Does Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems?
Objectives: To explore the role of resilience as a mediator in the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and emotional and behavioural problems (EBP) among adolescents.Methods: We used data from the Slovak 2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study, comprising 2,839 adoles...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7162b790107940ff8356f80a0d211eea2021-11-25T13:52:19ZDoes Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems?1661-856410.3389/ijph.2021.1604006https://doaj.org/article/7162b790107940ff8356f80a0d211eea2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2021.1604006/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564Objectives: To explore the role of resilience as a mediator in the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and emotional and behavioural problems (EBP) among adolescents.Methods: We used data from the Slovak 2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study, comprising 2,839 adolescents aged 13–15 (mean age 13.93; 49.6% boys). We used multivariate linear regression performed on 5000 bootstrap samples adjusted for age, gender, family affluence to explore mediation of the associations between ACE (measured using the adapted Adverse Childhood Experience Questionnaire) and EBP (measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire) by resilience (measured with the Child and Youth Resilience Measure).Results: We found ACE [B = 0.78; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.67|0.90] and resilience (B = −0.73; 95% CI: −0.79|−0.67) to be significantly associated with EBP. The association of ACE and EBP was mediated by resilience. The mediated indirect effect of resilience was ab = 0.25; 95% CI: 0.18|0.32.Conclusion: Resilience seems to play a mediator role in the relationship between ACE and EBP. Helping adolescents with ACE to build and use internal and external sources of resilience can decrease the negative impact of ACE on EBP.Miriama Lackova RebicovaMiriama Lackova RebicovaMiriama Lackova RebicovaZuzana Dankulincova VeselskaZuzana Dankulincova VeselskaZuzana Dankulincova VeselskaDaniela HusarovaDaniela HusarovaDaniela HusarovaAndrea Madarasova GeckovaAndrea Madarasova GeckovaAndrea Madarasova GeckovaAndrea Madarasova GeckovaDanielle E. M. C. JansenJitse P. van DijkJitse P. van DijkJitse P. van DijkSijmen A. ReijneveldFrontiers Media S.A.articleresilienceadverse childhood experiencesemotional problemsbehavioral problemsadolescentsPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENInternational Journal of Public Health, Vol 66 (2021) |
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EN |
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resilience adverse childhood experiences emotional problems behavioral problems adolescents Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
| spellingShingle |
resilience adverse childhood experiences emotional problems behavioral problems adolescents Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Miriama Lackova Rebicova Miriama Lackova Rebicova Miriama Lackova Rebicova Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Daniela Husarova Daniela Husarova Daniela Husarova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Danielle E. M. C. Jansen Jitse P. van Dijk Jitse P. van Dijk Jitse P. van Dijk Sijmen A. Reijneveld Does Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems? |
| description |
Objectives: To explore the role of resilience as a mediator in the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and emotional and behavioural problems (EBP) among adolescents.Methods: We used data from the Slovak 2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study, comprising 2,839 adolescents aged 13–15 (mean age 13.93; 49.6% boys). We used multivariate linear regression performed on 5000 bootstrap samples adjusted for age, gender, family affluence to explore mediation of the associations between ACE (measured using the adapted Adverse Childhood Experience Questionnaire) and EBP (measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire) by resilience (measured with the Child and Youth Resilience Measure).Results: We found ACE [B = 0.78; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.67|0.90] and resilience (B = −0.73; 95% CI: −0.79|−0.67) to be significantly associated with EBP. The association of ACE and EBP was mediated by resilience. The mediated indirect effect of resilience was ab = 0.25; 95% CI: 0.18|0.32.Conclusion: Resilience seems to play a mediator role in the relationship between ACE and EBP. Helping adolescents with ACE to build and use internal and external sources of resilience can decrease the negative impact of ACE on EBP. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Miriama Lackova Rebicova Miriama Lackova Rebicova Miriama Lackova Rebicova Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Daniela Husarova Daniela Husarova Daniela Husarova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Danielle E. M. C. Jansen Jitse P. van Dijk Jitse P. van Dijk Jitse P. van Dijk Sijmen A. Reijneveld |
| author_facet |
Miriama Lackova Rebicova Miriama Lackova Rebicova Miriama Lackova Rebicova Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Zuzana Dankulincova Veselska Daniela Husarova Daniela Husarova Daniela Husarova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Andrea Madarasova Geckova Danielle E. M. C. Jansen Jitse P. van Dijk Jitse P. van Dijk Jitse P. van Dijk Sijmen A. Reijneveld |
| author_sort |
Miriama Lackova Rebicova |
| title |
Does Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems? |
| title_short |
Does Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems? |
| title_full |
Does Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems? |
| title_fullStr |
Does Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Does Resilience Mediate the Association of Adverse Early Childhood Experiences With Emotional and Behavioural Problems? |
| title_sort |
does resilience mediate the association of adverse early childhood experiences with emotional and behavioural problems? |
| publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/7162b790107940ff8356f80a0d211eea |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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