Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO

Abstract Recently, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and its voltage control (VC) was demonstrated for Cr/Fe/MgO. In this study, we shed light on the origin of large voltage-induced anisotropy change in Cr/Fe/MgO. Analysis of the chemical structure of Cr/Fe/MgO revealed the existence of Cr ato...

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Autores principales: A. Kozioł-Rachwał, T. Nozaki, K. Freindl, J. Korecki, S. Yuasa, Y. Suzuki
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/730a33ce54e24f278adcde7853ef89eb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:730a33ce54e24f278adcde7853ef89eb2021-12-02T15:05:05ZEnhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO10.1038/s41598-017-05994-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/730a33ce54e24f278adcde7853ef89eb2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05994-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recently, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and its voltage control (VC) was demonstrated for Cr/Fe/MgO. In this study, we shed light on the origin of large voltage-induced anisotropy change in Cr/Fe/MgO. Analysis of the chemical structure of Cr/Fe/MgO revealed the existence of Cr atoms in the proximity of the Fe/MgO interface, which can affect both magnetic anisotropy (MA) and its VC. We showed that PMA and its VC can be enhanced by controlled Cr doping at the Fe/MgO interface. For Cr/Fe (5.9 Å)/Cr (0.7 Å)/MgO with an effective PMA of 0.8 MJ/m3, a maximum value of the voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect of 370 fJ/Vm was demonstrated due to Cr insertion.A. Kozioł-RachwałT. NozakiK. FreindlJ. KoreckiS. YuasaY. SuzukiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
A. Kozioł-Rachwał
T. Nozaki
K. Freindl
J. Korecki
S. Yuasa
Y. Suzuki
Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO
description Abstract Recently, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and its voltage control (VC) was demonstrated for Cr/Fe/MgO. In this study, we shed light on the origin of large voltage-induced anisotropy change in Cr/Fe/MgO. Analysis of the chemical structure of Cr/Fe/MgO revealed the existence of Cr atoms in the proximity of the Fe/MgO interface, which can affect both magnetic anisotropy (MA) and its VC. We showed that PMA and its VC can be enhanced by controlled Cr doping at the Fe/MgO interface. For Cr/Fe (5.9 Å)/Cr (0.7 Å)/MgO with an effective PMA of 0.8 MJ/m3, a maximum value of the voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect of 370 fJ/Vm was demonstrated due to Cr insertion.
format article
author A. Kozioł-Rachwał
T. Nozaki
K. Freindl
J. Korecki
S. Yuasa
Y. Suzuki
author_facet A. Kozioł-Rachwał
T. Nozaki
K. Freindl
J. Korecki
S. Yuasa
Y. Suzuki
author_sort A. Kozioł-Rachwał
title Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO
title_short Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO
title_full Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO
title_fullStr Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in Cr/Fe/MgO
title_sort enhancement of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and its electric field-induced change through interface engineering in cr/fe/mgo
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/730a33ce54e24f278adcde7853ef89eb
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AT tnozaki enhancementofperpendicularmagneticanisotropyanditselectricfieldinducedchangethroughinterfaceengineeringincrfemgo
AT kfreindl enhancementofperpendicularmagneticanisotropyanditselectricfieldinducedchangethroughinterfaceengineeringincrfemgo
AT jkorecki enhancementofperpendicularmagneticanisotropyanditselectricfieldinducedchangethroughinterfaceengineeringincrfemgo
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