Pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media

Abstract Underground hydrogen storage (UHS) in initially brine-saturated deep porous rocks is a promising large-scale energy storage technology, due to hydrogen’s high specific energy capacity and the high volumetric capacity of aquifers. Appropriate selection of a feasible and safe storage site vit...

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Autores principales: Leila Hashemi, Martin Blunt, Hadi Hajibeygi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/710e861737e2425993f050c5ee600604
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:710e861737e2425993f050c5ee6006042021-12-02T15:51:11ZPore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media10.1038/s41598-021-87490-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/710e861737e2425993f050c5ee6006042021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87490-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Underground hydrogen storage (UHS) in initially brine-saturated deep porous rocks is a promising large-scale energy storage technology, due to hydrogen’s high specific energy capacity and the high volumetric capacity of aquifers. Appropriate selection of a feasible and safe storage site vitally depends on understanding hydrogen transport characteristics in the subsurface. Unfortunately there exist no robust experimental analyses in the literature to properly characterise this complex process. As such, in this work, we present a systematic pore-scale modelling study to quantify the crucial reservoir-scale functions of relative permeability and capillary pressure and their dependencies on fluid and reservoir rock conditions. To conduct a conclusive study, in the absence of sufficient experimental data, a rigorous sensitivity analysis has been performed to quantify the impacts of uncertain fluid and rock properties on these upscaled functions. The parameters are varied around a base-case, which is obtained through matching to the existing experimental study. Moreover, cyclic hysteretic multiphase flow is also studied, which is a relevant aspect for cyclic hydrogen-brine energy storage projects. The present study applies pore-scale analysis to predict the flow of hydrogen in storage formations, and to quantify the sensitivity to the micro-scale characteristics of contact angle (i.e., wettability) and porous rock structure.Leila HashemiMartin BluntHadi HajibeygiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Leila Hashemi
Martin Blunt
Hadi Hajibeygi
Pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media
description Abstract Underground hydrogen storage (UHS) in initially brine-saturated deep porous rocks is a promising large-scale energy storage technology, due to hydrogen’s high specific energy capacity and the high volumetric capacity of aquifers. Appropriate selection of a feasible and safe storage site vitally depends on understanding hydrogen transport characteristics in the subsurface. Unfortunately there exist no robust experimental analyses in the literature to properly characterise this complex process. As such, in this work, we present a systematic pore-scale modelling study to quantify the crucial reservoir-scale functions of relative permeability and capillary pressure and their dependencies on fluid and reservoir rock conditions. To conduct a conclusive study, in the absence of sufficient experimental data, a rigorous sensitivity analysis has been performed to quantify the impacts of uncertain fluid and rock properties on these upscaled functions. The parameters are varied around a base-case, which is obtained through matching to the existing experimental study. Moreover, cyclic hysteretic multiphase flow is also studied, which is a relevant aspect for cyclic hydrogen-brine energy storage projects. The present study applies pore-scale analysis to predict the flow of hydrogen in storage formations, and to quantify the sensitivity to the micro-scale characteristics of contact angle (i.e., wettability) and porous rock structure.
format article
author Leila Hashemi
Martin Blunt
Hadi Hajibeygi
author_facet Leila Hashemi
Martin Blunt
Hadi Hajibeygi
author_sort Leila Hashemi
title Pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media
title_short Pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media
title_full Pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media
title_fullStr Pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media
title_full_unstemmed Pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media
title_sort pore-scale modelling and sensitivity analyses of hydrogen-brine multiphase flow in geological porous media
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/710e861737e2425993f050c5ee600604
work_keys_str_mv AT leilahashemi porescalemodellingandsensitivityanalysesofhydrogenbrinemultiphaseflowingeologicalporousmedia
AT martinblunt porescalemodellingandsensitivityanalysesofhydrogenbrinemultiphaseflowingeologicalporousmedia
AT hadihajibeygi porescalemodellingandsensitivityanalysesofhydrogenbrinemultiphaseflowingeologicalporousmedia
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