Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions

A 70-day rearing trial was done to determine the optimal frequency of feeding on growth performance (GP), feed conversion rate (FCR), cannibalism, survival rate (SR), body chemical composition and economic efficiency of the Asian sea bass. This study tested four different treatments of feeding frequ...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Habib Ul Hassan, Qadeer Mohammad Ali, Wali Khan, Zubia Masood, M.F. Aid Abdel-Aziz, Muhammad Ishaq Ali Shah, Karim Gabol, Junaid Wattoo, Anser Mahmood Chatta, Mustafa Kamal, Talha Zulfiqar, Md. Yeamin Hossain
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Lates calcarifer Feeding frequency Growth performance Survival rate Environmental control Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/71a436f04ac3449db60296c2caf4ae7e
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:71a436f04ac3449db60296c2caf4ae7e
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:71a436f04ac3449db60296c2caf4ae7e2021-11-20T04:56:57ZEffect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions1319-562X10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.08.031https://doaj.org/article/71a436f04ac3449db60296c2caf4ae7e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319562X21007166https://doaj.org/toc/1319-562XA 70-day rearing trial was done to determine the optimal frequency of feeding on growth performance (GP), feed conversion rate (FCR), cannibalism, survival rate (SR), body chemical composition and economic efficiency of the Asian sea bass. This study tested four different treatments of feeding frequencies (FF), once (T1), twice (T2), three times (T3), and four times (T4) per day. An average initial weight of Asian sea bass fry was 0.2 g (SD = ±0.12) were stocked 10 individuals per m3 (9.14 m × 1.82 m × 1.22 m, L × W × H; water depth 0.61 m) with two replicates per treatment (4 × 2 = 8). Fry were fed a mixture of larval commercial feed and shrimp with a pellet diet containing (46% CP). Initially, the feeding rate of 8% biomass per day was further adjusted according to fish biomass on a weekly basis. Results showed that, the FF significantly affected (p < 0.05) on growth indictors and survival rate (SR). Specifically fry fed three times a day (T3) had the best FBW, FL, SGR, ADWG and FCR followed by T4 and T2 while fry fed one time a day was the lowest in these parameters. Also, VSI, HSI and CF (k) significantly differed among the treatments. The fish whole body content of protein, moisture and ash did not significantly (p < 0.05) be affected by feeding frequency, but lipid content differed and both T3, T4 were the highest. It could be concluded that, increasing FF up to three times a day had a positive effect on weight gain, survival rate and feed utilization of Lates calcarifer. The second degree polynomial regression indicates that fed three times a day is optimum for best growth performance and survival for Asian sea bass.Habib Ul HassanQadeer Mohammad AliWali KhanZubia MasoodM.F. Aid Abdel-AzizMuhammad Ishaq Ali ShahKarim GabolJunaid WattooAnser Mahmood ChattaMustafa KamalTalha ZulfiqarMd. Yeamin HossainElsevierarticleLates calcariferFeeding frequencyGrowth performanceSurvival rateEnvironmental controlBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 28, Iss 12, Pp 7360-7366 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Lates calcarifer Feeding frequency Growth performance Survival rate Environmental control Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	Lates calcarifer Feeding frequency Growth performance Survival rate Environmental control Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Habib Ul Hassan Qadeer Mohammad Ali Wali Khan Zubia Masood M.F. Aid Abdel-Aziz Muhammad Ishaq Ali Shah Karim Gabol Junaid Wattoo Anser Mahmood Chatta Mustafa Kamal Talha Zulfiqar Md. Yeamin Hossain Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions
description	A 70-day rearing trial was done to determine the optimal frequency of feeding on growth performance (GP), feed conversion rate (FCR), cannibalism, survival rate (SR), body chemical composition and economic efficiency of the Asian sea bass. This study tested four different treatments of feeding frequencies (FF), once (T1), twice (T2), three times (T3), and four times (T4) per day. An average initial weight of Asian sea bass fry was 0.2 g (SD = ±0.12) were stocked 10 individuals per m3 (9.14 m × 1.82 m × 1.22 m, L × W × H; water depth 0.61 m) with two replicates per treatment (4 × 2 = 8). Fry were fed a mixture of larval commercial feed and shrimp with a pellet diet containing (46% CP). Initially, the feeding rate of 8% biomass per day was further adjusted according to fish biomass on a weekly basis. Results showed that, the FF significantly affected (p < 0.05) on growth indictors and survival rate (SR). Specifically fry fed three times a day (T3) had the best FBW, FL, SGR, ADWG and FCR followed by T4 and T2 while fry fed one time a day was the lowest in these parameters. Also, VSI, HSI and CF (k) significantly differed among the treatments. The fish whole body content of protein, moisture and ash did not significantly (p < 0.05) be affected by feeding frequency, but lipid content differed and both T3, T4 were the highest. It could be concluded that, increasing FF up to three times a day had a positive effect on weight gain, survival rate and feed utilization of Lates calcarifer. The second degree polynomial regression indicates that fed three times a day is optimum for best growth performance and survival for Asian sea bass.
format	article
author	Habib Ul Hassan Qadeer Mohammad Ali Wali Khan Zubia Masood M.F. Aid Abdel-Aziz Muhammad Ishaq Ali Shah Karim Gabol Junaid Wattoo Anser Mahmood Chatta Mustafa Kamal Talha Zulfiqar Md. Yeamin Hossain
author_facet	Habib Ul Hassan Qadeer Mohammad Ali Wali Khan Zubia Masood M.F. Aid Abdel-Aziz Muhammad Ishaq Ali Shah Karim Gabol Junaid Wattoo Anser Mahmood Chatta Mustafa Kamal Talha Zulfiqar Md. Yeamin Hossain
author_sort	Habib Ul Hassan
title	Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions
title_short	Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions
title_full	Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions
title_fullStr	Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions
title_sort	effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of asian seabass lates calcarifer (bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/71a436f04ac3449db60296c2caf4ae7e
work_keys_str_mv	AT habibulhassan effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT qadeermohammadali effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT walikhan effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT zubiamasood effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT mfaidabdelaziz effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT muhammadishaqalishah effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT karimgabol effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT junaidwattoo effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT ansermahmoodchatta effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT mustafakamal effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT talhazulfiqar effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions AT mdyeaminhossain effectoffeedingfrequencyasarearingsystemonbiologicalperformancesurvivalbodychemicalcompositionandeconomicefficiencyofasianseabasslatescalcariferbloch1790rearedundercontrolledenvironmentalconditions
_version_	1718419720630173696

Effect of feeding frequency as a rearing system on biological performance, survival, body chemical composition and economic efficiency of Asian seabass Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790) reared under controlled environmental conditions

Ejemplares similares