Compact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>

We report on a single-frequency fiber master oscillator power amplifier utilizing a polarization-maintaining step-index fiber with an Al/Ce/F core-glass composition doped with a very high Yb concentration (0.25 at.%). This design made it possible to use a very short fiber (~1 m) and to coil it in a...

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Autores principales: Enkeleda Balliu, Magnus Engholm, Michel J. F. Digonnet, Riaan S. Coetzee, Gunnar Elgcrona, Hans-Erik Nilsson
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:737b015c88434908b42662823f9ace1d2021-11-11T15:02:57ZCompact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>10.3390/app112199512076-3417https://doaj.org/article/737b015c88434908b42662823f9ace1d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9951https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417We report on a single-frequency fiber master oscillator power amplifier utilizing a polarization-maintaining step-index fiber with an Al/Ce/F core-glass composition doped with a very high Yb concentration (0.25 at.%). This design made it possible to use a very short fiber (~1 m) and to coil it in a tight radius (4 cm in the amplifier, while 2 cm gave similarly negligible bending loss) so that the packaged system is one of the most compact reported to date (~0.6 L). The use of a short fiber increased the threshold for stimulated Brillouin scattering well above 100 W while maintaining near-ideal beam quality. The fiber was pumped with a diode-pumped solid-state laser and cooled passively by spooling it on a grooved aluminum mandrel. The amplifier produced a strongly linearly polarized output at 1064 nm in the fundamental mode (<i>M<sup>2</sup></i> ≤ 1.2) with a 150 kHz linewidth and a power of 81.5 W for 107 W of launched pump power. No deleterious effects from the elevated thermal load were observed. The residual photodarkening loss resulting from the high Yb concentration, found to be small (~0.7 dB/m inferred at 1064 nm) with accelerated aging, reduced the output power by only ~20% after 150 h of operation.Enkeleda BalliuMagnus EngholmMichel J. F. DigonnetRiaan S. CoetzeeGunnar ElgcronaHans-Erik NilssonMDPI AGarticleYb-doped fiberssingle frequencyfiber amplifierphotodarkeningcompact fiber amplifierTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 9951, p 9951 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Yb-doped fibers
single frequency
fiber amplifier
photodarkening
compact fiber amplifier
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Yb-doped fibers
single frequency
fiber amplifier
photodarkening
compact fiber amplifier
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Enkeleda Balliu
Magnus Engholm
Michel J. F. Digonnet
Riaan S. Coetzee
Gunnar Elgcrona
Hans-Erik Nilsson
Compact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>
description We report on a single-frequency fiber master oscillator power amplifier utilizing a polarization-maintaining step-index fiber with an Al/Ce/F core-glass composition doped with a very high Yb concentration (0.25 at.%). This design made it possible to use a very short fiber (~1 m) and to coil it in a tight radius (4 cm in the amplifier, while 2 cm gave similarly negligible bending loss) so that the packaged system is one of the most compact reported to date (~0.6 L). The use of a short fiber increased the threshold for stimulated Brillouin scattering well above 100 W while maintaining near-ideal beam quality. The fiber was pumped with a diode-pumped solid-state laser and cooled passively by spooling it on a grooved aluminum mandrel. The amplifier produced a strongly linearly polarized output at 1064 nm in the fundamental mode (<i>M<sup>2</sup></i> ≤ 1.2) with a 150 kHz linewidth and a power of 81.5 W for 107 W of launched pump power. No deleterious effects from the elevated thermal load were observed. The residual photodarkening loss resulting from the high Yb concentration, found to be small (~0.7 dB/m inferred at 1064 nm) with accelerated aging, reduced the output power by only ~20% after 150 h of operation.
format article
author Enkeleda Balliu
Magnus Engholm
Michel J. F. Digonnet
Riaan S. Coetzee
Gunnar Elgcrona
Hans-Erik Nilsson
author_facet Enkeleda Balliu
Magnus Engholm
Michel J. F. Digonnet
Riaan S. Coetzee
Gunnar Elgcrona
Hans-Erik Nilsson
author_sort Enkeleda Balliu
title Compact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>
title_short Compact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>
title_full Compact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>
title_fullStr Compact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>
title_full_unstemmed Compact Single-Frequency MOPA Using a Silica Fiber Highly Doped with Yb<sup>3+</sup>
title_sort compact single-frequency mopa using a silica fiber highly doped with yb<sup>3+</sup>
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/737b015c88434908b42662823f9ace1d
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AT riaanscoetzee compactsinglefrequencymopausingasilicafiberhighlydopedwithybsup3sup
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