Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam

Abstract. Awang-Jamil Z, Aminuddin MF, Zaidi BQ, Basri AM, Ahmad N, Taha H. 2021. Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam. Biodiversitas 22: 601-606. Medicinal plants have been widely used but their pharmacological properties are yet to be fully...

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Autores principales:	HUSSEIN TAHA, ZULHAMIZAN AWANG-JAMIL, MUHAMMAD FAIRUZ AMINUDDIN, AIDA MARYAM BASRI, BARIRAH QURATULAIN ZAIDI, NORHAYATI AHMAD
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	antimicrobial melastoma malabathricum merremia borneensis pandanus amaryllifolius phytochemicals senna alata Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/7293fe856121437681e8658e8d1719d6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:7293fe856121437681e8658e8d1719d62021-11-22T00:54:56ZPhytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220211https://doaj.org/article/7293fe856121437681e8658e8d1719d62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7450https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Awang-Jamil Z, Aminuddin MF, Zaidi BQ, Basri AM, Ahmad N, Taha H. 2021. Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam. Biodiversitas 22: 601-606. Medicinal plants have been widely used but their pharmacological properties are yet to be fully explored. This study was aimed to determine the phytochemicals and their antimicrobial activity of four selected medicinal plants: Melastoma malabathricum, Merremia borneensis, Pandanus amaryllifolius, and Senna alata from Brunei Darussalam. Phytochemical constituents were evaluated by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and antimicrobial screening was carried out using agar well diffusion method. A number of phytochemicals were identified in the plant extracts, of which the following compounds were present in higher amounts (>10 %): coumaran, hentriacontane, hexatriacontane, 3-hydroxy benzyl alcohol, ?-linolenic acid, palmitic acid, catechol, squalene, and ?-tocopherol-?-D-mannoside. A concentration-dependent antimicrobial activity was observed in some extracts against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Results of this study showed medicinal potential of the four selected plants.HUSSEIN TAHAZULHAMIZAN AWANG-JAMILMUHAMMAD FAIRUZ AMINUDDINAIDA MARYAM BASRIBARIRAH QURATULAIN ZAIDINORHAYATI AHMADMBI & UNS Soloarticleantimicrobialmelastoma malabathricummerremia borneensispandanus amaryllifoliusphytochemicalssenna alataBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 2 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	antimicrobial melastoma malabathricum merremia borneensis pandanus amaryllifolius phytochemicals senna alata Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	antimicrobial melastoma malabathricum merremia borneensis pandanus amaryllifolius phytochemicals senna alata Biology (General) QH301-705.5 HUSSEIN TAHA ZULHAMIZAN AWANG-JAMIL MUHAMMAD FAIRUZ AMINUDDIN AIDA MARYAM BASRI BARIRAH QURATULAIN ZAIDI NORHAYATI AHMAD Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam
description	Abstract. Awang-Jamil Z, Aminuddin MF, Zaidi BQ, Basri AM, Ahmad N, Taha H. 2021. Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam. Biodiversitas 22: 601-606. Medicinal plants have been widely used but their pharmacological properties are yet to be fully explored. This study was aimed to determine the phytochemicals and their antimicrobial activity of four selected medicinal plants: Melastoma malabathricum, Merremia borneensis, Pandanus amaryllifolius, and Senna alata from Brunei Darussalam. Phytochemical constituents were evaluated by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and antimicrobial screening was carried out using agar well diffusion method. A number of phytochemicals were identified in the plant extracts, of which the following compounds were present in higher amounts (>10 %): coumaran, hentriacontane, hexatriacontane, 3-hydroxy benzyl alcohol, ?-linolenic acid, palmitic acid, catechol, squalene, and ?-tocopherol-?-D-mannoside. A concentration-dependent antimicrobial activity was observed in some extracts against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Results of this study showed medicinal potential of the four selected plants.
format	article
author	HUSSEIN TAHA ZULHAMIZAN AWANG-JAMIL MUHAMMAD FAIRUZ AMINUDDIN AIDA MARYAM BASRI BARIRAH QURATULAIN ZAIDI NORHAYATI AHMAD
author_facet	HUSSEIN TAHA ZULHAMIZAN AWANG-JAMIL MUHAMMAD FAIRUZ AMINUDDIN AIDA MARYAM BASRI BARIRAH QURATULAIN ZAIDI NORHAYATI AHMAD
author_sort	HUSSEIN TAHA
title	Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam
title_short	Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam
title_full	Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam
title_fullStr	Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam
title_full_unstemmed	Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam
title_sort	phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from brunei darussalam
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/7293fe856121437681e8658e8d1719d6
work_keys_str_mv	AT husseintaha phytochemicalsandantimicrobialanalysisofselectedmedicinalplantsfrombruneidarussalam AT zulhamizanawangjamil phytochemicalsandantimicrobialanalysisofselectedmedicinalplantsfrombruneidarussalam AT muhammadfairuzaminuddin phytochemicalsandantimicrobialanalysisofselectedmedicinalplantsfrombruneidarussalam AT aidamaryambasri phytochemicalsandantimicrobialanalysisofselectedmedicinalplantsfrombruneidarussalam AT barirahquratulainzaidi phytochemicalsandantimicrobialanalysisofselectedmedicinalplantsfrombruneidarussalam AT norhayatiahmad phytochemicalsandantimicrobialanalysisofselectedmedicinalplantsfrombruneidarussalam
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Phytochemicals and antimicrobial analysis of selected medicinal plants from Brunei Darussalam

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