Colistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review

The objective of this review is to collect and present the results of relevant studies on an international level, on the subject of colistin resistance due to <i>mcr</i> genes prevalence in livestock animals. After a literature search, and using PRISMA guidelines principles, a total of 4...

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Autores principales: George Valiakos, Ioanna Kapna
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:72f9f4fcf9054f70941dfdf241fa23f32021-11-25T19:11:59ZColistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review10.3390/vetsci81102652306-7381https://doaj.org/article/72f9f4fcf9054f70941dfdf241fa23f32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/8/11/265https://doaj.org/toc/2306-7381The objective of this review is to collect and present the results of relevant studies on an international level, on the subject of colistin resistance due to <i>mcr</i> genes prevalence in livestock animals. After a literature search, and using PRISMA guidelines principles, a total of 40 swine, 16 bovine and 31 poultry studies were collected concerning <i>mcr</i>-1 gene; five swine, three bovine and three poultry studies referred to <i>mcr</i>-2 gene; eight swine, one bovine, two poultry studies were about <i>mcr</i>-3 gene; six swine, one bovine and one poultry manuscript studied <i>mcr</i>-4 gene; five swine manuscripts studied <i>mcr</i>-5 gene; one swine manuscript was about <i>mcr</i>-6, <i>mcr</i>-7, <i>mcr</i>-8, <i>mcr</i>-9 genes and one poultry study about <i>mcr</i>-10 gene was found. Information about colistin resistance in bacteria derived from animals and animal product foods is still considered limited and that should be continually enhanced; most of the information about clinical isolates are relative to enteropathogens <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Salmonella</i> spp. This review demonstrates the widespread dispersion of <i>mcr</i> genes to livestock animals, indicating the need to further increase measures to control this important threat for public health issue.George ValiakosIoanna KapnaMDPI AGarticlebovinecattlechickencolistin resistance<i>mcr</i>poultryVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENVeterinary Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 265, p 265 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bovine
cattle
chicken
colistin resistance
<i>mcr</i>
poultry
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle bovine
cattle
chicken
colistin resistance
<i>mcr</i>
poultry
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
George Valiakos
Ioanna Kapna
Colistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review
description The objective of this review is to collect and present the results of relevant studies on an international level, on the subject of colistin resistance due to <i>mcr</i> genes prevalence in livestock animals. After a literature search, and using PRISMA guidelines principles, a total of 40 swine, 16 bovine and 31 poultry studies were collected concerning <i>mcr</i>-1 gene; five swine, three bovine and three poultry studies referred to <i>mcr</i>-2 gene; eight swine, one bovine, two poultry studies were about <i>mcr</i>-3 gene; six swine, one bovine and one poultry manuscript studied <i>mcr</i>-4 gene; five swine manuscripts studied <i>mcr</i>-5 gene; one swine manuscript was about <i>mcr</i>-6, <i>mcr</i>-7, <i>mcr</i>-8, <i>mcr</i>-9 genes and one poultry study about <i>mcr</i>-10 gene was found. Information about colistin resistance in bacteria derived from animals and animal product foods is still considered limited and that should be continually enhanced; most of the information about clinical isolates are relative to enteropathogens <i>Escherichia coli</i> and <i>Salmonella</i> spp. This review demonstrates the widespread dispersion of <i>mcr</i> genes to livestock animals, indicating the need to further increase measures to control this important threat for public health issue.
format article
author George Valiakos
Ioanna Kapna
author_facet George Valiakos
Ioanna Kapna
author_sort George Valiakos
title Colistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review
title_short Colistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review
title_full Colistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Colistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Colistin Resistant <i>mcr</i> Genes Prevalence in Livestock Animals (Swine, Bovine, Poultry) from a Multinational Perspective. A Systematic Review
title_sort colistin resistant <i>mcr</i> genes prevalence in livestock animals (swine, bovine, poultry) from a multinational perspective. a systematic review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/72f9f4fcf9054f70941dfdf241fa23f3
work_keys_str_mv AT georgevaliakos colistinresistantimcrigenesprevalenceinlivestockanimalsswinebovinepoultryfromamultinationalperspectiveasystematicreview
AT ioannakapna colistinresistantimcrigenesprevalenceinlivestockanimalsswinebovinepoultryfromamultinationalperspectiveasystematicreview
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