Multiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting
The most advanced method for crowd counting uses a fully convolutional network that extracts image features and then generates a crowd density map. However, this process often encounters multiscale and contextual loss problems. To address these problems, we propose a multiscale aggregation network (...
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Hindawi Limited
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:729f4a27483344b281121e3c1524c85f2021-11-22T01:10:35ZMultiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting1687-527310.1155/2021/9996232https://doaj.org/article/729f4a27483344b281121e3c1524c85f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9996232https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5273The most advanced method for crowd counting uses a fully convolutional network that extracts image features and then generates a crowd density map. However, this process often encounters multiscale and contextual loss problems. To address these problems, we propose a multiscale aggregation network (MANet) that includes a feature extraction encoder (FEE) and a density map decoder (DMD). The FEE uses a cascaded scale pyramid network to extract multiscale features and obtains contextual features through dense connections. The DMD uses deconvolution and fusion operations to generate features containing detailed information. These features can be further converted into high-quality density maps to accurately calculate the number of people in a crowd. An empirical comparison using four mainstream datasets (ShanghaiTech, WorldExpo’10, UCF_CC_50, and SmartCity) shows that the proposed method is more effective in terms of the mean absolute error and mean squared error. The source code is available at https://github.com/lpfworld/MANet.Pengfei LiMin ZhangJian WanMing JiangHindawi LimitedarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENComputational Intelligence and Neuroscience, Vol 2021 (2021) |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 |
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Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics R858-859.7 Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Pengfei Li Min Zhang Jian Wan Ming Jiang Multiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting |
description |
The most advanced method for crowd counting uses a fully convolutional network that extracts image features and then generates a crowd density map. However, this process often encounters multiscale and contextual loss problems. To address these problems, we propose a multiscale aggregation network (MANet) that includes a feature extraction encoder (FEE) and a density map decoder (DMD). The FEE uses a cascaded scale pyramid network to extract multiscale features and obtains contextual features through dense connections. The DMD uses deconvolution and fusion operations to generate features containing detailed information. These features can be further converted into high-quality density maps to accurately calculate the number of people in a crowd. An empirical comparison using four mainstream datasets (ShanghaiTech, WorldExpo’10, UCF_CC_50, and SmartCity) shows that the proposed method is more effective in terms of the mean absolute error and mean squared error. The source code is available at https://github.com/lpfworld/MANet. |
format |
article |
author |
Pengfei Li Min Zhang Jian Wan Ming Jiang |
author_facet |
Pengfei Li Min Zhang Jian Wan Ming Jiang |
author_sort |
Pengfei Li |
title |
Multiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting |
title_short |
Multiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting |
title_full |
Multiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting |
title_fullStr |
Multiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiscale Aggregate Networks with Dense Connections for Crowd Counting |
title_sort |
multiscale aggregate networks with dense connections for crowd counting |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/729f4a27483344b281121e3c1524c85f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT pengfeili multiscaleaggregatenetworkswithdenseconnectionsforcrowdcounting AT minzhang multiscaleaggregatenetworkswithdenseconnectionsforcrowdcounting AT jianwan multiscaleaggregatenetworkswithdenseconnectionsforcrowdcounting AT mingjiang multiscaleaggregatenetworkswithdenseconnectionsforcrowdcounting |
_version_ |
1718418345293774848 |