Conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging

Conserved and unique aging regulatory pathways Aging is a complex phenomenon involving functional declines in multiple physiological systems with the passage of time. Focusing on skeletal muscle, a group of international scientists identified pathways involved in healthspan and by determining global...

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Autores principales: Evi M. Mercken, Miriam Capri, Bethany A. Carboneau, Maria Conte, Juliana Heidler, Aurelia Santoro, Alejandro Martin-Montalvo, Marta Gonzalez-Freire, Husam Khraiwesh, José A. González-Reyes, Ruin Moaddel, Yongqing Zhang, Kevin G. Becker, José M. Villalba, Julie A. Mattison, Ilka Wittig, Claudio Franceschi, Rafael de Cabo
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7226c7ed427e4ac3ac7634971f4fca38
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7226c7ed427e4ac3ac7634971f4fca382021-12-02T13:41:46ZConserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging10.1038/s41514-017-0009-82056-3973https://doaj.org/article/7226c7ed427e4ac3ac7634971f4fca382017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-017-0009-8https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3973Conserved and unique aging regulatory pathways Aging is a complex phenomenon involving functional declines in multiple physiological systems with the passage of time. Focusing on skeletal muscle, a group of international scientists identified pathways involved in healthspan and by determining global gene expression profiles across species they exposed common mechanisms fundamental to the aging process. Their experimental design involved comparative analysis of mice, rats, rhesus monkeys and humans, targeting three key time points during their respective lifespans. Pathways related to oxidative stress, inflammation and nutrient signaling, which function collectively to affect the quality and status of mitochondria, emerged across all species in an age-influenced manner. The identification of conserved pathways reveals molecular mechanisms intrinsic to health and survival, whereas the unveiling of species-specific pathways emphasizes the importance of human studies for devising optimal therapeutic modalities to slow the aging process.Evi M. MerckenMiriam CapriBethany A. CarboneauMaria ConteJuliana HeidlerAurelia SantoroAlejandro Martin-MontalvoMarta Gonzalez-FreireHusam KhraiweshJosé A. González-ReyesRuin MoaddelYongqing ZhangKevin G. BeckerJosé M. VillalbaJulie A. MattisonIlka WittigClaudio FranceschiRafael de CaboNature PortfolioarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Evi M. Mercken
Miriam Capri
Bethany A. Carboneau
Maria Conte
Juliana Heidler
Aurelia Santoro
Alejandro Martin-Montalvo
Marta Gonzalez-Freire
Husam Khraiwesh
José A. González-Reyes
Ruin Moaddel
Yongqing Zhang
Kevin G. Becker
José M. Villalba
Julie A. Mattison
Ilka Wittig
Claudio Franceschi
Rafael de Cabo
Conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging
description Conserved and unique aging regulatory pathways Aging is a complex phenomenon involving functional declines in multiple physiological systems with the passage of time. Focusing on skeletal muscle, a group of international scientists identified pathways involved in healthspan and by determining global gene expression profiles across species they exposed common mechanisms fundamental to the aging process. Their experimental design involved comparative analysis of mice, rats, rhesus monkeys and humans, targeting three key time points during their respective lifespans. Pathways related to oxidative stress, inflammation and nutrient signaling, which function collectively to affect the quality and status of mitochondria, emerged across all species in an age-influenced manner. The identification of conserved pathways reveals molecular mechanisms intrinsic to health and survival, whereas the unveiling of species-specific pathways emphasizes the importance of human studies for devising optimal therapeutic modalities to slow the aging process.
format article
author Evi M. Mercken
Miriam Capri
Bethany A. Carboneau
Maria Conte
Juliana Heidler
Aurelia Santoro
Alejandro Martin-Montalvo
Marta Gonzalez-Freire
Husam Khraiwesh
José A. González-Reyes
Ruin Moaddel
Yongqing Zhang
Kevin G. Becker
José M. Villalba
Julie A. Mattison
Ilka Wittig
Claudio Franceschi
Rafael de Cabo
author_facet Evi M. Mercken
Miriam Capri
Bethany A. Carboneau
Maria Conte
Juliana Heidler
Aurelia Santoro
Alejandro Martin-Montalvo
Marta Gonzalez-Freire
Husam Khraiwesh
José A. González-Reyes
Ruin Moaddel
Yongqing Zhang
Kevin G. Becker
José M. Villalba
Julie A. Mattison
Ilka Wittig
Claudio Franceschi
Rafael de Cabo
author_sort Evi M. Mercken
title Conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging
title_short Conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging
title_full Conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging
title_fullStr Conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging
title_full_unstemmed Conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging
title_sort conserved and species-specific molecular denominators in mammalian skeletal muscle aging
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/7226c7ed427e4ac3ac7634971f4fca38
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