Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013

Abstract We aimed to evaluate the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) according to dental caries status in middle-aged patients using a population-based cohort database containing medical/dental claims, health examination, and death records in the Republic of Korea. A total of 234,597 patients were...

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Autores principales: Kyuwoong Kim, Seulggie Choi, Jooyoung Chang, Sung Min Kim, Seon Jip Kim, Ryan Jin-Young Kim, Hyun-Jae Cho, Sang Min Park
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/73e4495bb5aa4ad7a0734e229b24ced2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:73e4495bb5aa4ad7a0734e229b24ced22021-12-02T15:07:55ZSeverity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–201310.1038/s41598-019-47029-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/73e4495bb5aa4ad7a0734e229b24ced22019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47029-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We aimed to evaluate the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) according to dental caries status in middle-aged patients using a population-based cohort database containing medical/dental claims, health examination, and death records in the Republic of Korea. A total of 234,597 patients were identified in the database who were without history of cardiovascular disease, including 104,638 patients without dental caries, 41,696 with incipient/moderate stage dental caries, and 88,262 advanced/severe dental caries. We used Cox proportional hazards model adjusted for sociodemographic, lifestyle, and medical characteristics to compute hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for CHD according to severity of dental caries. During 1,491,190 person-years of follow-up, there were a total of 6,015 CHD events. After adjustment for potential confounders, patients in the highest quartile of outpatient visits for advanced/severe stage dental caries was associated with an increase in CHD risk (HR = 1.13; 95% CI: 1.04–1.22) as compared with patients without dental caries. When the analysis was restricted to the patients with advanced/severe dental caries, dose-response relationship between number of outpatient visits for dental caries and risk of CHD was observed (P trend : <0.001). Prevention and control of dental caries might be worth promoting in clinical practice to prevent CHD.Kyuwoong KimSeulggie ChoiJooyoung ChangSung Min KimSeon Jip KimRyan Jin-Young KimHyun-Jae ChoSang Min ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kyuwoong Kim
Seulggie Choi
Jooyoung Chang
Sung Min Kim
Seon Jip Kim
Ryan Jin-Young Kim
Hyun-Jae Cho
Sang Min Park
Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013
description Abstract We aimed to evaluate the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) according to dental caries status in middle-aged patients using a population-based cohort database containing medical/dental claims, health examination, and death records in the Republic of Korea. A total of 234,597 patients were identified in the database who were without history of cardiovascular disease, including 104,638 patients without dental caries, 41,696 with incipient/moderate stage dental caries, and 88,262 advanced/severe dental caries. We used Cox proportional hazards model adjusted for sociodemographic, lifestyle, and medical characteristics to compute hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for CHD according to severity of dental caries. During 1,491,190 person-years of follow-up, there were a total of 6,015 CHD events. After adjustment for potential confounders, patients in the highest quartile of outpatient visits for advanced/severe stage dental caries was associated with an increase in CHD risk (HR = 1.13; 95% CI: 1.04–1.22) as compared with patients without dental caries. When the analysis was restricted to the patients with advanced/severe dental caries, dose-response relationship between number of outpatient visits for dental caries and risk of CHD was observed (P trend : <0.001). Prevention and control of dental caries might be worth promoting in clinical practice to prevent CHD.
format article
author Kyuwoong Kim
Seulggie Choi
Jooyoung Chang
Sung Min Kim
Seon Jip Kim
Ryan Jin-Young Kim
Hyun-Jae Cho
Sang Min Park
author_facet Kyuwoong Kim
Seulggie Choi
Jooyoung Chang
Sung Min Kim
Seon Jip Kim
Ryan Jin-Young Kim
Hyun-Jae Cho
Sang Min Park
author_sort Kyuwoong Kim
title Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013
title_short Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013
title_full Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013
title_fullStr Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013
title_full_unstemmed Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013
title_sort severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of korean adults, 2002–2013
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/73e4495bb5aa4ad7a0734e229b24ced2
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