LYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES

The major medical problem in the treatment of skin melanoma is improvement methods of treatment, increasing their effectiveness and safety. In this study, adoptive immunotherapy, using lymphocytes activated in vitro, was performed in 15 patients with metastatic melanoma. Evaluated the phenotype of p...

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Autores principales: E. V. Abakushina, Yu. V. Marizina, G. S. Neprina, D. V. Kudryavtsev, G. T. Kudryavtseva, N. V. Selivanova
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Publicado: SPb RAACI 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/73c8ab97932f4959a8c0ee8ccde39551
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:73c8ab97932f4959a8c0ee8ccde395512021-11-18T08:03:44ZLYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2014-6-567-576https://doaj.org/article/73c8ab97932f4959a8c0ee8ccde395512015-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/770https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XThe major medical problem in the treatment of skin melanoma is improvement methods of treatment, increasing their effectiveness and safety. In this study, adoptive immunotherapy, using lymphocytes activated in vitro, was performed in 15 patients with metastatic melanoma. Evaluated the phenotype of peripheral blood lymphocytes and activation markers (HLA-DR, CD25, CD314, CD38, CD69) before and 3-4 weeks after immunotherapy. It is shown that for these patients is characterized by increasing the number of CD25+ and Treg lymphocytes in the bloodstream, which has not changed after immunotherapy. Adoptive immunotherapy in combination with chemotherapy resulted in a decrease of absolute number of lymphocyte, B- and T-lymphocytes, T helper cells, NKT-cells, CD314+ lymphocytes, CD38+ lymphocytes and immature T-lymphocytes (CD3+CD38+) (р < 0,05). However, there was a positive dynamic to increase the percentage of NK-cells to 32% and CD69+NK-cells to 21% and significant increase in expression of HLA-DR on all lymphocytes (p < 0.05). Adoptive immunotherapy characterized by the absence of side effects and can be recommended as accompanying to basic radiation and chemotherapy.E. V. AbakushinaYu. V. MarizinaG. S. NeprinaD. V. KudryavtsevG. T. KudryavtsevaN. V. SelivanovaSPb RAACIarticlethe adoptive immunotherapythe activated lymphocytesskin melanomaphenotype of peripheral blood lymphocytesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 16, Iss 6, Pp 567-576 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic the adoptive immunotherapy
the activated lymphocytes
skin melanoma
phenotype of peripheral blood lymphocytes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle the adoptive immunotherapy
the activated lymphocytes
skin melanoma
phenotype of peripheral blood lymphocytes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
E. V. Abakushina
Yu. V. Marizina
G. S. Neprina
D. V. Kudryavtsev
G. T. Kudryavtseva
N. V. Selivanova
LYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES
description The major medical problem in the treatment of skin melanoma is improvement methods of treatment, increasing their effectiveness and safety. In this study, adoptive immunotherapy, using lymphocytes activated in vitro, was performed in 15 patients with metastatic melanoma. Evaluated the phenotype of peripheral blood lymphocytes and activation markers (HLA-DR, CD25, CD314, CD38, CD69) before and 3-4 weeks after immunotherapy. It is shown that for these patients is characterized by increasing the number of CD25+ and Treg lymphocytes in the bloodstream, which has not changed after immunotherapy. Adoptive immunotherapy in combination with chemotherapy resulted in a decrease of absolute number of lymphocyte, B- and T-lymphocytes, T helper cells, NKT-cells, CD314+ lymphocytes, CD38+ lymphocytes and immature T-lymphocytes (CD3+CD38+) (р < 0,05). However, there was a positive dynamic to increase the percentage of NK-cells to 32% and CD69+NK-cells to 21% and significant increase in expression of HLA-DR on all lymphocytes (p < 0.05). Adoptive immunotherapy characterized by the absence of side effects and can be recommended as accompanying to basic radiation and chemotherapy.
format article
author E. V. Abakushina
Yu. V. Marizina
G. S. Neprina
D. V. Kudryavtsev
G. T. Kudryavtseva
N. V. Selivanova
author_facet E. V. Abakushina
Yu. V. Marizina
G. S. Neprina
D. V. Kudryavtsev
G. T. Kudryavtseva
N. V. Selivanova
author_sort E. V. Abakushina
title LYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES
title_short LYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES
title_full LYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES
title_fullStr LYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES
title_full_unstemmed LYMPHOCYTE PHENOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SKIN MELANOMA AFTER IMMUNOTHERAPY OF ACTIVATED LYMPHOCYTES
title_sort lymphocyte phenotype in patients with skin melanoma after immunotherapy of activated lymphocytes
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/73c8ab97932f4959a8c0ee8ccde39551
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AT dvkudryavtsev lymphocytephenotypeinpatientswithskinmelanomaafterimmunotherapyofactivatedlymphocytes
AT gtkudryavtseva lymphocytephenotypeinpatientswithskinmelanomaafterimmunotherapyofactivatedlymphocytes
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