SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features
Point cloud registration is a key step in the reconstruction of 3D data models. The traditional ICP registration algorithm depends on the initial position of the point cloud. Otherwise, it may get trapped into local optima. In addition, the registration method based on the feature learning of PointN...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:73350980988c4ff89686f359a6a3b0b82021-11-11T19:10:04ZSAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features10.3390/s212171771424-8220https://doaj.org/article/73350980988c4ff89686f359a6a3b0b82021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7177https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Point cloud registration is a key step in the reconstruction of 3D data models. The traditional ICP registration algorithm depends on the initial position of the point cloud. Otherwise, it may get trapped into local optima. In addition, the registration method based on the feature learning of PointNet cannot directly or effectively extract local features. To solve these two problems, this paper proposes SAP-Net, inspired by CorsNet and PointNet++, as an optimized CorsNet. To be more specific, SAP-Net firstly uses the set abstraction layer in PointNet++ as the feature extraction layer and then combines the global features with the initial template point cloud. Finally, PointNet is used as the transform prediction layer to obtain the six parameters required for point cloud registration directly, namely the rotation matrix and the translation vector. Experiments on the ModelNet40 dataset and real data show that SAP-Net not only outperforms ICP and CorsNet on both seen and unseen categories of the point cloud but also has stronger robustness.Jinlong LiYuntao LiJiang LongYu ZhangXiaorong GaoMDPI AGarticlepoint cloudregistrationdeep learningfeature extractionrobustnessChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7177, p 7177 (2021) |
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point cloud registration deep learning feature extraction robustness Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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point cloud registration deep learning feature extraction robustness Chemical technology TP1-1185 Jinlong Li Yuntao Li Jiang Long Yu Zhang Xiaorong Gao SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features |
description |
Point cloud registration is a key step in the reconstruction of 3D data models. The traditional ICP registration algorithm depends on the initial position of the point cloud. Otherwise, it may get trapped into local optima. In addition, the registration method based on the feature learning of PointNet cannot directly or effectively extract local features. To solve these two problems, this paper proposes SAP-Net, inspired by CorsNet and PointNet++, as an optimized CorsNet. To be more specific, SAP-Net firstly uses the set abstraction layer in PointNet++ as the feature extraction layer and then combines the global features with the initial template point cloud. Finally, PointNet is used as the transform prediction layer to obtain the six parameters required for point cloud registration directly, namely the rotation matrix and the translation vector. Experiments on the ModelNet40 dataset and real data show that SAP-Net not only outperforms ICP and CorsNet on both seen and unseen categories of the point cloud but also has stronger robustness. |
format |
article |
author |
Jinlong Li Yuntao Li Jiang Long Yu Zhang Xiaorong Gao |
author_facet |
Jinlong Li Yuntao Li Jiang Long Yu Zhang Xiaorong Gao |
author_sort |
Jinlong Li |
title |
SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features |
title_short |
SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features |
title_full |
SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features |
title_fullStr |
SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features |
title_full_unstemmed |
SAP-Net: A Simple and Robust 3D Point Cloud Registration Network Based on Local Shape Features |
title_sort |
sap-net: a simple and robust 3d point cloud registration network based on local shape features |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/73350980988c4ff89686f359a6a3b0b8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jinlongli sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures AT yuntaoli sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures AT jianglong sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures AT yuzhang sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures AT xiaoronggao sapnetasimpleandrobust3dpointcloudregistrationnetworkbasedonlocalshapefeatures |
_version_ |
1718431591151173632 |