Prediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias
Abstract The study of oxygen mass transfer was conducted in a laboratory scale 5 liter stirred bioreactor equipped with one Rushton turbine impeller. The effects of superficial gas velocity, impeller speed, power input and liquid viscosity on the oxygen mass transfer were considered. Air/ water...
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Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:73adbc7d32c245b2ac9f3835380345892021-12-02T05:46:59ZPrediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/73adbc7d32c245b2ac9f3835380345892017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/194https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 Abstract The study of oxygen mass transfer was conducted in a laboratory scale 5 liter stirred bioreactor equipped with one Rushton turbine impeller. The effects of superficial gas velocity, impeller speed, power input and liquid viscosity on the oxygen mass transfer were considered. Air/ water and air/CMC systems were used as a liquid media for this study. The concentration of CMC was ranging from 0.5 to 3 w/v. The experimental results show that volumetric oxygen mass transfer coefficient increases with the increase in the superficial gas velocity and impeller speed and decreases with increasing liquid viscosity. The experimental results of kla were correlated with a mathematical correlation describing the influences of the considered factors (the overall power input and the superficial gas velocity) over the studied rages. The predicted kla values give acceptable results compared with the experimental values. The following correlations were obtained: Air/water system Ameel Mohammed Rahman Al-MayahShatha Kadhum MuallahAseel Abd Al-JabbarAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleKeywords: Stirred bioreactor; oxygen mass transfer coefficient; superficial air velocity; Rushton turbine impeller.Chemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 10, Iss 2 (2017) |
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Keywords: Stirred bioreactor; oxygen mass transfer coefficient; superficial air velocity; Rushton turbine impeller. Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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Keywords: Stirred bioreactor; oxygen mass transfer coefficient; superficial air velocity; Rushton turbine impeller. Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Ameel Mohammed Rahman Al-Mayah Shatha Kadhum Muallah Aseel Abd Al-Jabbar Prediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias |
description |
Abstract
The study of oxygen mass transfer was conducted in a laboratory scale 5 liter stirred bioreactor equipped with one Rushton turbine impeller. The effects of superficial gas velocity, impeller speed, power input and liquid viscosity on the oxygen mass transfer were considered. Air/ water and air/CMC systems were used as a liquid media for this study. The concentration of CMC was ranging from 0.5 to 3 w/v. The experimental results show that volumetric oxygen mass transfer coefficient increases with the increase in the superficial gas velocity and impeller speed and decreases with increasing liquid viscosity. The experimental results of kla were correlated with a mathematical correlation describing the influences of the considered factors (the overall power input and the superficial gas velocity) over the studied rages. The predicted kla values give acceptable results compared with the experimental values. The following correlations were obtained:
Air/water system
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format |
article |
author |
Ameel Mohammed Rahman Al-Mayah Shatha Kadhum Muallah Aseel Abd Al-Jabbar |
author_facet |
Ameel Mohammed Rahman Al-Mayah Shatha Kadhum Muallah Aseel Abd Al-Jabbar |
author_sort |
Ameel Mohammed Rahman Al-Mayah |
title |
Prediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias |
title_short |
Prediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias |
title_full |
Prediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias |
title_fullStr |
Prediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prediction of Oxygen Mass Transfer Coefficients in Stirred Bioreactor with Rushton Turbine Impeller for Simulated (Non-Microbial) Medias |
title_sort |
prediction of oxygen mass transfer coefficients in stirred bioreactor with rushton turbine impeller for simulated (non-microbial) medias |
publisher |
Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/73adbc7d32c245b2ac9f383538034589 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ameelmohammedrahmanalmayah predictionofoxygenmasstransfercoefficientsinstirredbioreactorwithrushtonturbineimpellerforsimulatednonmicrobialmedias AT shathakadhummuallah predictionofoxygenmasstransfercoefficientsinstirredbioreactorwithrushtonturbineimpellerforsimulatednonmicrobialmedias AT aseelabdaljabbar predictionofoxygenmasstransfercoefficientsinstirredbioreactorwithrushtonturbineimpellerforsimulatednonmicrobialmedias |
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