Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment

Introduction: The fight against nosocomial infections, particularly those linked to environmental germs, is one of the priorities of health establishments. Microbiological control of the hospital environment is an essential element of the strategy for the fight against these infections. The aim of t...

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Autores principales:	Saouide El Ayne Nabila, Hami Hinde, Hamama Samir, Coulibaly Sanou Khô, Mokhtari Abdelrhani, Soulaymani Abdelmajid
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:	nosocomial infections hospital environment morocco Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/72ddd04cf1bb4ec08b9df288b2586f5b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:72ddd04cf1bb4ec08b9df288b2586f5b2021-12-02T17:11:26ZNosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131902023https://doaj.org/article/72ddd04cf1bb4ec08b9df288b2586f5b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_02023.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Introduction: The fight against nosocomial infections, particularly those linked to environmental germs, is one of the priorities of health establishments. Microbiological control of the hospital environment is an essential element of the strategy for the fight against these infections. The aim of this study is to determine the microbial ecology of hospital surfaces and medical devices. Methods: This is a study, which was carried out in the El Idrissi hospital in Kénitra. For the microbiological control of surfaces, we opted for the swab technique: the search for specific germs on flat surfaces and in areas that are difficult to access and not flat. Results: Among the bacteria most frequently responsible for isolated nosocomial infections: Bacillus (28%) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (27%) were predominant, followed by Staphylococcus aureus (19%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (17%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5%), Enterobacter cloacae (3%) and Proteus vulgaris (1%).The overall distribution of germs by department showed their predominance in intensive care units (30%), traumatology (11%), emergencies (11%) and in operating rooms (9%). Conclusion: Periodic microbiological controls must be put in place in order to identify any contamination, to carry out preventive actions, procedures and a fundamental approach for the control of infectious risks in the hospital.Saouide El Ayne NabilaHami HindeHamama SamirCoulibaly Sanou KhôMokhtari AbdelrhaniSoulaymani AbdelmajidEDP Sciencesarticlenosocomial infectionshospital environmentmoroccoEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 02023 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	nosocomial infections hospital environment morocco Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	nosocomial infections hospital environment morocco Environmental sciences GE1-350 Saouide El Ayne Nabila Hami Hinde Hamama Samir Coulibaly Sanou Khô Mokhtari Abdelrhani Soulaymani Abdelmajid Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment
description	Introduction: The fight against nosocomial infections, particularly those linked to environmental germs, is one of the priorities of health establishments. Microbiological control of the hospital environment is an essential element of the strategy for the fight against these infections. The aim of this study is to determine the microbial ecology of hospital surfaces and medical devices. Methods: This is a study, which was carried out in the El Idrissi hospital in Kénitra. For the microbiological control of surfaces, we opted for the swab technique: the search for specific germs on flat surfaces and in areas that are difficult to access and not flat. Results: Among the bacteria most frequently responsible for isolated nosocomial infections: Bacillus (28%) and coagulase-negative staphylococci (27%) were predominant, followed by Staphylococcus aureus (19%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (17%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5%), Enterobacter cloacae (3%) and Proteus vulgaris (1%).The overall distribution of germs by department showed their predominance in intensive care units (30%), traumatology (11%), emergencies (11%) and in operating rooms (9%). Conclusion: Periodic microbiological controls must be put in place in order to identify any contamination, to carry out preventive actions, procedures and a fundamental approach for the control of infectious risks in the hospital.
format	article
author	Saouide El Ayne Nabila Hami Hinde Hamama Samir Coulibaly Sanou Khô Mokhtari Abdelrhani Soulaymani Abdelmajid
author_facet	Saouide El Ayne Nabila Hami Hinde Hamama Samir Coulibaly Sanou Khô Mokhtari Abdelrhani Soulaymani Abdelmajid
author_sort	Saouide El Ayne Nabila
title	Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment
title_short	Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment
title_full	Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment
title_fullStr	Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment
title_full_unstemmed	Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment
title_sort	nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment
publisher	EDP Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/72ddd04cf1bb4ec08b9df288b2586f5b
work_keys_str_mv	AT saouideelaynenabila nosocomialinfectionsandinfectiousrisksrelatedtohospitalenvironment AT hamihinde nosocomialinfectionsandinfectiousrisksrelatedtohospitalenvironment AT hamamasamir nosocomialinfectionsandinfectiousrisksrelatedtohospitalenvironment AT coulibalysanoukho nosocomialinfectionsandinfectiousrisksrelatedtohospitalenvironment AT mokhtariabdelrhani nosocomialinfectionsandinfectiousrisksrelatedtohospitalenvironment AT soulaymaniabdelmajid nosocomialinfectionsandinfectiousrisksrelatedtohospitalenvironment
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Nosocomial infections and infectious risks related to hospital environment

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