Agent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning

E-health sustainable systems can be optimized by empowering patients in self-care programs through artificial intelligence ecosystems in which both doctors and patients interact in an agile way. This work proposes agent-based simulators as a mechanism for predicting the repercussions of certain self...

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Autores principales: Swarn Avinash Kumar, Iván García-Magariño, Moustafa M. Nasralla, Shah Nazir
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/733a62ec26fc48059d74ba71df53d495
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:733a62ec26fc48059d74ba71df53d4952021-11-22T01:11:06ZAgent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning1875-905X10.1155/2021/5909281https://doaj.org/article/733a62ec26fc48059d74ba71df53d4952021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5909281https://doaj.org/toc/1875-905XE-health sustainable systems can be optimized by empowering patients in self-care programs through artificial intelligence ecosystems in which both doctors and patients interact in an agile way. This work proposes agent-based simulators as a mechanism for predicting the repercussions of certain self-care programs in certain patients for finding the most appropriate ones. In order to make this easy for both doctors and patients, mobile agents are used to configure an app for each patient, and this app provides the resources to each self-care program. Mobile agents include a machine-learning module for learning which programs are the most appropriate for each patient. This approach is illustrated with two agent-based simulators for respectively reducing negative emotions such as depression and controlling heart rate variability extreme values related to stress. The resulting app was evaluated with a group of users with the Usefulness, Satisfaction and Ease of use (USE) scale and obtained 73% in usefulness, 77% in satisfaction, and 68% in ease of use. This trial is registered with According to the recommendations of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), this manuscript states that all experiments have been approved with the ethical committee CEICA from Community of Aragon (Spain) with registration number C.I.PI18/099.Swarn Avinash KumarIván García-MagariñoMoustafa M. NasrallaShah NazirHindawi LimitedarticleTelecommunicationTK5101-6720ENMobile Information Systems, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
spellingShingle Telecommunication
TK5101-6720
Swarn Avinash Kumar
Iván García-Magariño
Moustafa M. Nasralla
Shah Nazir
Agent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning
description E-health sustainable systems can be optimized by empowering patients in self-care programs through artificial intelligence ecosystems in which both doctors and patients interact in an agile way. This work proposes agent-based simulators as a mechanism for predicting the repercussions of certain self-care programs in certain patients for finding the most appropriate ones. In order to make this easy for both doctors and patients, mobile agents are used to configure an app for each patient, and this app provides the resources to each self-care program. Mobile agents include a machine-learning module for learning which programs are the most appropriate for each patient. This approach is illustrated with two agent-based simulators for respectively reducing negative emotions such as depression and controlling heart rate variability extreme values related to stress. The resulting app was evaluated with a group of users with the Usefulness, Satisfaction and Ease of use (USE) scale and obtained 73% in usefulness, 77% in satisfaction, and 68% in ease of use. This trial is registered with According to the recommendations of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), this manuscript states that all experiments have been approved with the ethical committee CEICA from Community of Aragon (Spain) with registration number C.I.PI18/099.
format article
author Swarn Avinash Kumar
Iván García-Magariño
Moustafa M. Nasralla
Shah Nazir
author_facet Swarn Avinash Kumar
Iván García-Magariño
Moustafa M. Nasralla
Shah Nazir
author_sort Swarn Avinash Kumar
title Agent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning
title_short Agent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning
title_full Agent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning
title_fullStr Agent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning
title_full_unstemmed Agent-Based Simulators for Empowering Patients in Self-Care Programs Using Mobile Agents with Machine Learning
title_sort agent-based simulators for empowering patients in self-care programs using mobile agents with machine learning
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/733a62ec26fc48059d74ba71df53d495
work_keys_str_mv AT swarnavinashkumar agentbasedsimulatorsforempoweringpatientsinselfcareprogramsusingmobileagentswithmachinelearning
AT ivangarciamagarino agentbasedsimulatorsforempoweringpatientsinselfcareprogramsusingmobileagentswithmachinelearning
AT moustafamnasralla agentbasedsimulatorsforempoweringpatientsinselfcareprogramsusingmobileagentswithmachinelearning
AT shahnazir agentbasedsimulatorsforempoweringpatientsinselfcareprogramsusingmobileagentswithmachinelearning
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