Removal of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review

Heavy metal contamination affects lives with concomitant environmental pollution, and seaweed has emerged as a remedy with the ability to save the ecosystem, due to its eco-friendliness, affordability, availability, and effective metal ion removal rate. Heavy metals are intrinsic toxicants that are...

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Autores principales: Edward Hingha Foday Jr, Bai Bo, Xiaohui Xu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/722208b665d944aab51b0534ad8f66ab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:722208b665d944aab51b0534ad8f66ab2021-11-11T19:51:09ZRemoval of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review10.3390/su1321123112071-1050https://doaj.org/article/722208b665d944aab51b0534ad8f66ab2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/12311https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Heavy metal contamination affects lives with concomitant environmental pollution, and seaweed has emerged as a remedy with the ability to save the ecosystem, due to its eco-friendliness, affordability, availability, and effective metal ion removal rate. Heavy metals are intrinsic toxicants that are known to induce damage to multiple organs, especially when subjected to excess exposure. With respect to these growing concerns, this review presents the preferred sorption material among the many natural sorption materials. The use of seaweeds to treat contaminated solutions has demonstrated outstanding results when compared to other materials. The sorption of metal ions using dead seaweed biomass offers a comparative advantage over other natural sorption materials. This article summarizes the impact of heavy metals on the environment, and why dead seaweed biomass is regarded as the leading remediation material among the available materials. This article also showcases the biosorption mechanism of dead seaweed biomass and its effectiveness as a useful, cheap, and affordable bioremediation material.Edward Hingha Foday JrBai BoXiaohui XuMDPI AGarticleheavy metalsseaweedbiosorptionaqueous solutionremediationEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12311, p 12311 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic heavy metals
seaweed
biosorption
aqueous solution
remediation
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle heavy metals
seaweed
biosorption
aqueous solution
remediation
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Edward Hingha Foday Jr
Bai Bo
Xiaohui Xu
Removal of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review
description Heavy metal contamination affects lives with concomitant environmental pollution, and seaweed has emerged as a remedy with the ability to save the ecosystem, due to its eco-friendliness, affordability, availability, and effective metal ion removal rate. Heavy metals are intrinsic toxicants that are known to induce damage to multiple organs, especially when subjected to excess exposure. With respect to these growing concerns, this review presents the preferred sorption material among the many natural sorption materials. The use of seaweeds to treat contaminated solutions has demonstrated outstanding results when compared to other materials. The sorption of metal ions using dead seaweed biomass offers a comparative advantage over other natural sorption materials. This article summarizes the impact of heavy metals on the environment, and why dead seaweed biomass is regarded as the leading remediation material among the available materials. This article also showcases the biosorption mechanism of dead seaweed biomass and its effectiveness as a useful, cheap, and affordable bioremediation material.
format article
author Edward Hingha Foday Jr
Bai Bo
Xiaohui Xu
author_facet Edward Hingha Foday Jr
Bai Bo
Xiaohui Xu
author_sort Edward Hingha Foday Jr
title Removal of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review
title_short Removal of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review
title_full Removal of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review
title_fullStr Removal of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Toxic Heavy Metals from Contaminated Aqueous Solutions Using Seaweeds: A Review
title_sort removal of toxic heavy metals from contaminated aqueous solutions using seaweeds: a review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/722208b665d944aab51b0534ad8f66ab
work_keys_str_mv AT edwardhinghafodayjr removaloftoxicheavymetalsfromcontaminatedaqueoussolutionsusingseaweedsareview
AT baibo removaloftoxicheavymetalsfromcontaminatedaqueoussolutionsusingseaweedsareview
AT xiaohuixu removaloftoxicheavymetalsfromcontaminatedaqueoussolutionsusingseaweedsareview
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