Beyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation

Basic research inspired by national interest is critical for the promotion of China’s innovation capacity and global competitiveness in science and technology; it is also a major driving force for disruptive technologies. Therefore, the concept and development law of basic research inspired by natio...

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Autores principales: Zhang Huiqin, Wang Xin, Wang Xu, Sun Changpu
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Publicado: 《中国工程科学》杂志社 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/72fd7a693c63441fac7c3e6894a03f78
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:72fd7a693c63441fac7c3e6894a03f782021-11-29T08:01:23ZBeyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation2096-003410.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.04.017https://doaj.org/article/72fd7a693c63441fac7c3e6894a03f782021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.engineering.org.cn/en/10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.04.017https://doaj.org/toc/2096-0034Basic research inspired by national interest is critical for the promotion of China’s innovation capacity and global competitiveness in science and technology; it is also a major driving force for disruptive technologies. Therefore, the concept and development law of basic research inspired by national interest should be well studied to guide the development of basic research. In this study, we review the connotation and application of the linear model of innovation proposed by Vannevar Bush and the Pasteur’s quadrant model proposed by Donald Stokes. Based on these models, we introduce basicness and useness dimensions along with a time dimension and develop a new three-dimensional dynamic model of basic research. The development of intense lasers fits this new model well and clearly demonstrates the spiral upward interactions among basic research, applied research, and technology development inspired by national interest. On the basis of this new model of basic research development, we emphasize the importance of falsifiability and research integrity, and the decisive role of basic research on the key technologies. Besides, the subjective misguidance of researches inspired by national interest should be avoided. Zhang Huiqin Wang Xin Wang Xu Sun Changpu 《中国工程科学》杂志社articlebasic research, research inspired by demand, Bush’s linear model of innovation, Pasteur’s quadrant model, dynamic model of basic research, falsifiabilityEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ZH中国工程科学, Vol 23, Iss 4, Pp 145-152 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic basic research, research inspired by demand, Bush’s linear model of innovation, Pasteur’s quadrant model, dynamic model of basic research, falsifiability
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle basic research, research inspired by demand, Bush’s linear model of innovation, Pasteur’s quadrant model, dynamic model of basic research, falsifiability
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Zhang Huiqin
Wang Xin
Wang Xu
Sun Changpu
Beyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation
description Basic research inspired by national interest is critical for the promotion of China’s innovation capacity and global competitiveness in science and technology; it is also a major driving force for disruptive technologies. Therefore, the concept and development law of basic research inspired by national interest should be well studied to guide the development of basic research. In this study, we review the connotation and application of the linear model of innovation proposed by Vannevar Bush and the Pasteur’s quadrant model proposed by Donald Stokes. Based on these models, we introduce basicness and useness dimensions along with a time dimension and develop a new three-dimensional dynamic model of basic research. The development of intense lasers fits this new model well and clearly demonstrates the spiral upward interactions among basic research, applied research, and technology development inspired by national interest. On the basis of this new model of basic research development, we emphasize the importance of falsifiability and research integrity, and the decisive role of basic research on the key technologies. Besides, the subjective misguidance of researches inspired by national interest should be avoided.
format article
author Zhang Huiqin
Wang Xin
Wang Xu
Sun Changpu
author_facet Zhang Huiqin
Wang Xin
Wang Xu
Sun Changpu
author_sort Zhang Huiqin
title Beyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation
title_short Beyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation
title_full Beyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation
title_fullStr Beyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation
title_full_unstemmed Beyond Pasteur’s Quadrant Model: A New Dynamic Model of Basic Research and its Implementation
title_sort beyond pasteur’s quadrant model: a new dynamic model of basic research and its implementation
publisher 《中国工程科学》杂志社
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/72fd7a693c63441fac7c3e6894a03f78
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanghuiqin beyondpasteursquadrantmodelanewdynamicmodelofbasicresearchanditsimplementation
AT wangxin beyondpasteursquadrantmodelanewdynamicmodelofbasicresearchanditsimplementation
AT wangxu beyondpasteursquadrantmodelanewdynamicmodelofbasicresearchanditsimplementation
AT sunchangpu beyondpasteursquadrantmodelanewdynamicmodelofbasicresearchanditsimplementation
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