Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO
Abstract Recently, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and its voltage control (VC) was demonstrated for Cr/Fe/MgO. In this study, we shed light on the origin of large voltage-induced anisotropy change in Cr/Fe/MgO. Analysis of the chemical structure of Cr/Fe/MgO revealed the existence of Cr ato...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:730a33ce54e24f278adcde7853ef89eb2021-12-02T15:05:05ZEnhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO10.1038/s41598-017-05994-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/730a33ce54e24f278adcde7853ef89eb2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05994-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recently, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and its voltage control (VC) was demonstrated for Cr/Fe/MgO. In this study, we shed light on the origin of large voltage-induced anisotropy change in Cr/Fe/MgO. Analysis of the chemical structure of Cr/Fe/MgO revealed the existence of Cr atoms in the proximity of the Fe/MgO interface, which can affect both magnetic anisotropy (MA) and its VC. We showed that PMA and its VC can be enhanced by controlled Cr doping at the Fe/MgO interface. For Cr/Fe (5.9 Å)/Cr (0.7 Å)/MgO with an effective PMA of 0.8 MJ/m3, a maximum value of the voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect of 370 fJ/Vm was demonstrated due to Cr insertion.A. Kozioł-RachwałT. NozakiK. FreindlJ. KoreckiS. YuasaY. SuzukiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q A. Kozioł-Rachwał T. Nozaki K. Freindl J. Korecki S. Yuasa Y. Suzuki Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO |
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Abstract Recently, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and its voltage control (VC) was demonstrated for Cr/Fe/MgO. In this study, we shed light on the origin of large voltage-induced anisotropy change in Cr/Fe/MgO. Analysis of the chemical structure of Cr/Fe/MgO revealed the existence of Cr atoms in the proximity of the Fe/MgO interface, which can affect both magnetic anisotropy (MA) and its VC. We showed that PMA and its VC can be enhanced by controlled Cr doping at the Fe/MgO interface. For Cr/Fe (5.9 Å)/Cr (0.7 Å)/MgO with an effective PMA of 0.8 MJ/m3, a maximum value of the voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect of 370 fJ/Vm was demonstrated due to Cr insertion. |
format |
article |
author |
A. Kozioł-Rachwał T. Nozaki K. Freindl J. Korecki S. Yuasa Y. Suzuki |
author_facet |
A. Kozioł-Rachwał T. Nozaki K. Freindl J. Korecki S. Yuasa Y. Suzuki |
author_sort |
A. Kozioł-Rachwał |
title |
Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO |
title_short |
Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO |
title_full |
Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO |
title_fullStr |
Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO |
title_sort |
enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in cr/fe/mgo |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/730a33ce54e24f278adcde7853ef89eb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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