Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series

Manifestation of abnormal excessive synchronous cortical activity, which is what defines epileptic seizures, is typically absent in seizures with psychological etiology, a heterogeneous set of factors that have been identified. Distinguishing psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) from epileptic s...

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Autores principales: Nishtha Gupta, Supriya Davis, Sana Dhamija, Archana Javadekar, Daniel Saldanha
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:720c1bba509f4135a6626fa0547720cb2021-11-12T10:11:30ZPsychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series0972-67480976-279510.4103/0972-6748.328864https://doaj.org/article/720c1bba509f4135a6626fa0547720cb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2021;volume=30;issue=3;spage=210;epage=213;aulast=Guptahttps://doaj.org/toc/0972-6748https://doaj.org/toc/0976-2795Manifestation of abnormal excessive synchronous cortical activity, which is what defines epileptic seizures, is typically absent in seizures with psychological etiology, a heterogeneous set of factors that have been identified. Distinguishing psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) from epileptic seizures may be difficult at the bedside. We report a case series of PNES which presented with diagnostic dilemma. Diagnostic delay of years with PNES is common. The exact choice of treatment is often difficult and should be based on individual differences in the underlying factors. Outcome can be measured in terms of seizure occurrence (frequency, severity), but other measures might be of greater importance for the patient. Prognosis is varied but studies consistently report that 1/3rd to 1/4th of these cases become chronic.Nishtha GuptaSupriya DavisSana DhamijaArchana JavadekarDaniel SaldanhaWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticleconversionelectroencephalographynonepileptic seizureseizurePsychiatryRC435-571Industrial psychologyHF5548.7-5548.85ENIndustrial Psychiatry Journal, Vol 30, Iss 3, Pp 210-213 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic conversion
electroencephalography
nonepileptic seizure
seizure
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Industrial psychology
HF5548.7-5548.85
spellingShingle conversion
electroencephalography
nonepileptic seizure
seizure
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Industrial psychology
HF5548.7-5548.85
Nishtha Gupta
Supriya Davis
Sana Dhamija
Archana Javadekar
Daniel Saldanha
Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series
description Manifestation of abnormal excessive synchronous cortical activity, which is what defines epileptic seizures, is typically absent in seizures with psychological etiology, a heterogeneous set of factors that have been identified. Distinguishing psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) from epileptic seizures may be difficult at the bedside. We report a case series of PNES which presented with diagnostic dilemma. Diagnostic delay of years with PNES is common. The exact choice of treatment is often difficult and should be based on individual differences in the underlying factors. Outcome can be measured in terms of seizure occurrence (frequency, severity), but other measures might be of greater importance for the patient. Prognosis is varied but studies consistently report that 1/3rd to 1/4th of these cases become chronic.
format article
author Nishtha Gupta
Supriya Davis
Sana Dhamija
Archana Javadekar
Daniel Saldanha
author_facet Nishtha Gupta
Supriya Davis
Sana Dhamija
Archana Javadekar
Daniel Saldanha
author_sort Nishtha Gupta
title Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series
title_short Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series
title_full Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series
title_fullStr Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series
title_full_unstemmed Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: A case series
title_sort psychogenic nonepileptic seizures: a case series
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/720c1bba509f4135a6626fa0547720cb
work_keys_str_mv AT nishthagupta psychogenicnonepilepticseizuresacaseseries
AT supriyadavis psychogenicnonepilepticseizuresacaseseries
AT sanadhamija psychogenicnonepilepticseizuresacaseseries
AT archanajavadekar psychogenicnonepilepticseizuresacaseseries
AT danielsaldanha psychogenicnonepilepticseizuresacaseseries
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