Keefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

<span>The objective of this research is to <span>study the effectiveness of <em>T. remus</em> as biocontrol agent for <em>S. exigua</em>. The <span>study was conducted by releasing a set of <em>T. remus</em> females on potted onion <span>pl...

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Autores principales: Damayanti Buchori, Erna Dwi Herawati, Adha Sari
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:735887add87b48489801846e04575bdc2021-12-02T06:53:31ZKeefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.5.2.81https://doaj.org/article/735887add87b48489801846e04575bdc2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/257https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<span>The objective of this research is to <span>study the effectiveness of <em>T. remus</em> as biocontrol agent for <em>S. exigua</em>. The <span>study was conducted by releasing a set of <em>T. remus</em> females on potted onion <span>plants that have been attacked by <em>S. exigua</em>. Three different parasitism level <span>was artificially created by releasing different numbers of females: low rate <span>parasitism (release of 4 adult females), moderate parasitism (7 females) and <span>high parasitism level (11 females). The result of this study showed that <em>T. </em><span><em>remus</em> is effective to control <em>S. exigua</em> population. Up to 48.2% of <em>S. exigua</em>. <span>population was able to be suppressed by the high parasitism level. Rate of <span>parasitisation was more when more adult female <em>T. remus</em> was released. <span>Release of 11 adult female of <em>T. remus</em> can increase the population level of <span>the parasitoid up to 24.1 times than the initial population. This express that <span><em>T. remus</em> is a mortality factor which can regulate the population of <em>S. exigua</em>. <span>However, the succesfull parasitisation of<em> T. remus</em> is also dependent on <span>environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, food, and host <span>suitability.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span>Damayanti BuchoriErna Dwi HerawatiAdha SariThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleTelenomus remus, Spodoptera exigua, welsh onion, biological control, egg parasitoidZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 5, Iss 2 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Telenomus remus, Spodoptera exigua, welsh onion, biological control, egg parasitoid
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle Telenomus remus, Spodoptera exigua, welsh onion, biological control, egg parasitoid
Zoology
QL1-991
Damayanti Buchori
Erna Dwi Herawati
Adha Sari
Keefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
description <span>The objective of this research is to <span>study the effectiveness of <em>T. remus</em> as biocontrol agent for <em>S. exigua</em>. The <span>study was conducted by releasing a set of <em>T. remus</em> females on potted onion <span>plants that have been attacked by <em>S. exigua</em>. Three different parasitism level <span>was artificially created by releasing different numbers of females: low rate <span>parasitism (release of 4 adult females), moderate parasitism (7 females) and <span>high parasitism level (11 females). The result of this study showed that <em>T. </em><span><em>remus</em> is effective to control <em>S. exigua</em> population. Up to 48.2% of <em>S. exigua</em>. <span>population was able to be suppressed by the high parasitism level. Rate of <span>parasitisation was more when more adult female <em>T. remus</em> was released. <span>Release of 11 adult female of <em>T. remus</em> can increase the population level of <span>the parasitoid up to 24.1 times than the initial population. This express that <span><em>T. remus</em> is a mortality factor which can regulate the population of <em>S. exigua</em>. <span>However, the succesfull parasitisation of<em> T. remus</em> is also dependent on <span>environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, food, and host <span>suitability.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br /></span>
format article
author Damayanti Buchori
Erna Dwi Herawati
Adha Sari
author_facet Damayanti Buchori
Erna Dwi Herawati
Adha Sari
author_sort Damayanti Buchori
title Keefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
title_short Keefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
title_full Keefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
title_fullStr Keefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
title_full_unstemmed Keefektifan Telenomus remus (Nixon) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun Spodoptera exigua Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
title_sort keefektifan telenomus remus (nixon) (hymenoptera: scelionidae) dalam mengendalikan hama tanaman bawang daun spodoptera exigua hübner (lepidoptera: noctuidae)
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/735887add87b48489801846e04575bdc
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AT ernadwiherawati keefektifantelenomusremusnixonhymenopterascelionidaedalammengendalikanhamatanamanbawangdaunspodopteraexiguahubnerlepidopteranoctuidae
AT adhasari keefektifantelenomusremusnixonhymenopterascelionidaedalammengendalikanhamatanamanbawangdaunspodopteraexiguahubnerlepidopteranoctuidae
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