Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.

The Pampa biome is considered one of the main hotspots of the world's biodiversity and it is estimated that half of its original vegetation was removed and converted to agricultural land and tree plantations. Although an increasing amount of knowledge is being assembled regarding the response o...

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Autores principales:	Manoeli Lupatini, Afnan Khalil Ahmad Suleiman, Rodrigo Josemar Seminoti Jacques, Zaida Inês Antoniolli, Eiko Eurya Kuramae, Flávio Anastácio de Oliveira Camargo, Luiz Fernando Würdig Roesch
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/73b42542d47144088ae8802ac476785c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:73b42542d47144088ae8802ac476785c2021-11-18T08:50:48ZSoil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0076465https://doaj.org/article/73b42542d47144088ae8802ac476785c2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24146873/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The Pampa biome is considered one of the main hotspots of the world's biodiversity and it is estimated that half of its original vegetation was removed and converted to agricultural land and tree plantations. Although an increasing amount of knowledge is being assembled regarding the response of soil bacterial communities to land use change, to the associated plant community and to soil properties, our understanding about how these interactions affect the microbial community from the Brazilian Pampa is still poor and incomplete. In this study, we hypothesized that the same soil type from the same geographic region but under distinct land use present dissimilar soil bacterial communities. To test this hypothesis, we assessed the soil bacterial communities from four land-uses within the same soil type by 454-pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA gene and by soil microbial activity analyzes. We found that the same soil type under different land uses harbor similar (but not equal) bacterial communities and the differences were controlled by many microbial taxa. No differences regarding diversity and richness between natural areas and areas under anthropogenic disturbance were detected. However, the measures of microbial activity did not converge with the 16S rRNA data supporting the idea that the coupling between functioning and composition of bacterial communities is not necessarily correlated.Manoeli LupatiniAfnan Khalil Ahmad SuleimanRodrigo Josemar Seminoti JacquesZaida Inês AntoniolliEiko Eurya KuramaeFlávio Anastácio de Oliveira CamargoLuiz Fernando Würdig RoeschPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 10, p e76465 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Manoeli Lupatini Afnan Khalil Ahmad Suleiman Rodrigo Josemar Seminoti Jacques Zaida Inês Antoniolli Eiko Eurya Kuramae Flávio Anastácio de Oliveira Camargo Luiz Fernando Würdig Roesch Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.
description	The Pampa biome is considered one of the main hotspots of the world's biodiversity and it is estimated that half of its original vegetation was removed and converted to agricultural land and tree plantations. Although an increasing amount of knowledge is being assembled regarding the response of soil bacterial communities to land use change, to the associated plant community and to soil properties, our understanding about how these interactions affect the microbial community from the Brazilian Pampa is still poor and incomplete. In this study, we hypothesized that the same soil type from the same geographic region but under distinct land use present dissimilar soil bacterial communities. To test this hypothesis, we assessed the soil bacterial communities from four land-uses within the same soil type by 454-pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA gene and by soil microbial activity analyzes. We found that the same soil type under different land uses harbor similar (but not equal) bacterial communities and the differences were controlled by many microbial taxa. No differences regarding diversity and richness between natural areas and areas under anthropogenic disturbance were detected. However, the measures of microbial activity did not converge with the 16S rRNA data supporting the idea that the coupling between functioning and composition of bacterial communities is not necessarily correlated.
format	article
author	Manoeli Lupatini Afnan Khalil Ahmad Suleiman Rodrigo Josemar Seminoti Jacques Zaida Inês Antoniolli Eiko Eurya Kuramae Flávio Anastácio de Oliveira Camargo Luiz Fernando Würdig Roesch
author_facet	Manoeli Lupatini Afnan Khalil Ahmad Suleiman Rodrigo Josemar Seminoti Jacques Zaida Inês Antoniolli Eiko Eurya Kuramae Flávio Anastácio de Oliveira Camargo Luiz Fernando Würdig Roesch
author_sort	Manoeli Lupatini
title	Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.
title_short	Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.
title_full	Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.
title_fullStr	Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.
title_full_unstemmed	Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.
title_sort	soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in pampa biome.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/73b42542d47144088ae8802ac476785c
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Soil-borne bacterial structure and diversity does not reflect community activity in Pampa biome.

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