A Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network

When using the convolutional neural network (CNN) model to predict short-term traffic congestion, due to the convolution pooling operation of the model, part of the data for the information of the target position will be lost, resulting in the decline of the resolution of the output features and the...

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Autores principales: SHI Min, CAI Shaowei, YI Qingming
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Lenguaje:ZH
Publicado: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/72c08a795cb84eb6a76afa1b54d9a739
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:72c08a795cb84eb6a76afa1b54d9a7392021-11-04T09:34:25ZA Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network1006-246710.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2020.99.009https://doaj.org/article/72c08a795cb84eb6a76afa1b54d9a7392021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/CN/10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2020.99.009https://doaj.org/toc/1006-2467When using the convolutional neural network (CNN) model to predict short-term traffic congestion, due to the convolution pooling operation of the model, part of the data for the information of the target position will be lost, resulting in the decline of the resolution of the output features and the decrease in the predictive ability of the model. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a dilated-dense neural network model. First, it uses dilated convolution to obtain the characteristics of a larger receptive field with fewer network parameters, and fully extracts complex and variable data spatio-temporal characteristics. Then, through down-sampling and equivalent mapping of dense network, it solves the problem of parameter degradation in the process of increasing layers of neural network. Finally, it uses the actual urban road average speed data blocks to verify the validity of the model. The results show that compared with the convolutional neural network model, the average absolute error of the network structure prediction is reduced by 3% to 23%.SHI MinCAI ShaoweiYI QingmingEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityarticledilated-dense networkspatio-temporal characteristicsconvolutional neural networksshort-term traffic congestion predictionEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Chemical engineeringTP155-156Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringVM1-989ZHShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao, Vol 55, Iss 02, Pp 124-130 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic dilated-dense network
spatio-temporal characteristics
convolutional neural networks
short-term traffic congestion prediction
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
spellingShingle dilated-dense network
spatio-temporal characteristics
convolutional neural networks
short-term traffic congestion prediction
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
SHI Min
CAI Shaowei
YI Qingming
A Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network
description When using the convolutional neural network (CNN) model to predict short-term traffic congestion, due to the convolution pooling operation of the model, part of the data for the information of the target position will be lost, resulting in the decline of the resolution of the output features and the decrease in the predictive ability of the model. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a dilated-dense neural network model. First, it uses dilated convolution to obtain the characteristics of a larger receptive field with fewer network parameters, and fully extracts complex and variable data spatio-temporal characteristics. Then, through down-sampling and equivalent mapping of dense network, it solves the problem of parameter degradation in the process of increasing layers of neural network. Finally, it uses the actual urban road average speed data blocks to verify the validity of the model. The results show that compared with the convolutional neural network model, the average absolute error of the network structure prediction is reduced by 3% to 23%.
format article
author SHI Min
CAI Shaowei
YI Qingming
author_facet SHI Min
CAI Shaowei
YI Qingming
author_sort SHI Min
title A Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network
title_short A Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network
title_full A Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network
title_fullStr A Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network
title_full_unstemmed A Traffic Congestion Prediction Model Based on Dilated-Dense Network
title_sort traffic congestion prediction model based on dilated-dense network
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/72c08a795cb84eb6a76afa1b54d9a739
work_keys_str_mv AT shimin atrafficcongestionpredictionmodelbasedondilateddensenetwork
AT caishaowei atrafficcongestionpredictionmodelbasedondilateddensenetwork
AT yiqingming atrafficcongestionpredictionmodelbasedondilateddensenetwork
AT shimin trafficcongestionpredictionmodelbasedondilateddensenetwork
AT caishaowei trafficcongestionpredictionmodelbasedondilateddensenetwork
AT yiqingming trafficcongestionpredictionmodelbasedondilateddensenetwork
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