Spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions

Abstract Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are increasingly popular and may be usable in clinical routine to assess gait. However, assessing their intra-session reliability is crucial and has not been tested with foot-worn sensors in healthy participants. The aim of this study was to assess the intr...

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Autores principales: J. Soulard, J. Vaillant, R. Balaguier, N. Vuillerme
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7289d64ceb0a450d96729db7c7bb43d2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7289d64ceb0a450d96729db7c7bb43d22021-12-02T15:54:45ZSpatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions10.1038/s41598-021-88794-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7289d64ceb0a450d96729db7c7bb43d22021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88794-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are increasingly popular and may be usable in clinical routine to assess gait. However, assessing their intra-session reliability is crucial and has not been tested with foot-worn sensors in healthy participants. The aim of this study was to assess the intra-session reliability of foot-worn IMUs for measuring gait parameters in healthy adults. Twenty healthy participants were enrolled in the study and performed the 10-m walk test in single- and dual-task ('carrying a full cup of water') conditions, three trials per condition. IMUs were used to assess spatiotemporal gait parameters, gait symmetry parameters (symmetry index (SI) and symmetry ratio (SR)), and dual task effects parameters. The relative and the absolute reliability were calculated for each gait parameter. Results showed that spatiotemporal gait parameters measured with foot-worn inertial sensors were reliable; symmetry gait parameters relative reliability was low, and SR showed better absolute reliability than SI; dual task effects were poorly reliable, and taking the mean of the second and the third trials was the most reliable. Foot-worn IMUs are reliable to assess spatiotemporal and symmetry ratio gait parameters but symmetry index and DTE gait parameters reliabilities were low and need to be interpreted with cautious by clinicians and researchers.J. SoulardJ. VaillantR. BalaguierN. VuillermeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
J. Soulard
J. Vaillant
R. Balaguier
N. Vuillerme
Spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions
description Abstract Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are increasingly popular and may be usable in clinical routine to assess gait. However, assessing their intra-session reliability is crucial and has not been tested with foot-worn sensors in healthy participants. The aim of this study was to assess the intra-session reliability of foot-worn IMUs for measuring gait parameters in healthy adults. Twenty healthy participants were enrolled in the study and performed the 10-m walk test in single- and dual-task ('carrying a full cup of water') conditions, three trials per condition. IMUs were used to assess spatiotemporal gait parameters, gait symmetry parameters (symmetry index (SI) and symmetry ratio (SR)), and dual task effects parameters. The relative and the absolute reliability were calculated for each gait parameter. Results showed that spatiotemporal gait parameters measured with foot-worn inertial sensors were reliable; symmetry gait parameters relative reliability was low, and SR showed better absolute reliability than SI; dual task effects were poorly reliable, and taking the mean of the second and the third trials was the most reliable. Foot-worn IMUs are reliable to assess spatiotemporal and symmetry ratio gait parameters but symmetry index and DTE gait parameters reliabilities were low and need to be interpreted with cautious by clinicians and researchers.
format article
author J. Soulard
J. Vaillant
R. Balaguier
N. Vuillerme
author_facet J. Soulard
J. Vaillant
R. Balaguier
N. Vuillerme
author_sort J. Soulard
title Spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions
title_short Spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions
title_full Spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions
title_sort spatio-temporal gait parameters obtained from foot-worn inertial sensors are reliable in healthy adults in single- and dual-task conditions
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/7289d64ceb0a450d96729db7c7bb43d2
work_keys_str_mv AT jsoulard spatiotemporalgaitparametersobtainedfromfootworninertialsensorsarereliableinhealthyadultsinsingleanddualtaskconditions
AT jvaillant spatiotemporalgaitparametersobtainedfromfootworninertialsensorsarereliableinhealthyadultsinsingleanddualtaskconditions
AT rbalaguier spatiotemporalgaitparametersobtainedfromfootworninertialsensorsarereliableinhealthyadultsinsingleanddualtaskconditions
AT nvuillerme spatiotemporalgaitparametersobtainedfromfootworninertialsensorsarereliableinhealthyadultsinsingleanddualtaskconditions
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