Independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.

The dimensional overlap (DO) model proposes distinct mechanisms for stimulus-stimulus (S-S) and stimulus-response (S-R) conflict effects. Many studies have examined the independence of S-S and S-R conflict effects in the color-word Stroop and Simon tasks. However, confounds exist between the distinc...

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Autores principales: Qi Li, Weizhi Nan, Kai Wang, Xun Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/72720203d49e40d5ab437f48b3f8428c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:72720203d49e40d5ab437f48b3f8428c2021-11-18T08:32:10ZIndependent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0089249https://doaj.org/article/72720203d49e40d5ab437f48b3f8428c2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24558489/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The dimensional overlap (DO) model proposes distinct mechanisms for stimulus-stimulus (S-S) and stimulus-response (S-R) conflict effects. Many studies have examined the independence of S-S and S-R conflict effects in the color-word Stroop and Simon tasks. However, confounds exist between the distinction of DO (i.e., S-S dimensional overlap compared with S-R dimensional overlap) and the distinction of stimulus attributes (e.g., color compared with spatial location; semantic compared with nonsemantic information), which may hinder interpretation of the independence of S-S and S-R conflicts. A spatial Stroop (word) task and a spatial Stroop (arrow) task were combined with a Simon task in Experiments 1 and 2, respectively to eliminate these confounds of stimulus attributes. The results showed that S-S and S-R conflicts affected performance additively. There was no significant correlation across participants. These findings lend further support to independent processing of S-S and S-R conflicts as it is outlined in the taxonomy of DO.Qi LiWeizhi NanKai WangXun LiuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 2, p e89249 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Qi Li
Weizhi Nan
Kai Wang
Xun Liu
Independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.
description The dimensional overlap (DO) model proposes distinct mechanisms for stimulus-stimulus (S-S) and stimulus-response (S-R) conflict effects. Many studies have examined the independence of S-S and S-R conflict effects in the color-word Stroop and Simon tasks. However, confounds exist between the distinction of DO (i.e., S-S dimensional overlap compared with S-R dimensional overlap) and the distinction of stimulus attributes (e.g., color compared with spatial location; semantic compared with nonsemantic information), which may hinder interpretation of the independence of S-S and S-R conflicts. A spatial Stroop (word) task and a spatial Stroop (arrow) task were combined with a Simon task in Experiments 1 and 2, respectively to eliminate these confounds of stimulus attributes. The results showed that S-S and S-R conflicts affected performance additively. There was no significant correlation across participants. These findings lend further support to independent processing of S-S and S-R conflicts as it is outlined in the taxonomy of DO.
format article
author Qi Li
Weizhi Nan
Kai Wang
Xun Liu
author_facet Qi Li
Weizhi Nan
Kai Wang
Xun Liu
author_sort Qi Li
title Independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.
title_short Independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.
title_full Independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.
title_fullStr Independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.
title_full_unstemmed Independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.
title_sort independent processing of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response conflicts.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/72720203d49e40d5ab437f48b3f8428c
work_keys_str_mv AT qili independentprocessingofstimulusstimulusandstimulusresponseconflicts
AT weizhinan independentprocessingofstimulusstimulusandstimulusresponseconflicts
AT kaiwang independentprocessingofstimulusstimulusandstimulusresponseconflicts
AT xunliu independentprocessingofstimulusstimulusandstimulusresponseconflicts
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