Exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample

Abstract Psoriasis, a skin inflammatory disease, originates from dysregulated interactions of the immune system. Cadmium, an environment pollutant, increases the levels of inflammation markers and influences the immune system. To clarify the relationship between cadmium and psoriasis, 5,927 particip...

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Autores principales: Fang-Yih Liaw, Wei-Liang Chen, Tung-Wei Kao, Yaw-Wen Chang, Ching-Fu Huang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/7373f23e19774e72a6d2776b6133c131
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:7373f23e19774e72a6d2776b6133c1312021-12-02T12:32:30ZExploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample10.1038/s41598-017-01827-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/7373f23e19774e72a6d2776b6133c1312017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01827-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Psoriasis, a skin inflammatory disease, originates from dysregulated interactions of the immune system. Cadmium, an environment pollutant, increases the levels of inflammation markers and influences the immune system. To clarify the relationship between cadmium and psoriasis, 5,927 participants, ≥20 years, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003–2006 were studied. Psoriasis severity was assessed using self-reported dermatology questionnaires. Cadmium was measured using blood chemistry. Three adjusted models were applied for the interaction between serum cadmium and severity of psoriasis. Psoriasis patients had significantly higher blood cadmium (0.67 vs. 0.52 μg/L, p = 0.006). There was a strong linear increase in predicted blood cadmium values with an increase in severity of psoriasis (p for trend = 0.002). The β coefficient of the predicted serum cadmium in the “few patches to extensive psoriasis” group was 0.234 (p = 0.002) after adjusting covariates. Participants with severe psoriasis have higher blood cadmium. Environmental exposure to cadmium can predispose to the worsening of psoriasis. Although there are still limitations in this study, such as not included treatment data, these results have substantial public health implications for the general population, as they demonstrate the importance of cadmium exposure prevention, particularly among psoriasis patients.Fang-Yih LiawWei-Liang ChenTung-Wei KaoYaw-Wen ChangChing-Fu HuangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fang-Yih Liaw
Wei-Liang Chen
Tung-Wei Kao
Yaw-Wen Chang
Ching-Fu Huang
Exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample
description Abstract Psoriasis, a skin inflammatory disease, originates from dysregulated interactions of the immune system. Cadmium, an environment pollutant, increases the levels of inflammation markers and influences the immune system. To clarify the relationship between cadmium and psoriasis, 5,927 participants, ≥20 years, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003–2006 were studied. Psoriasis severity was assessed using self-reported dermatology questionnaires. Cadmium was measured using blood chemistry. Three adjusted models were applied for the interaction between serum cadmium and severity of psoriasis. Psoriasis patients had significantly higher blood cadmium (0.67 vs. 0.52 μg/L, p = 0.006). There was a strong linear increase in predicted blood cadmium values with an increase in severity of psoriasis (p for trend = 0.002). The β coefficient of the predicted serum cadmium in the “few patches to extensive psoriasis” group was 0.234 (p = 0.002) after adjusting covariates. Participants with severe psoriasis have higher blood cadmium. Environmental exposure to cadmium can predispose to the worsening of psoriasis. Although there are still limitations in this study, such as not included treatment data, these results have substantial public health implications for the general population, as they demonstrate the importance of cadmium exposure prevention, particularly among psoriasis patients.
format article
author Fang-Yih Liaw
Wei-Liang Chen
Tung-Wei Kao
Yaw-Wen Chang
Ching-Fu Huang
author_facet Fang-Yih Liaw
Wei-Liang Chen
Tung-Wei Kao
Yaw-Wen Chang
Ching-Fu Huang
author_sort Fang-Yih Liaw
title Exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample
title_short Exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample
title_full Exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample
title_fullStr Exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample
title_sort exploring the link between cadmium and psoriasis in a nationally representative sample
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/7373f23e19774e72a6d2776b6133c131
work_keys_str_mv AT fangyihliaw exploringthelinkbetweencadmiumandpsoriasisinanationallyrepresentativesample
AT weiliangchen exploringthelinkbetweencadmiumandpsoriasisinanationallyrepresentativesample
AT tungweikao exploringthelinkbetweencadmiumandpsoriasisinanationallyrepresentativesample
AT yawwenchang exploringthelinkbetweencadmiumandpsoriasisinanationallyrepresentativesample
AT chingfuhuang exploringthelinkbetweencadmiumandpsoriasisinanationallyrepresentativesample
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