Field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems

We performed a post-occupancy assessment based on 500 occupant surveys in eight buildings using embedded radiant heating and cooling systems. This study follows-up on a quantitative assessment of 60 office buildings that found radiant and all-air buildings have comparable temperature and acoustic sa...

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Autores principales: Megan Dawe, Caroline Karmann, Stefano Schiavon, Fred Bauman
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7214671f69ab442b98be8eef6584aa4c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7214671f69ab442b98be8eef6584aa4c2021-11-04T06:19:42ZField evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/7214671f69ab442b98be8eef6584aa4c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8547689/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203We performed a post-occupancy assessment based on 500 occupant surveys in eight buildings using embedded radiant heating and cooling systems. This study follows-up on a quantitative assessment of 60 office buildings that found radiant and all-air buildings have comparable temperature and acoustic satisfaction with a tendency for increased temperature satisfaction in radiant buildings. Our objective was to investigate reasons of comfort and discomfort in the radiant buildings, and to relate these to building characteristics and operations strategies. The primary sources of thermal discomfort are lack of control over the thermal environment (both temperature and air movement) and slow system response, both of which were seen to be alleviated with fast-response adaptive opportunities such as operable windows and personal fans. There was no optimal radiant design or operation that maximized thermal comfort, and building operators were pleased with reduced repair and maintenance associated with radiant systems compared to all-air systems. Occupants reported low satisfaction with acoustics. This was primarily due to sound privacy issues in open-plan offices which may be exacerbated by highly reflective surfaces common in radiant spaces.Megan DaweCaroline KarmannStefano SchiavonFred BaumanPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Megan Dawe
Caroline Karmann
Stefano Schiavon
Fred Bauman
Field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems
description We performed a post-occupancy assessment based on 500 occupant surveys in eight buildings using embedded radiant heating and cooling systems. This study follows-up on a quantitative assessment of 60 office buildings that found radiant and all-air buildings have comparable temperature and acoustic satisfaction with a tendency for increased temperature satisfaction in radiant buildings. Our objective was to investigate reasons of comfort and discomfort in the radiant buildings, and to relate these to building characteristics and operations strategies. The primary sources of thermal discomfort are lack of control over the thermal environment (both temperature and air movement) and slow system response, both of which were seen to be alleviated with fast-response adaptive opportunities such as operable windows and personal fans. There was no optimal radiant design or operation that maximized thermal comfort, and building operators were pleased with reduced repair and maintenance associated with radiant systems compared to all-air systems. Occupants reported low satisfaction with acoustics. This was primarily due to sound privacy issues in open-plan offices which may be exacerbated by highly reflective surfaces common in radiant spaces.
format article
author Megan Dawe
Caroline Karmann
Stefano Schiavon
Fred Bauman
author_facet Megan Dawe
Caroline Karmann
Stefano Schiavon
Fred Bauman
author_sort Megan Dawe
title Field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems
title_short Field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems
title_full Field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems
title_fullStr Field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems
title_full_unstemmed Field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight North-American buildings using embedded radiant systems
title_sort field evaluation of thermal and acoustical comfort in eight north-american buildings using embedded radiant systems
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7214671f69ab442b98be8eef6584aa4c
work_keys_str_mv AT megandawe fieldevaluationofthermalandacousticalcomfortineightnorthamericanbuildingsusingembeddedradiantsystems
AT carolinekarmann fieldevaluationofthermalandacousticalcomfortineightnorthamericanbuildingsusingembeddedradiantsystems
AT stefanoschiavon fieldevaluationofthermalandacousticalcomfortineightnorthamericanbuildingsusingembeddedradiantsystems
AT fredbauman fieldevaluationofthermalandacousticalcomfortineightnorthamericanbuildingsusingembeddedradiantsystems
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