Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities

Abstract. Indrayani I, Haslianti H, Asmariani A, Muskita WH, Balubi M. 2020. Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities. Biodiversitas 21: 1498-1503. Light is one of the important factors affecting growt...

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Autores principales: Indrayani Indrayani, Haslianti Haslianti, Asmariani Asmariani, Wellem Muskita, Abdul Muis Balubi
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:73c9b6561ee84c6faf7aab8e064aa1ba2021-11-22T00:34:40ZGrowth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210430https://doaj.org/article/73c9b6561ee84c6faf7aab8e064aa1ba2020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5266https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Indrayani I, Haslianti H, Asmariani A, Muskita WH, Balubi M. 2020. Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities. Biodiversitas 21: 1498-1503. Light is one of the important factors affecting growth and biochemical composition of microalgae. The aim of this study was to determine growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated marine diatom, Skeletonema sp.UHO29 under different light intensities. The Skeletonema sp. was cultured in 300 mL conical flasks containing 150 mL of f/2 medium under three different light intensities (28, 60 and 110 ?mol photons m-2 s-1 ) with three replications. The cultures were incubated under ambient room temperatures, and a cycle of 12 hours light and 12 hours dark, in batch modes for two weeks. The results showed that the highest specific growth rate (0.56 d-1) was achieved at the highest light intensity (110 ?mol photons m-2 s-1) and the lowest (0.11 d-1) was obtained at the lowest light intensity (28 ?mol photons m-2 s-1). The highest biomass yield (0.62 g L-1) and biomass productivity (0.34 g L-1 d-1) was achieved at the highest light intensity. However, the highest lipid yield (0.175 g L-1), lipid content (28.78% ash-free dry weight) and lipid productivity (0.067 g L-1 d-1) were achieved at medium light intensity. The alga prefers high light intensity for higher growth rate and biomass productivity but it produces more lipids at medium light intensity. This study indicated that the Skeletonema sp.UHO29 is a potential species for outdoor mass cultivation and is a promising microalgal strain for use as a biodiesel feedstock due to its high growth rate, high biomass and lipid productivity.Indrayani IndrayaniHaslianti HasliantiAsmariani AsmarianiWellem MuskitaAbdul Muis BalubiMBI & UNS Soloarticlegrowth, light intensity, lipid productivity, skeletonema sp.uho29Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 4 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic growth, light intensity, lipid productivity, skeletonema sp.uho29
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle growth, light intensity, lipid productivity, skeletonema sp.uho29
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Indrayani Indrayani
Haslianti Haslianti
Asmariani Asmariani
Wellem Muskita
Abdul Muis Balubi
Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities
description Abstract. Indrayani I, Haslianti H, Asmariani A, Muskita WH, Balubi M. 2020. Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities. Biodiversitas 21: 1498-1503. Light is one of the important factors affecting growth and biochemical composition of microalgae. The aim of this study was to determine growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated marine diatom, Skeletonema sp.UHO29 under different light intensities. The Skeletonema sp. was cultured in 300 mL conical flasks containing 150 mL of f/2 medium under three different light intensities (28, 60 and 110 ?mol photons m-2 s-1 ) with three replications. The cultures were incubated under ambient room temperatures, and a cycle of 12 hours light and 12 hours dark, in batch modes for two weeks. The results showed that the highest specific growth rate (0.56 d-1) was achieved at the highest light intensity (110 ?mol photons m-2 s-1) and the lowest (0.11 d-1) was obtained at the lowest light intensity (28 ?mol photons m-2 s-1). The highest biomass yield (0.62 g L-1) and biomass productivity (0.34 g L-1 d-1) was achieved at the highest light intensity. However, the highest lipid yield (0.175 g L-1), lipid content (28.78% ash-free dry weight) and lipid productivity (0.067 g L-1 d-1) were achieved at medium light intensity. The alga prefers high light intensity for higher growth rate and biomass productivity but it produces more lipids at medium light intensity. This study indicated that the Skeletonema sp.UHO29 is a potential species for outdoor mass cultivation and is a promising microalgal strain for use as a biodiesel feedstock due to its high growth rate, high biomass and lipid productivity.
format article
author Indrayani Indrayani
Haslianti Haslianti
Asmariani Asmariani
Wellem Muskita
Abdul Muis Balubi
author_facet Indrayani Indrayani
Haslianti Haslianti
Asmariani Asmariani
Wellem Muskita
Abdul Muis Balubi
author_sort Indrayani Indrayani
title Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities
title_short Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities
title_full Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities
title_fullStr Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities
title_full_unstemmed Growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, Skeletonema sp. UHO29, under different light intensities
title_sort growth, biomass and lipid productivity of a newly isolated tropical marine diatom, skeletonema sp. uho29, under different light intensities
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/73c9b6561ee84c6faf7aab8e064aa1ba
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