Glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review

Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy in adults. It is very aggressive and is notorious for its fast and local invasion of nearby brain parenchyma. Consequently, the overall survival (OS) of patients with GBM is short despite resection, radi...

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Autores principales: Clara El Nakib, Rayan Hajjar, Maroun Bou Zerdan, Hussein Darwish, Youssef Zeidan, Saada Alame, Hala Kfoury Kassouf, Nathalie Chamseddine, Hazem I. Assi, MD
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Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/729955936c1d428c9ee9642486f7b044
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:729955936c1d428c9ee9642486f7b0442021-11-30T04:15:17ZGlioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review1930-043310.1016/j.radcr.2021.10.029https://doaj.org/article/729955936c1d428c9ee9642486f7b0442022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043321007470https://doaj.org/toc/1930-0433Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy in adults. It is very aggressive and is notorious for its fast and local invasion of nearby brain parenchyma. Consequently, the overall survival (OS) of patients with GBM is short despite resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy regimens. The most common sites of metastasis of GBM are the lungs and pleura, cervical lymph nodes, and bone. Metastasis to the skin is a rare event and to our knowledge, there are less than 30 cases of GBM metastasizing to cutaneous or subcutaneous tissue described in the literature. None of these cases were diagnosed and/or treated in the Middle East region; and the majority of the metastases found were adjacent to the site of surgery undergone to remove the primary malignancy.We present the case of a 53-year-old male diagnosed with GBM and later showing signs of metastases at the anterio-auricular side of his face near-distant from the site of previous surgery done to remove the primary tumor.Clara El NakibRayan HajjarMaroun Bou ZerdanHussein DarwishYoussef ZeidanSaada AlameHala Kfoury KassoufNathalie ChamseddineHazem I. Assi, MDElsevierarticleCNS (Central Nervous System)Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)MetastasisSkinMedical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineR895-920ENRadiology Case Reports, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 171-175 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic CNS (Central Nervous System)
Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)
Metastasis
Skin
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
spellingShingle CNS (Central Nervous System)
Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)
Metastasis
Skin
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Clara El Nakib
Rayan Hajjar
Maroun Bou Zerdan
Hussein Darwish
Youssef Zeidan
Saada Alame
Hala Kfoury Kassouf
Nathalie Chamseddine
Hazem I. Assi, MD
Glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review
description Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy in adults. It is very aggressive and is notorious for its fast and local invasion of nearby brain parenchyma. Consequently, the overall survival (OS) of patients with GBM is short despite resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy regimens. The most common sites of metastasis of GBM are the lungs and pleura, cervical lymph nodes, and bone. Metastasis to the skin is a rare event and to our knowledge, there are less than 30 cases of GBM metastasizing to cutaneous or subcutaneous tissue described in the literature. None of these cases were diagnosed and/or treated in the Middle East region; and the majority of the metastases found were adjacent to the site of surgery undergone to remove the primary malignancy.We present the case of a 53-year-old male diagnosed with GBM and later showing signs of metastases at the anterio-auricular side of his face near-distant from the site of previous surgery done to remove the primary tumor.
format article
author Clara El Nakib
Rayan Hajjar
Maroun Bou Zerdan
Hussein Darwish
Youssef Zeidan
Saada Alame
Hala Kfoury Kassouf
Nathalie Chamseddine
Hazem I. Assi, MD
author_facet Clara El Nakib
Rayan Hajjar
Maroun Bou Zerdan
Hussein Darwish
Youssef Zeidan
Saada Alame
Hala Kfoury Kassouf
Nathalie Chamseddine
Hazem I. Assi, MD
author_sort Clara El Nakib
title Glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review
title_short Glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review
title_full Glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review
title_fullStr Glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review
title_sort glioblastoma multiforme metastasizing to the skin, a case report and literature review
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/729955936c1d428c9ee9642486f7b044
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