Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats
Abstract Four, mature, client‐owned goats were presented to referral hospitals for recurrent diarrhea despite treatment for intestinal parasitism. Common clinical findings included diarrhea, poor condition, neutrophilia, and hypoalbuminemia. Testing for common infectious causes of diarrhea in goats...
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Wiley
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:739d91eeac164b6393958ee0e326a50d2021-11-30T17:01:05ZLymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats1939-16760891-664010.1111/jvim.16110https://doaj.org/article/739d91eeac164b6393958ee0e326a50d2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16110https://doaj.org/toc/0891-6640https://doaj.org/toc/1939-1676Abstract Four, mature, client‐owned goats were presented to referral hospitals for recurrent diarrhea despite treatment for intestinal parasitism. Common clinical findings included diarrhea, poor condition, neutrophilia, and hypoalbuminemia. Testing for common infectious causes of diarrhea in goats was negative. Ultrasonography and computed tomography in 2 cases was suggestive of enteritis, including thickened intestinal walls and fluid filled, dilated small intestines, respectively. Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis (LEE) was ultimately diagnosed on intestinal biopsy histopathology based on the presence of small intestinal villous blunting and increased numbers of lymphocytes and eosinophils predominantly within the lamina propria. Numerous globule leukocytes were also noted on histopathology in 3 cases. All goats responded favorably to corticosteroid treatment with weight gain and resolution of diarrhea and clinicopathologic abnormalities. Relapses occurred, and complete cure was difficult to achieve. Reported in other species, this series describes the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of LEE in adult goats.Mariya O. PitelMeera C. HellerJerry R. RobersonErica C. McKenzieDevinn M. SinnottVerena K. AffolterWileyarticlecaprinehypoalbuminemiainflammatory bowel diseaseweight lossVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Vol 35, Iss 3, Pp 1620-1625 (2021) |
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caprine hypoalbuminemia inflammatory bowel disease weight loss Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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caprine hypoalbuminemia inflammatory bowel disease weight loss Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Mariya O. Pitel Meera C. Heller Jerry R. Roberson Erica C. McKenzie Devinn M. Sinnott Verena K. Affolter Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats |
description |
Abstract Four, mature, client‐owned goats were presented to referral hospitals for recurrent diarrhea despite treatment for intestinal parasitism. Common clinical findings included diarrhea, poor condition, neutrophilia, and hypoalbuminemia. Testing for common infectious causes of diarrhea in goats was negative. Ultrasonography and computed tomography in 2 cases was suggestive of enteritis, including thickened intestinal walls and fluid filled, dilated small intestines, respectively. Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis (LEE) was ultimately diagnosed on intestinal biopsy histopathology based on the presence of small intestinal villous blunting and increased numbers of lymphocytes and eosinophils predominantly within the lamina propria. Numerous globule leukocytes were also noted on histopathology in 3 cases. All goats responded favorably to corticosteroid treatment with weight gain and resolution of diarrhea and clinicopathologic abnormalities. Relapses occurred, and complete cure was difficult to achieve. Reported in other species, this series describes the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of LEE in adult goats. |
format |
article |
author |
Mariya O. Pitel Meera C. Heller Jerry R. Roberson Erica C. McKenzie Devinn M. Sinnott Verena K. Affolter |
author_facet |
Mariya O. Pitel Meera C. Heller Jerry R. Roberson Erica C. McKenzie Devinn M. Sinnott Verena K. Affolter |
author_sort |
Mariya O. Pitel |
title |
Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats |
title_short |
Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats |
title_full |
Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats |
title_fullStr |
Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats |
title_sort |
lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis with or without globule leukocyte hyperplasia in 4 goats |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/739d91eeac164b6393958ee0e326a50d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mariyaopitel lymphoplasmacyticandeosinophilicenteritiswithorwithoutglobuleleukocytehyperplasiain4goats AT meeracheller lymphoplasmacyticandeosinophilicenteritiswithorwithoutglobuleleukocytehyperplasiain4goats AT jerryrroberson lymphoplasmacyticandeosinophilicenteritiswithorwithoutglobuleleukocytehyperplasiain4goats AT ericacmckenzie lymphoplasmacyticandeosinophilicenteritiswithorwithoutglobuleleukocytehyperplasiain4goats AT devinnmsinnott lymphoplasmacyticandeosinophilicenteritiswithorwithoutglobuleleukocytehyperplasiain4goats AT verenakaffolter lymphoplasmacyticandeosinophilicenteritiswithorwithoutglobuleleukocytehyperplasiain4goats |
_version_ |
1718406450357731328 |