Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013
Abstract We aimed to evaluate the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) according to dental caries status in middle-aged patients using a population-based cohort database containing medical/dental claims, health examination, and death records in the Republic of Korea. A total of 234,597 patients were...
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oai:doaj.org-article:73e4495bb5aa4ad7a0734e229b24ced22021-12-02T15:07:55ZSeverity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–201310.1038/s41598-019-47029-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/73e4495bb5aa4ad7a0734e229b24ced22019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47029-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We aimed to evaluate the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) according to dental caries status in middle-aged patients using a population-based cohort database containing medical/dental claims, health examination, and death records in the Republic of Korea. A total of 234,597 patients were identified in the database who were without history of cardiovascular disease, including 104,638 patients without dental caries, 41,696 with incipient/moderate stage dental caries, and 88,262 advanced/severe dental caries. We used Cox proportional hazards model adjusted for sociodemographic, lifestyle, and medical characteristics to compute hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for CHD according to severity of dental caries. During 1,491,190 person-years of follow-up, there were a total of 6,015 CHD events. After adjustment for potential confounders, patients in the highest quartile of outpatient visits for advanced/severe stage dental caries was associated with an increase in CHD risk (HR = 1.13; 95% CI: 1.04–1.22) as compared with patients without dental caries. When the analysis was restricted to the patients with advanced/severe dental caries, dose-response relationship between number of outpatient visits for dental caries and risk of CHD was observed (P trend : <0.001). Prevention and control of dental caries might be worth promoting in clinical practice to prevent CHD.Kyuwoong KimSeulggie ChoiJooyoung ChangSung Min KimSeon Jip KimRyan Jin-Young KimHyun-Jae ChoSang Min ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kyuwoong Kim Seulggie Choi Jooyoung Chang Sung Min Kim Seon Jip Kim Ryan Jin-Young Kim Hyun-Jae Cho Sang Min Park Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013 |
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Abstract We aimed to evaluate the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) according to dental caries status in middle-aged patients using a population-based cohort database containing medical/dental claims, health examination, and death records in the Republic of Korea. A total of 234,597 patients were identified in the database who were without history of cardiovascular disease, including 104,638 patients without dental caries, 41,696 with incipient/moderate stage dental caries, and 88,262 advanced/severe dental caries. We used Cox proportional hazards model adjusted for sociodemographic, lifestyle, and medical characteristics to compute hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for CHD according to severity of dental caries. During 1,491,190 person-years of follow-up, there were a total of 6,015 CHD events. After adjustment for potential confounders, patients in the highest quartile of outpatient visits for advanced/severe stage dental caries was associated with an increase in CHD risk (HR = 1.13; 95% CI: 1.04–1.22) as compared with patients without dental caries. When the analysis was restricted to the patients with advanced/severe dental caries, dose-response relationship between number of outpatient visits for dental caries and risk of CHD was observed (P trend : <0.001). Prevention and control of dental caries might be worth promoting in clinical practice to prevent CHD. |
format |
article |
author |
Kyuwoong Kim Seulggie Choi Jooyoung Chang Sung Min Kim Seon Jip Kim Ryan Jin-Young Kim Hyun-Jae Cho Sang Min Park |
author_facet |
Kyuwoong Kim Seulggie Choi Jooyoung Chang Sung Min Kim Seon Jip Kim Ryan Jin-Young Kim Hyun-Jae Cho Sang Min Park |
author_sort |
Kyuwoong Kim |
title |
Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013 |
title_short |
Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013 |
title_full |
Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013 |
title_fullStr |
Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013 |
title_sort |
severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of korean adults, 2002–2013 |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/73e4495bb5aa4ad7a0734e229b24ced2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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