Punicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Mingcheng Huang,1,* Keping Wu,1,* Shan Zeng,2,* Wenfen Liu,1 Tianjiao Cui,1 Zhiqing Chen,1 Lian Lin,1 Dongying Chen,3 Hui Ouyang1 1Department of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, ShenZhen, Guandong, People’s Republic of China;...
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Dove Medical Press
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:7201967d2b4046dca05c66136637ee762021-12-02T14:41:40ZPunicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis1178-7031https://doaj.org/article/7201967d2b4046dca05c66136637ee762021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/punicalagin-inhibited-inflammation-and-migration-of-fibroblast-like-sy-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JIRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7031Mingcheng Huang,1,* Keping Wu,1,* Shan Zeng,2,* Wenfen Liu,1 Tianjiao Cui,1 Zhiqing Chen,1 Lian Lin,1 Dongying Chen,3 Hui Ouyang1 1Department of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, ShenZhen, Guandong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guandong, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guandong, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Dongying Chen; Hui Ouyang Email chendy3@mail.sysu.edu.cn; ouyh23@mail.sysu.edu.cnBackground: The aggressive phenotype of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) is essential in the synovitis and bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Punicalagin is a natural polyphenol extracted in pomegranate juice, which possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties suggesting it may be a potent drug for RA therapy. However, there is paucity of information on its effect in RA.Objective: To investigate the effects of punicalagin on synovial inflammation and bone destruction in RA.Methods: FLSs were isolated from synovial tissue of RA patients. The mRNA levels were evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR. Western blot was used for protein level measurements. The secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and metalloproteinases (MMPs) was detected by ELISA assays. Edu staining assays were carried out to investigate the proliferation of FLSs. Cell migration was assessed by Boyden chambers, wound scratch assays and F-actin staining in vitro. The intracellular translocation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) was investigated using immunofluorescence. The effects of punicalagin in vivo were measured by using collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mice.Results: Punicalagin treatments significantly reduced the TNF-α induced expressions of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-17A) and MMPs (MMP-1 and MMP-13) of RA FLSs. Punicalagin also suppressed the proliferation and migration of RA FLSs. Moreover, punicalagin (50mg/kg/d) alleviated arthritis severity and bone destruction, and decreased serum IL-6 and TNF-α in CIA mice. Further mechanism studies indicated that punicalagin blocked NF-κB activation via suppressing phosphorylation of IKK and IkBα, and preventing the translocation of 65.Conclusion: Our findings suggested that punicalagin might be one of natural therapeutic compounds for relieving RA progress via suppressing FLSs inflammation and migration through modulating NF-κB pathways.Keywords: rheumatoid arthritis, punicalagin, fibroblast-like synoviocytes, migration, pro-inflammatory cytokinesHuang MWu KZeng SLiu WCui TChen ZLin LChen DOuyang HDove Medical Pressarticlerheumatoid arthritispunicalaginfibroblast-like synoviocytesmigrationpro-inflammatory cytokinesPathologyRB1-214Therapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENJournal of Inflammation Research, Vol Volume 14, Pp 1901-1913 (2021) |
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rheumatoid arthritis punicalagin fibroblast-like synoviocytes migration pro-inflammatory cytokines Pathology RB1-214 Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 |
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rheumatoid arthritis punicalagin fibroblast-like synoviocytes migration pro-inflammatory cytokines Pathology RB1-214 Therapeutics. Pharmacology RM1-950 Huang M Wu K Zeng S Liu W Cui T Chen Z Lin L Chen D Ouyang H Punicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
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Mingcheng Huang,1,* Keping Wu,1,* Shan Zeng,2,* Wenfen Liu,1 Tianjiao Cui,1 Zhiqing Chen,1 Lian Lin,1 Dongying Chen,3 Hui Ouyang1 1Department of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, ShenZhen, Guandong, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guandong, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guandong, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Dongying Chen; Hui Ouyang Email chendy3@mail.sysu.edu.cn; ouyh23@mail.sysu.edu.cnBackground: The aggressive phenotype of fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) is essential in the synovitis and bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Punicalagin is a natural polyphenol extracted in pomegranate juice, which possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties suggesting it may be a potent drug for RA therapy. However, there is paucity of information on its effect in RA.Objective: To investigate the effects of punicalagin on synovial inflammation and bone destruction in RA.Methods: FLSs were isolated from synovial tissue of RA patients. The mRNA levels were evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR. Western blot was used for protein level measurements. The secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and metalloproteinases (MMPs) was detected by ELISA assays. Edu staining assays were carried out to investigate the proliferation of FLSs. Cell migration was assessed by Boyden chambers, wound scratch assays and F-actin staining in vitro. The intracellular translocation of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) was investigated using immunofluorescence. The effects of punicalagin in vivo were measured by using collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mice.Results: Punicalagin treatments significantly reduced the TNF-α induced expressions of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-17A) and MMPs (MMP-1 and MMP-13) of RA FLSs. Punicalagin also suppressed the proliferation and migration of RA FLSs. Moreover, punicalagin (50mg/kg/d) alleviated arthritis severity and bone destruction, and decreased serum IL-6 and TNF-α in CIA mice. Further mechanism studies indicated that punicalagin blocked NF-κB activation via suppressing phosphorylation of IKK and IkBα, and preventing the translocation of 65.Conclusion: Our findings suggested that punicalagin might be one of natural therapeutic compounds for relieving RA progress via suppressing FLSs inflammation and migration through modulating NF-κB pathways.Keywords: rheumatoid arthritis, punicalagin, fibroblast-like synoviocytes, migration, pro-inflammatory cytokines |
format |
article |
author |
Huang M Wu K Zeng S Liu W Cui T Chen Z Lin L Chen D Ouyang H |
author_facet |
Huang M Wu K Zeng S Liu W Cui T Chen Z Lin L Chen D Ouyang H |
author_sort |
Huang M |
title |
Punicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_short |
Punicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_full |
Punicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_fullStr |
Punicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Punicalagin Inhibited Inflammation and Migration of Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes Through NF-κB Pathway in the Experimental Study of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
title_sort |
punicalagin inhibited inflammation and migration of fibroblast-like synoviocytes through nf-κb pathway in the experimental study of rheumatoid arthritis |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/7201967d2b4046dca05c66136637ee76 |
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