Atypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches

Atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia (aCML), BCR/ABL1 negative is a rare myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, usually manifested with hyperleukocytosis without monocytosis or basophilia, organomegaly, and marked dysgranulopoiesis. In this review, we will discuss the classification and diagn...

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Autores principales: Panagiotis T. Diamantopoulos, Nora-Athina Viniou
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:738dd1804ff64cda93ea9196008307a22021-11-17T05:41:08ZAtypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.722507https://doaj.org/article/738dd1804ff64cda93ea9196008307a22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.722507/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XAtypical chronic myelogenous leukemia (aCML), BCR/ABL1 negative is a rare myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, usually manifested with hyperleukocytosis without monocytosis or basophilia, organomegaly, and marked dysgranulopoiesis. In this review, we will discuss the classification and diagnostic criteria of aCML, as these have been formulated during the past 30 years, with a focus on the recent advances in the molecular characterization of the disease. Although this entity does not have a definitive molecular profile, its molecular characterization has contributed to a better understanding and more accurate classification and diagnosis of aCML. At the same time, it has facilitated the identification of adverse prognostic factors and the stratification of patients according to their risk for leukemic transformation. What is more, the molecular characterization of the disease has expanded our therapeutic choices, thoroughly presented and analyzed in this review article.Panagiotis T. DiamantopoulosNora-Athina ViniouFrontiers Media S.A.articleatypical chronic myelogenous leukemiamyelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasmdiagnostic criteriatreatmentmolecular characterizationNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia
myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasm
diagnostic criteria
treatment
molecular characterization
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia
myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasm
diagnostic criteria
treatment
molecular characterization
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Panagiotis T. Diamantopoulos
Nora-Athina Viniou
Atypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches
description Atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia (aCML), BCR/ABL1 negative is a rare myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, usually manifested with hyperleukocytosis without monocytosis or basophilia, organomegaly, and marked dysgranulopoiesis. In this review, we will discuss the classification and diagnostic criteria of aCML, as these have been formulated during the past 30 years, with a focus on the recent advances in the molecular characterization of the disease. Although this entity does not have a definitive molecular profile, its molecular characterization has contributed to a better understanding and more accurate classification and diagnosis of aCML. At the same time, it has facilitated the identification of adverse prognostic factors and the stratification of patients according to their risk for leukemic transformation. What is more, the molecular characterization of the disease has expanded our therapeutic choices, thoroughly presented and analyzed in this review article.
format article
author Panagiotis T. Diamantopoulos
Nora-Athina Viniou
author_facet Panagiotis T. Diamantopoulos
Nora-Athina Viniou
author_sort Panagiotis T. Diamantopoulos
title Atypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches
title_short Atypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches
title_full Atypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches
title_fullStr Atypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Atypical Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Negative: Diagnostic Criteria and Treatment Approaches
title_sort atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia, bcr-abl1 negative: diagnostic criteria and treatment approaches
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/738dd1804ff64cda93ea9196008307a2
work_keys_str_mv AT panagiotistdiamantopoulos atypicalchronicmyelogenousleukemiabcrabl1negativediagnosticcriteriaandtreatmentapproaches
AT noraathinaviniou atypicalchronicmyelogenousleukemiabcrabl1negativediagnosticcriteriaandtreatmentapproaches
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