SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features

Point cloud registration is a key step in the reconstruction of 3D data models. The traditional ICP registration algorithm depends on the initial position of the point cloud. Otherwise, it may get trapped into local optima. In addition, the registration method based on the feature learning of PointN...

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Autores principales: Jinlong Li, Yuntao Li, Jiang Long, Yu Zhang, Xiaorong Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/73350980988c4ff89686f359a6a3b0b8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:73350980988c4ff89686f359a6a3b0b82021-11-11T19:10:04ZSAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features10.3390/s212171771424-8220https://doaj.org/article/73350980988c4ff89686f359a6a3b0b82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7177https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Point cloud registration is a key step in the reconstruction of 3D data models. The traditional ICP registration algorithm depends on the initial position of the point cloud. Otherwise, it may get trapped into local optima. In addition, the registration method based on the feature learning of PointNet cannot directly or effectively extract local features. To solve these two problems, this paper proposes SAP-Net, inspired by CorsNet and PointNet++, as an optimized CorsNet. To be more specific, SAP-Net firstly uses the set abstraction layer in PointNet++ as the feature extraction layer and then combines the global features with the initial template point cloud. Finally, PointNet is used as the transform prediction layer to obtain the six parameters required for point cloud registration directly, namely the rotation matrix and the translation vector. Experiments on the ModelNet40 dataset and real data show that SAP-Net not only outperforms ICP and CorsNet on both seen and unseen categories of the point cloud but also has stronger robustness.Jinlong LiYuntao LiJiang LongYu ZhangXiaorong GaoMDPI AGarticlepoint cloudregistrationdeep learningfeature extractionrobustnessChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7177, p 7177 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic point cloud
registration
deep learning
feature extraction
robustness
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle point cloud
registration
deep learning
feature extraction
robustness
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Jinlong Li
Yuntao Li
Jiang Long
Yu Zhang
Xiaorong Gao
SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features
description Point cloud registration is a key step in the reconstruction of 3D data models. The traditional ICP registration algorithm depends on the initial position of the point cloud. Otherwise, it may get trapped into local optima. In addition, the registration method based on the feature learning of PointNet cannot directly or effectively extract local features. To solve these two problems, this paper proposes SAP-Net, inspired by CorsNet and PointNet++, as an optimized CorsNet. To be more specific, SAP-Net firstly uses the set abstraction layer in PointNet++ as the feature extraction layer and then combines the global features with the initial template point cloud. Finally, PointNet is used as the transform prediction layer to obtain the six parameters required for point cloud registration directly, namely the rotation matrix and the translation vector. Experiments on the ModelNet40 dataset and real data show that SAP-Net not only outperforms ICP and CorsNet on both seen and unseen categories of the point cloud but also has stronger robustness.
format article
author Jinlong Li
Yuntao Li
Jiang Long
Yu Zhang
Xiaorong Gao
author_facet Jinlong Li
Yuntao Li
Jiang Long
Yu Zhang
Xiaorong Gao
author_sort Jinlong Li
title SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features
title_short SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features
title_full SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features
title_fullStr SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features
title_full_unstemmed SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features
title_sort sap-net: a simple and robust 3d point cloud registration network based on local shape features
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/73350980988c4ff89686f359a6a3b0b8
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AT yuntaoli sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures
AT jianglong sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures
AT yuzhang sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures
AT xiaoronggao sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures
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