Qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.

<h4>Background</h4>Suicide by adolescents and young adults is a major public health concern, and repetition of self-harm is an important risk factor for future suicide attempts.<h4>Objective</h4>Our purpose is to explore the perspective of adolescents directly involved in sui...

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Autores principales: Massimiliano Orri, Matteo Paduanello, Jonathan Lachal, Bruno Falissard, Jordan Sibeoni, Anne Revah-Levy
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7321e2536f134b87becfeb73ed2fbeb3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7321e2536f134b87becfeb73ed2fbeb32021-11-18T08:20:29ZQualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0096716https://doaj.org/article/7321e2536f134b87becfeb73ed2fbeb32014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24802777/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Suicide by adolescents and young adults is a major public health concern, and repetition of self-harm is an important risk factor for future suicide attempts.<h4>Objective</h4>Our purpose is to explore the perspective of adolescents directly involved in suicidal acts.<h4>Methods</h4>Qualitative study involving 16 purposively selected adolescents (sex ratio1 ∶ 1) from 3 different centers. Half had been involved in repeated suicidal acts, and the other half only one. Data were gathered through semistructured interviews and analyzed according to Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.<h4>Results</h4>We found five main themes, organized in two superordinate themes. The first theme (individual dimensions of the suicide attempt) describes the issues and explanations that the adolescents saw as related to themselves; it includes the subthemes: (1) negative emotions toward the self and individual impasse, and (2) the need for some control over their lives. The second main theme (relational dimensions of attempted suicide) describes issues that adolescents mentioned that were related to others and includes three subthemes: (3) perceived impasse in interpersonal relationships, (4) communication, and (5) revenge.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Adolescents involved in suicidal behavior are stuck in both an individual and a relational impasse from which there is no exit and no apparent way to reach the other. Revenge can bridge this gap and thus transforms personal distress into a relational matter. This powerful emotion has been neglected by both clinicians and researchers.Massimiliano OrriMatteo PaduanelloJonathan LachalBruno FalissardJordan SibeoniAnne Revah-LevyPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 5, p e96716 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Massimiliano Orri
Matteo Paduanello
Jonathan Lachal
Bruno Falissard
Jordan Sibeoni
Anne Revah-Levy
Qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.
description <h4>Background</h4>Suicide by adolescents and young adults is a major public health concern, and repetition of self-harm is an important risk factor for future suicide attempts.<h4>Objective</h4>Our purpose is to explore the perspective of adolescents directly involved in suicidal acts.<h4>Methods</h4>Qualitative study involving 16 purposively selected adolescents (sex ratio1 ∶ 1) from 3 different centers. Half had been involved in repeated suicidal acts, and the other half only one. Data were gathered through semistructured interviews and analyzed according to Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.<h4>Results</h4>We found five main themes, organized in two superordinate themes. The first theme (individual dimensions of the suicide attempt) describes the issues and explanations that the adolescents saw as related to themselves; it includes the subthemes: (1) negative emotions toward the self and individual impasse, and (2) the need for some control over their lives. The second main theme (relational dimensions of attempted suicide) describes issues that adolescents mentioned that were related to others and includes three subthemes: (3) perceived impasse in interpersonal relationships, (4) communication, and (5) revenge.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Adolescents involved in suicidal behavior are stuck in both an individual and a relational impasse from which there is no exit and no apparent way to reach the other. Revenge can bridge this gap and thus transforms personal distress into a relational matter. This powerful emotion has been neglected by both clinicians and researchers.
format article
author Massimiliano Orri
Matteo Paduanello
Jonathan Lachal
Bruno Falissard
Jordan Sibeoni
Anne Revah-Levy
author_facet Massimiliano Orri
Matteo Paduanello
Jonathan Lachal
Bruno Falissard
Jordan Sibeoni
Anne Revah-Levy
author_sort Massimiliano Orri
title Qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.
title_short Qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.
title_full Qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.
title_fullStr Qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.
title_sort qualitative approach to attempted suicide by adolescents and young adults: the (neglected) role of revenge.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/7321e2536f134b87becfeb73ed2fbeb3
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