Gypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste

Basalt fiber can serve as a substitute for synthetic fiber in gypsum-reinforced materials. Similar installation materials have been used in the Green Installation Programme. Other types of fibre, including basalt dust, that have not previously been considered are also attracting much attention. It f...

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Autores principales: Victoria Petropavlovskaya, Mikhail G. Sulman, Tatiana Novichenkova, Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov, Maria Zavadko, Kirill Petropavlovskii
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/71433ba96f04426696801dd38f939e82
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:71433ba96f04426696801dd38f939e822021-11-15T21:47:21ZGypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste10.3303/CET21881682283-9216https://doaj.org/article/71433ba96f04426696801dd38f939e822021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11961https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216Basalt fiber can serve as a substitute for synthetic fiber in gypsum-reinforced materials. Similar installation materials have been used in the Green Installation Programme. Other types of fibre, including basalt dust, that have not previously been considered are also attracting much attention. It forms during dry dust removal and is an available waste from the production of basalt materials. In addition to industrial dust wastes, it is proposed to use recycled bottom ash as a dispersed filler as an additional component. During its processing, coarse fractions were removed from the ash and the content of the organic part was reduced. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibilities of an organomineral complex of additives based on basalt dust, recycled bottom fuel ash and a hyperplasticizer Melflux 2641F to improve the properties of gypsum materials. Varying the components of the organomineral complex causes a change in the properties of the resulting composition: increasing the density and compression and rupture strength, reducing water absorption. An increase in the physical and mechanical characteristics of the gypsum composite with the introduction of basalt dust and bottom ash is associated with obtaining a denser particle due to an optimally selected granulometric structure and obtaining effective gypsum composites with an optimized internal structure. The microscopic structure of the modified gypsum composite with an organomineral complex of additives was established using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The organomineral complex changed the structure of the gypsum stone and energizing the formation of intergrowth contacts with each other.Victoria PetropavlovskayaMikhail G. SulmanTatiana NovichenkovaYuriy Yu. KosivtsovMaria ZavadkoKirill PetropavlovskiiAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Victoria Petropavlovskaya
Mikhail G. Sulman
Tatiana Novichenkova
Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov
Maria Zavadko
Kirill Petropavlovskii
Gypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste
description Basalt fiber can serve as a substitute for synthetic fiber in gypsum-reinforced materials. Similar installation materials have been used in the Green Installation Programme. Other types of fibre, including basalt dust, that have not previously been considered are also attracting much attention. It forms during dry dust removal and is an available waste from the production of basalt materials. In addition to industrial dust wastes, it is proposed to use recycled bottom ash as a dispersed filler as an additional component. During its processing, coarse fractions were removed from the ash and the content of the organic part was reduced. The purpose of this study is to explore the possibilities of an organomineral complex of additives based on basalt dust, recycled bottom fuel ash and a hyperplasticizer Melflux 2641F to improve the properties of gypsum materials. Varying the components of the organomineral complex causes a change in the properties of the resulting composition: increasing the density and compression and rupture strength, reducing water absorption. An increase in the physical and mechanical characteristics of the gypsum composite with the introduction of basalt dust and bottom ash is associated with obtaining a denser particle due to an optimally selected granulometric structure and obtaining effective gypsum composites with an optimized internal structure. The microscopic structure of the modified gypsum composite with an organomineral complex of additives was established using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The organomineral complex changed the structure of the gypsum stone and energizing the formation of intergrowth contacts with each other.
format article
author Victoria Petropavlovskaya
Mikhail G. Sulman
Tatiana Novichenkova
Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov
Maria Zavadko
Kirill Petropavlovskii
author_facet Victoria Petropavlovskaya
Mikhail G. Sulman
Tatiana Novichenkova
Yuriy Yu. Kosivtsov
Maria Zavadko
Kirill Petropavlovskii
author_sort Victoria Petropavlovskaya
title Gypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste
title_short Gypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste
title_full Gypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste
title_fullStr Gypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste
title_full_unstemmed Gypsum Composition with a Complex Based on Industrial Waste
title_sort gypsum composition with a complex based on industrial waste
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/71433ba96f04426696801dd38f939e82
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AT mikhailgsulman gypsumcompositionwithacomplexbasedonindustrialwaste
AT tatiananovichenkova gypsumcompositionwithacomplexbasedonindustrialwaste
AT yuriyyukosivtsov gypsumcompositionwithacomplexbasedonindustrialwaste
AT mariazavadko gypsumcompositionwithacomplexbasedonindustrialwaste
AT kirillpetropavlovskii gypsumcompositionwithacomplexbasedonindustrialwaste
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