Selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix

Phase change materials (PCMs) are successful thermal energy storage mediums in many thermal systems, including buildings. Identifying the best PCM candidate is a critical incorporation parameter that influences building thermal performance. This paper discusses the selection of potential PCM candida...

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Autores principales: Qudama Al-Yasiri, Márta Szabó
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/71f2bf2148c54ff6a2adc90168527311
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:71f2bf2148c54ff6a2adc901685273112021-12-02T05:03:38ZSelection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix2590-174510.1016/j.ecmx.2021.100150https://doaj.org/article/71f2bf2148c54ff6a2adc901685273112021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590174521000751https://doaj.org/toc/2590-1745Phase change materials (PCMs) are successful thermal energy storage mediums in many thermal systems, including buildings. Identifying the best PCM candidate is a critical incorporation parameter that influences building thermal performance. This paper discusses the selection of potential PCM candidates that could be applied for building heating applications in cold locations. A qualitative decision matrix (QDM) is applied for several commercial PCMs after an extensive analysis of relevant literature studies. The melting temperature, heat of fusion, thermal conductivity, compatibility, flammability and cost of each PCM are considered in the QDM to find the most suitable candidates with the best effective properties and features. PCM properties/features are assigned with scores and weights in the QDM based on their importance for the application. Three scenarios are investigated in this work, including and excluding the PCM cost with varying and equal weights. Results showed that RT28HC had the highest score in all scenarios, followed by SavE®HS29 in the first scenario (when the cost is included) and PureTemp 32 in the second scenario without considering the cost. The methodology and results presented in this work are believed to be as efficient as logical for future studies compared with the traditional methods that rely on investigating the PCM thermo-physical properties.Qudama Al-YasiriMárta SzabóElsevierarticlePhase change material (PCM)PCM selectionQualitative decision matrixBuilding energyHeating systemsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENEnergy Conversion and Management: X, Vol 12, Iss , Pp 100150- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Phase change material (PCM)
PCM selection
Qualitative decision matrix
Building energy
Heating systems
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Phase change material (PCM)
PCM selection
Qualitative decision matrix
Building energy
Heating systems
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Qudama Al-Yasiri
Márta Szabó
Selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix
description Phase change materials (PCMs) are successful thermal energy storage mediums in many thermal systems, including buildings. Identifying the best PCM candidate is a critical incorporation parameter that influences building thermal performance. This paper discusses the selection of potential PCM candidates that could be applied for building heating applications in cold locations. A qualitative decision matrix (QDM) is applied for several commercial PCMs after an extensive analysis of relevant literature studies. The melting temperature, heat of fusion, thermal conductivity, compatibility, flammability and cost of each PCM are considered in the QDM to find the most suitable candidates with the best effective properties and features. PCM properties/features are assigned with scores and weights in the QDM based on their importance for the application. Three scenarios are investigated in this work, including and excluding the PCM cost with varying and equal weights. Results showed that RT28HC had the highest score in all scenarios, followed by SavE®HS29 in the first scenario (when the cost is included) and PureTemp 32 in the second scenario without considering the cost. The methodology and results presented in this work are believed to be as efficient as logical for future studies compared with the traditional methods that rely on investigating the PCM thermo-physical properties.
format article
author Qudama Al-Yasiri
Márta Szabó
author_facet Qudama Al-Yasiri
Márta Szabó
author_sort Qudama Al-Yasiri
title Selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix
title_short Selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix
title_full Selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix
title_fullStr Selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix
title_full_unstemmed Selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix
title_sort selection of phase change material suitable for building heating applications based on qualitative decision matrix
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/71f2bf2148c54ff6a2adc90168527311
work_keys_str_mv AT qudamaalyasiri selectionofphasechangematerialsuitableforbuildingheatingapplicationsbasedonqualitativedecisionmatrix
AT martaszabo selectionofphasechangematerialsuitableforbuildingheatingapplicationsbasedonqualitativedecisionmatrix
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