full Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes
title_fullStr Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Sex Differences in Fecal Microbiota Correlation With Physiological and Biochemical Indices Associated With End-Stage Renal Disease Caused by Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy or Diabetes
title_sort sex differences in fecal microbiota correlation with physiological and biochemical indices associated with end-stage renal disease caused by immunoglobulin a nephropathy or diabetes
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/710942355da14d93bf3d49ef6e115694
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