Metallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity

Abstract The Holstein-Hubbard model with Gaussian phonon anharmonicity is studied in one-dimension at half filling using a variational method based on a series of canonical transformations. A fairly accurate phonon state is chosen to average the transformed Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian to obtain an...

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Autores principales: Ch. Uma Lavanya, I. V. Sankar, Ashok Chatterjee
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/71592300d934439b9147a0be39535dfd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:71592300d934439b9147a0be39535dfd2021-12-02T11:53:04ZMetallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity10.1038/s41598-017-03985-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/71592300d934439b9147a0be39535dfd2017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03985-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The Holstein-Hubbard model with Gaussian phonon anharmonicity is studied in one-dimension at half filling using a variational method based on a series of canonical transformations. A fairly accurate phonon state is chosen to average the transformed Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian to obtain an effective Hubbard model which is then solved using the exact Bethe - ansatz following Lieb and Wu to obtain the ground state energy, the average lattice displacement and the renormalized parameters. The Mott-Hubbard criterion, local spin moment and the von Neumann entropy (which is a measure of quantum entanglement) are calculated to determine the ground state phase diagram which shows that the width of the metallic phase flanked by the SDW and CDW phases increases with increasing anharmonicity at low and moderate values of anharmonicity but eventually saturates when the anharmonicity becomes substantially large.Ch. Uma LavanyaI. V. SankarAshok ChatterjeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ch. Uma Lavanya
I. V. Sankar
Ashok Chatterjee
Metallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity
description Abstract The Holstein-Hubbard model with Gaussian phonon anharmonicity is studied in one-dimension at half filling using a variational method based on a series of canonical transformations. A fairly accurate phonon state is chosen to average the transformed Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian to obtain an effective Hubbard model which is then solved using the exact Bethe - ansatz following Lieb and Wu to obtain the ground state energy, the average lattice displacement and the renormalized parameters. The Mott-Hubbard criterion, local spin moment and the von Neumann entropy (which is a measure of quantum entanglement) are calculated to determine the ground state phase diagram which shows that the width of the metallic phase flanked by the SDW and CDW phases increases with increasing anharmonicity at low and moderate values of anharmonicity but eventually saturates when the anharmonicity becomes substantially large.
format article
author Ch. Uma Lavanya
I. V. Sankar
Ashok Chatterjee
author_facet Ch. Uma Lavanya
I. V. Sankar
Ashok Chatterjee
author_sort Ch. Uma Lavanya
title Metallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity
title_short Metallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity
title_full Metallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity
title_fullStr Metallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity
title_full_unstemmed Metallicity in a Holstein-Hubbard Chain at Half Filling with Gaussian Anharmonicity
title_sort metallicity in a holstein-hubbard chain at half filling with gaussian anharmonicity
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/71592300d934439b9147a0be39535dfd
work_keys_str_mv AT chumalavanya metallicityinaholsteinhubbardchainathalffillingwithgaussiananharmonicity
AT ivsankar metallicityinaholsteinhubbardchainathalffillingwithgaussiananharmonicity
AT ashokchatterjee metallicityinaholsteinhubbardchainathalffillingwithgaussiananharmonicity
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