Asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires

Abstract Little–Parks oscillations of a hollow superconducting cylinder are of interest for flux-driven topological superconductivity in single Rashba nanowires. The oscillations are typically symmetric in the orientation of the applied magnetic flux. Using double InAs nanowires coated by an epitaxi...

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Autores principales: Alexandros Vekris, Juan Carlos Estrada Saldaña, Joeri de Bruijckere, Sara Lorić, Thomas Kanne, Mikelis Marnauza, Dags Olsteins, Jesper Nygård, Kasper Grove-Rasmussen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/738d125287c74871ac015ae68c87f650
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:738d125287c74871ac015ae68c87f6502021-12-02T18:13:45ZAsymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires10.1038/s41598-021-97780-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/738d125287c74871ac015ae68c87f6502021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97780-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Little–Parks oscillations of a hollow superconducting cylinder are of interest for flux-driven topological superconductivity in single Rashba nanowires. The oscillations are typically symmetric in the orientation of the applied magnetic flux. Using double InAs nanowires coated by an epitaxial superconducting Al shell which, despite the non-centro-symmetric geometry, behaves effectively as one hollow cylinder, we demonstrate that a small misalignment of the applied parallel field with respect to the axis of the nanowires can produce field-asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations. These are revealed by the simultaneous application of a magnetic field perpendicular to the misaligned parallel field direction. The asymmetry occurs in both the destructive regime, in which superconductivity is destroyed for half-integer quanta of flux through the shell, and in the non-destructive regime, where superconductivity is depressed but not fully destroyed at these flux values.Alexandros VekrisJuan Carlos Estrada SaldañaJoeri de BruijckereSara LorićThomas KanneMikelis MarnauzaDags OlsteinsJesper NygårdKasper Grove-RasmussenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alexandros Vekris
Juan Carlos Estrada Saldaña
Joeri de Bruijckere
Sara Lorić
Thomas Kanne
Mikelis Marnauza
Dags Olsteins
Jesper Nygård
Kasper Grove-Rasmussen
Asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires
description Abstract Little–Parks oscillations of a hollow superconducting cylinder are of interest for flux-driven topological superconductivity in single Rashba nanowires. The oscillations are typically symmetric in the orientation of the applied magnetic flux. Using double InAs nanowires coated by an epitaxial superconducting Al shell which, despite the non-centro-symmetric geometry, behaves effectively as one hollow cylinder, we demonstrate that a small misalignment of the applied parallel field with respect to the axis of the nanowires can produce field-asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations. These are revealed by the simultaneous application of a magnetic field perpendicular to the misaligned parallel field direction. The asymmetry occurs in both the destructive regime, in which superconductivity is destroyed for half-integer quanta of flux through the shell, and in the non-destructive regime, where superconductivity is depressed but not fully destroyed at these flux values.
format article
author Alexandros Vekris
Juan Carlos Estrada Saldaña
Joeri de Bruijckere
Sara Lorić
Thomas Kanne
Mikelis Marnauza
Dags Olsteins
Jesper Nygård
Kasper Grove-Rasmussen
author_facet Alexandros Vekris
Juan Carlos Estrada Saldaña
Joeri de Bruijckere
Sara Lorić
Thomas Kanne
Mikelis Marnauza
Dags Olsteins
Jesper Nygård
Kasper Grove-Rasmussen
author_sort Alexandros Vekris
title Asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires
title_short Asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires
title_full Asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires
title_fullStr Asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetric Little–Parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires
title_sort asymmetric little–parks oscillations in full shell double nanowires
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/738d125287c74871ac015ae68c87f650
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