Catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes

Fungal infections are still a major challenge for clinics, resulting from the resistance of drug-resistant fungi and the toxicity of antifungal drugs. Defense against fungal invasions via enzymatic catalysis has been found in nature. The use of nanozymes, as artificial enzyme mimics, may be a promis...

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Autores principales: Qingzhi Wu, Zou Sijia, Wang Qian, Chen Lei, Yan Xiyun, Gao Lizeng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/72865cf6f2bf4dbb8d4c16b7ee47145e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:72865cf6f2bf4dbb8d4c16b7ee47145e2021-12-05T14:10:58ZCatalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes2191-909710.1515/ntrev-2021-0084https://doaj.org/article/72865cf6f2bf4dbb8d4c16b7ee47145e2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2021-0084https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9097Fungal infections are still a major challenge for clinics, resulting from the resistance of drug-resistant fungi and the toxicity of antifungal drugs. Defense against fungal invasions via enzymatic catalysis has been found in nature. The use of nanozymes, as artificial enzyme mimics, may be a promising strategy to induce fungal death due to their advantages such as tunable catalytic activity, high stability, low cost, and easy preparation. Here, the importance of natural enzymes in the defense against fungi is outlined. The progress in antifungal performance and potential application of nanozymes and the related antifungal mechanisms are also summarized. Finally, the perspective and challenges in this field for future study, pointing out that nanozyme-based catalytic therapy represents a promising alternative strategy for antifungal treatment, are highlighted.Qingzhi WuZou SijiaWang QianChen LeiYan XiyunGao LizengDe Gruyterarticlenanozymesantifungalreactive oxygen speciesenzymatic therapycatalytic defenseTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185Physical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801ENNanotechnology Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1277-1292 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanozymes
antifungal
reactive oxygen species
enzymatic therapy
catalytic defense
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
spellingShingle nanozymes
antifungal
reactive oxygen species
enzymatic therapy
catalytic defense
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Qingzhi Wu
Zou Sijia
Wang Qian
Chen Lei
Yan Xiyun
Gao Lizeng
Catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes
description Fungal infections are still a major challenge for clinics, resulting from the resistance of drug-resistant fungi and the toxicity of antifungal drugs. Defense against fungal invasions via enzymatic catalysis has been found in nature. The use of nanozymes, as artificial enzyme mimics, may be a promising strategy to induce fungal death due to their advantages such as tunable catalytic activity, high stability, low cost, and easy preparation. Here, the importance of natural enzymes in the defense against fungi is outlined. The progress in antifungal performance and potential application of nanozymes and the related antifungal mechanisms are also summarized. Finally, the perspective and challenges in this field for future study, pointing out that nanozyme-based catalytic therapy represents a promising alternative strategy for antifungal treatment, are highlighted.
format article
author Qingzhi Wu
Zou Sijia
Wang Qian
Chen Lei
Yan Xiyun
Gao Lizeng
author_facet Qingzhi Wu
Zou Sijia
Wang Qian
Chen Lei
Yan Xiyun
Gao Lizeng
author_sort Qingzhi Wu
title Catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes
title_short Catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes
title_full Catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes
title_fullStr Catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes
title_sort catalytic defense against fungal pathogens using nanozymes
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/72865cf6f2bf4dbb8d4c16b7ee47145e
work_keys_str_mv AT qingzhiwu catalyticdefenseagainstfungalpathogensusingnanozymes
AT zousijia catalyticdefenseagainstfungalpathogensusingnanozymes
AT wangqian catalyticdefenseagainstfungalpathogensusingnanozymes
AT chenlei catalyticdefenseagainstfungalpathogensusingnanozymes
AT yanxiyun catalyticdefenseagainstfungalpathogensusingnanozymes
AT gaolizeng catalyticdefenseagainstfungalpathogensusingnanozymes
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