Distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process

Abstract We describe a procedure that allows us to solve the three-dimensional time-dependent Schrödinger equation for an atom interacting with a quantized one-mode electromagnetic field. Atom-field interaction is treated in an ab initio way prescribed by quantum electrodynamics. We use the procedur...

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Autores principales: I. A. Ivanov, Kyung Taec Kim
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/73d41aeec77b4cfa81bd4636e8fada2d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:73d41aeec77b4cfa81bd4636e8fada2d2021-12-02T14:21:57ZDistribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process10.1038/s41598-021-83453-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/73d41aeec77b4cfa81bd4636e8fada2d2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83453-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We describe a procedure that allows us to solve the three-dimensional time-dependent Schrödinger equation for an atom interacting with a quantized one-mode electromagnetic field. Atom-field interaction is treated in an ab initio way prescribed by quantum electrodynamics. We use the procedure to calculate probability distributions of absorbed photons in the regime of tunneling ionization. We analyze evolution of the reduced photon density matrix describing the state of the field. We show that non-diagonal density matrix elements decay quickly, as a result of the decoherence process. A stochastic model, viewing ionization as a Markovian birth-death process, reproduces the main features of the calculated photon distributions.I. A. IvanovKyung Taec KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
I. A. Ivanov
Kyung Taec Kim
Distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process
description Abstract We describe a procedure that allows us to solve the three-dimensional time-dependent Schrödinger equation for an atom interacting with a quantized one-mode electromagnetic field. Atom-field interaction is treated in an ab initio way prescribed by quantum electrodynamics. We use the procedure to calculate probability distributions of absorbed photons in the regime of tunneling ionization. We analyze evolution of the reduced photon density matrix describing the state of the field. We show that non-diagonal density matrix elements decay quickly, as a result of the decoherence process. A stochastic model, viewing ionization as a Markovian birth-death process, reproduces the main features of the calculated photon distributions.
format article
author I. A. Ivanov
Kyung Taec Kim
author_facet I. A. Ivanov
Kyung Taec Kim
author_sort I. A. Ivanov
title Distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process
title_short Distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process
title_full Distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process
title_fullStr Distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process
title_sort distribution of absorbed photons in the tunneling ionization process
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/73d41aeec77b4cfa81bd4636e8fada2d
work_keys_str_mv AT iaivanov distributionofabsorbedphotonsinthetunnelingionizationprocess
AT kyungtaeckim distributionofabsorbedphotonsinthetunnelingionizationprocess
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